Hartman's Nursing Assistant Care: Chapter 8, 9, & 10 with Complete Questions & Answers 100, Exams of Nursing

Download Hartman's Nursing Assistant Care: Chapter 8, 9, & 10 with Complete Questions & Answers 100 and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! Hartman's Nursing Assistant Care: Chapter 8, 9, & 10 with Complete Questions & Answers 100% Correct!! Amputation - ANSWER-the removal of some or all of a body part Phantom Sensation - ANSWER-after amputation, a feeling that the limb is still there. They may feel pain in the part that has been amputated. Prosthesis - ANSWER-a device that replaces a body part that is missing or deformed because of an accident, injury, illness, or birth defect Range of Motion - ANSWER-ROM Range of Motion - ANSWER-exercises put a joint through its full arc of motion -the goal is to decrease or prevent contractures, improve strength, and increase circulation Passive Range of Motion - ANSWER-PROM Passive ROM - ANSWER-exercise that are used when a residents cannot move on their own Active Range of Motion - ANSWER-AROM Active ROM - ANSWER-exercises that are done by a resident themselves -your goal is simply to encourage the resident Active Assisted Range of Motion - ANSWER-AAROM Active Assisted ROM - ANSWER-exercises are done by the resident with SOME help and support from a staff member begin at the resident's head - ANSWER-When doing ROM exercises where do you begin? Abduction - ANSWER-moving a body part away from the midline of the body Adduction - ANSWER-moving a body part toward the midline of the body Dorsiflexion - ANSWER-bending backward Rotation - ANSWER-turning a joint Extension - ANSWER-straightening a body part Flexion - ANSWER-bending a body part Pronation - ANSWER-turning downward Supination - ANSWER-turing upward Assistive/ Adaptive Devices - ANSWER-equipment that helps residents perform their ADLs Ambulation - ANSWER-walking Nutrition - ANSWER-how the body uses food to maintain health Nutrient - ANSWER-something found in food that provides energy, promotes growth and health and helps regulate metabolism Polyunsaturated fats - ANSWER-PUFA Monounsaturated Fats - ANSWER-MUFA Diet Card - ANSWER-cards for a resident that list about their special diets, allergies, likes and dislikes and any other instruction Special Diets - ANSWER-a.k.a therapeutic/ modified Diets -may be for residents who do not eat enough No Added Salt, Low Na - ANSWER-NAS Restrict Fluids - ANSWER-RF No Concentrated Sweets - ANSWER-NCS Pureed Diet - ANSWER-food that has been chopped, blended, or grinder into a thick paste to baby food consistency Nothing by mouth - ANSWER-NPO Force Fluids - ANSWER-staff should encouraged resident to drink more fluids