Hartman's Nursing Assistant Care "The Basics" Chapter 1 questions And Answers, Exams of Nursing

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Long-term care (TLC) - correct answer for person who need 24 hours skilled care Skilled Care - correct answer medically necessary care given by a skilled nurse or therapist; it is available 24 hours a day Length of stay - correct answer person who stays can be short or up to several months Terminal Illness - correct answer will caused death Diagnoses - correct answer medical conditions determined by a doctor Home Health Care - correct answer provided in a peron's home Assisted Living - correct answer people who live in these facilities do not need 24 hours skilled care Adult Day Service - correct answer for people who need some help and supervision during certain hours, but who do not live in the facility where care is provide Acute Care - correct answer is 24 hour skilled care given in hospitals and ambulatory surgical centers

Subacute care - correct answer is care given in a hospital or in long term care facility Outpatient care - correct answer is given for less than 24 hours, treatms or surgery and need short term skilled care Rehabilitation - correct answer restore or improve function after an illness or injury Hospice care - correct answer is given in facilities or home for people who have about six months or less to live Activitires of Daily (ADL) - correct answer daily personal care tasks such as bathing, caring for skin, nails, hair, teeth, dressing, toileting, eating, drinking, walking and transferring Medicare - correct answer a federal health insurance program for people who are 65 or older, are disabled, or are ill and cannot work Medicaid - correct answer a medical assistance program for people with low incomes, as well as for people with disabilities Charting - correct answer documenting important information and observations about residents

Assistive/Adaptive devices - correct answer special equipment that helps a person who is ill or disabled to perform activities of daily living Chain of Command - correct answer the line of authority within a facility Liability - correct answer a legal term that means someone can be held responsible for harming someone else Scope of Practice - correct answer defines that tasks that healthcare providers are legally allowed to do and how to do them correctly Care Plan - correct answer a plan developed for each resident to achieve certain goals' it outlines the steps and tasks that the care team must perform Policy - correct answer a course of action that should be taken every time a certain situation occurs Procedure - correct answer a method. or way, of doing something Professional - correct answer having to do with work or a job

Personal - correct answer relation to life outside one's job, such as family, friends, and home life Professionalism - correct answer how a person behaves when he is on the job; it includes how a person dresses, the words he uses, and the things he talks about Compassionate - correct answer caring, concerned, considerate, empathetic, and understanding Empathy - correct answer identifying with the feelings of others Sympathy - correct answer sharing in the feelings and difficulties of others Conscientious - correct answer guided by a sense of right and wrong; principled Tactful - correct answer showing sensitivity and having a sense of what is appropriate when dealing with others Ethics - correct answer the knowledge of right and wrong

Laws - correct answer rules set by government to help people live peacefully together and to ensure order and safety Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA) - correct answer lay passed by the federal government that included minimum standards for nursing assistant training, staffing requirements, resident assessment instructions, and information's on rights for residents Cite - correct answer in a long-term care facility, to find a problem through a survey Residents' Rights - correct answer numerous right identified in the OBRA law that relate to how residents must be treated while living in a facility; they provide an ethical code of conduct for healthcare workers Informed Consent - correct answer the process in which a person, with the help of a doctor, makes informed decisions about his or her health care Abuse - correct answer purposeful mistreatment that causes physical, mental, or emotional pain or injury to someone Neglect - correct answer the failure to provide needed care that results in physical, mental, or emotional harm to a person; ignore

Physical abuse - correct answer that causes harm to a person's body Psychological abuse - correct answer emotional harm caused by threatening, scaring, humiliating, intimidating, isolating or insulting a person, treat them as a child Verbal Abuse - correct answer is the use of spoken, or written words, pictures, or gestures that threaten, embarrasses, or insult a person Sexual Abuse - correct answer forcing a person to perform or participate in sexual acts against his or her will Financial Abuse - correct answer improper or illegal use of a person's money, possessions, property, or other essets Assault - correct answer a threat or harm to a person Battery - correct answer intentional touching of a person without his or her permission Domestic violence - correct answer abuse by spouses, intimate partners, or family members- can be physical, sexual, or emotional

False Imprisonment - correct answer unlawful restraint that affects a person's freedom of movement Involuntary seclusion - correct answer sepration of a person from others against the person's will Workplace Violence - correct answer abuse of staff by other staff members, residents, or visitors - can be verbal, physical, or sexual Sexual Harressment - correct answer any unwelcome sexual advance or behavior that creates an intimidating, hostile, or offensive working environment Substance abuse - correct answer is the use of legal or illegal drugs, cigarettes, or alcohol in a way that harms oneself or others Active Neglect - correct answer is the purposeful failure to provide needed care, resulting in harm to a person Passive Neglect - correct answer is the unintentional failure to provide needed care, resulting in physical, mental, or emotional harm to a person Negligence - correct answer means actions, or the failure to act or provide the proper care for a resident, resulting in unintended injury

Ombudsman - correct answer a legal advocate for residents inlong- term care facilities; helps resolve disputes and settle conflicts Confidentiality - correct answer to keep private things private Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) - correct answer To help keep health information private and secure Protected Health Information (PHI) - correct answer person's health information must be kept private (phone number, name, address, email, social security number, medical records, misc) Minimum Data Set (MDS) - correct answer a detailed form with guidelines for assessing residents in long-term care facilities; also details what to do if resident problems are identified