Hartman's Nursing Assistant Care: Chapter 1 Exam Questions and Answers, Exams of Nursing

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Hartman's Nursing Assistant Care

Chapter 1Exam Questions and Answers

Long-Term care (LTC)- - Answer-What type of care facility may offer assisted living, subacute care, or specialized care for people who need 24-hour skilled care. People who need help with some daily care.- - Answer-Assisted living facilities are initially for what type of person? Adult day service - Answer-This type of care is for people who need some help & supervision during certain hours. Rehabilitation - Answer-Care given by specialist to restore or improve function after illness or injury is called? Extended care facility - Answer-What is another name for a long-term care facility is called? Home health care - Answer-care that is provided in a person's home. Assisted living - Answer-residences for people who do not need skilled, 24-hour care, but do require some help with daily care.

Adult day care- - Answer-For people who need some help during and super vision during certain hours, but who do not live in the facility where care is given. Acute care - Answer-24-hour skilled care for short-term illnesses or injuries; generally given in hospitals and ambulatory surgical centers. Subacute care - Answer-care given in a hospital or in a long-term care facility for people who need less care than for an acute illness, but more care than for a chronic illness. Outpatient care - Answer-care given for less than 24 hours for people who have had treatment or surgery and need short-term skilled care. Rehabilitation- - Answer-Care given by specialists to help restore or improve function after an illness or injury is called... Hospice care- - Answer-Care given to people who have 6 months or less to live is called... Also, a holistic, compassionate care given to dying people and their families. Activities of daily living (ADL) - Answer-daily personal care tasks such as bathing; caring for skin, nails, hair, and teeth; dressing; toileting; eating and drinking; walking; and transferring. Culture change - Answer-a term given to the process of transforming services for elders so that they are based on the values and practices of the person receiving care; core values include choice, dignity, respect, self-determination, and purposeful living. Person-directed care - Answer-a type of care that places the emphasis on the person needing care and his or her individuality and capabilities.

Personal - Answer-relating to life outside one's job, such as family, friends, and home life. Professionalism - Answer-how a person behaves when he is on the job; it includes how a person dresses, the words he uses, and the things he talks about. Compassionate - Answer-caring, concerned, considerate, empathetic, and understanding. Empathy - Answer-identifying with the feelings of others. Sympathy - Answer-sharing in the feelings and difficulties of others. tactful - Answer-showing sensitivity and having a sense of what is appropriate when dealing with others. Conscientious - Answer-guided by a sense of right and wrong; principled. Ethics - Answer-the knowledge of right and wrong. Laws - Answer-rules set by the government to help people live peacefully together and to ensure order and safety. Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA) - Answer-law passed by the federal government that includes minimum standards for nursing assistant training, staffing requirements, resident assessment instructions, and information on rights for residents. Cite - Answer-in a long-term care facility, to find a problem through a survey.

Residents' Rights - Answer-numerous rights identified in the OBRA law that relate to how residents must be treated while living in a facility; they provide an ethical code of conduct for healthcare workers. Informed consent - Answer-`the process in which a person, with the help of a doctor, makes informed decisions about his or her health care. Abuse - Answer-purposeful mistreatment that causes physical, mental, or emotional pain or injury to someone. Neglect - Answer-the failure to provide needed care that results in physical, mental, or emotional harm to a person. Physical abuse - Answer-any treatment, intentional or not, that causes harm to a person's body. Sexual abuse - Answer-the forcing of a person to perform or participate in sexual acts against his or her will; includes unwanted touching, exposing oneself, and the sharing of pornographic material. Financial abuse - Answer-the improper or illegal use of a person's money, possessions, property, or other assets. Assault - Answer-a threat to harm a person, resulting in the person feeling fearful that he or she will be harmed. Battery - Answer-the intentional touching of a person without his or her consent. Domestic violence - Answer-physical, sexual, or emotional abuse by spouses, intimate partners, or family members.

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) - Answer-a federal law that requires health information be kept private and secure and that organizations must take special steps to protect this information. Protected health information (PHI) - Answer-a person's private health information, which includes name, address, telephone number, social security number, email address, and medical record number. Minimum Data Set (MDS) - Answer-a detailed form with guidelines for assessing residents in long-term care facilities; also details what to do if resident problems are identified. Incident - Answer-an accident, problem, or unexpected event during the course of care that is not part of the normal routine in a healthcare facility. Accountable - Answer-Answerable for one's decisions. Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) - Answer-Personal daily care tasks, including bathing, skin, nail, and hair care, walking, eating, and drinking, mouth care, dressing, transferring, and toileting Acute Care - Answer-24- hour skilled care for short- term illnesses or injuries; generally given in hospitals and ambulatory surgical centers. Adult day services - Answer-Care for people who need some assistance or supervision during certain hours, but who do not live in a facility where care is given. Adaptive devices - Answer-Special equipment that helps a person who is ill or disabled perform activities of daily living

Animal Assisted Therapy (AAT) - Answer-the practice of bringing pets into a facility or home to provide stimulation and companionship First Impression - Answer-a way of classifying or categorizing people at the first meeting inter-generational care - Answer-mixing children and the elderly in the same care setting Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) - Answer-a licensed nurse who administers medications, gives treatments, and may supervise daily care of residents Long-term care - Answer-24-hour care provided for people with ongoing conditions who are generally unable to manage their ADLs Registered Nurse - Answer-a licensed nurse who assesses residents, creates the care plan, monitors progress, provides skilled nursing care, gives treatments and medications, and supervises the care given by nursing assistants and other members of the care team accountable - Answer-answerable for one's actions activities of daily living (ADL's) - Answer-personal daily care tasks, including bathing, skin, nail, and hair care, walking, eating and drinking, mouth care, dressing, transferring, and toileting Animal assisted therapy - Answer-the practice of bringing pets into a facility or home to provide stimulation and companionship Assistive devices - Answer-special equipment that helps a person who is ill or disabled perform activities of daily living.adaptive devices

Joint commission - Answer-a not for profit organization that evaluates and accredits different types of healthcare facilities Licensed practical nurse - Answer-a licensed nurse who administers medications gives treatments and may supervise daily care of residents Long term care - Answer-24-hour care provided for people with ongoing conditions who are generally unable to manage their activities of daily living Nursing assistant - Answer-person who performs assigned nursing tasks and gives personal care Person centered care - Answer-a type of care that places the emphasis on the person needing care and his or her individuality and capabilities Primary nursing - Answer-a method of care in which the registered nurse gives much of the daily care to residents Registered nurse - Answer-a licensed nurse who assesses residents, creates the care plan, monitors progress, provides skilled nursing care, gives treatments and medications, and supervises the care given by nursing assistants and other members of the care team Residents- - Answer-People who live in a long-term care facility, are called... Sandwich generation - Answer-people responsible for the care of both their children and aging relatives Skilled care - Answer-medically necessary care given by a skilled nurse or therapist Team leader - Answer-a nurse in charge of a group of residents for one shift of duty

Team nursing - Answer-method of care in which a nurse acts as a leader of a group of people giving care Trustworthy - Answer-Deserving the trust of others Holistic - Answer-Care that involves the whole person; this includes his or her physical, social, emotional, and spiritual needs. Home Health Care - Answer-Care that takes place in a person's home. Inter-generational care - Answer-Mixing children and the elderly in the same care setting. Joint Commission - Answer-A not-for-profit organization that evaluates and accredits different types of healthcare facilities. Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) or Licensed Vocational nurse (LVN) - Answer-a licensed nurse who administers medications, gives treatments, and may supervise daily care of residents. The conditions last a long time- - Answer-Most conditions in long-term care are chronic, and this means... Nursing Assistant (NA) - Answer-person who performs assigned nursing tasks and gives personal care. Person-centered care - Answer-a type of care that places the emphasis on the person needing care and his or her individuality and capabilities. True - Answer-T/F- Long-term care facilities may offer assisted living, subacute care, or specialized care.