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HCA Exam Questions and Answers, Exams of Nursing

A comprehensive list of questions and answers for a final exam in health care aide (hca) studies. Topics covered include communication skills, substance abuse, patient care, respirations, pulse, tb, microorganisms, bleach solutions, safety measures, bleeding, burns, falls, poison control, health care proxy, mental health, lifting techniques, rehabilitation, protein, sodium, diet, body alignment, reality orientation, patient behavior, cane/crutch usage, i&o measures, disease/illness, unconscious patients, seizures, dressing, procedures, ppe, universal precautions, cholesterol, and diabetes. This resource is ideal for hca students preparing for exams or reviewing course material.

Typology: Exams

2023/2024

Available from 06/16/2024

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Download HCA Exam Questions and Answers and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! HCA Final Exam 2024 Questions and Answers 100% Correct If a family member questions you about their loved one's condition how should you respond - ANSWER - Answer it honestly body language - ANSWER - The use of body, facial expressions and eyes for communication How should you deal with a client that has opinions/beliefs that conflict with yours - ANSWER - Listen respectfully and limit responses How should you respond to dying client crying - ANSWER - Allow them to talk about fears and concerns How can you encourage communication with a depressed person that does not want to talk to you - ANSWER - Encourage small talk Signs of substance abuse - ANSWER - Unsteady gait, secretive, personality changes What to do when a patient is on meds and develops a rash - ANSWER - Stop use of the med and notify your supervisor What should you do if a baby continues to cry after care is given, has a fever and will not take in fluid - ANSWER - Notify your supervisor Define Normal respirations in an adult - ANSWER - 12-24/min, quiet and effortless, regular Most common method of taking an adult's pulse - ANSWER - Radial, with fingertips Baby's pulse respirations in comparison to an adult's - ANSWER - Faster Why is special leg and foot care necessary with diabetes - ANSWER - Often develop circulatory problems HCA duties - ANSWER - Provide personal care, emotional support, and housekeeping services What observations can be made when giving a client a bath - ANSWER - Skin condition, ROM, nutrition and hydration status How is TB spread - ANSWER - Coughing and sneezing Environment needed for microorganism growth - ANSWER - Warm, moist and dark What does 1:10 bleach solution mean? - ANSWER - 1 part bleach, 10 parts water Direct transmission - ANSWER - Kissing, direct contact Indirect transmission - ANSWER - Contact with items used by infected person droplet transmission - ANSWER - By sneeze or cough airborne transmission - ANSWER - Dust Vector born disease - ANSWER - Disease transmitted by animal Why is there a greater risk for becoming infected with Hep B than AIDS - ANSWER - Hep B lives on environmental surfaces. Longer S&S of hypoglycemia - ANSWER - Pale, moist skin, anxious, headache Causes of constipation - ANSWER - Dehydration and immobility Osteoporosis affects - ANSWER - Skeletal Contracture affects - ANSWER - Muscluar Decubitus ulcer affects - ANSWER - Skin HTN affects - ANSWER - Cardiovascular Emphysema affects - ANSWER - Respiratory Constipation affects - ANSWER - Digestive MS affects - ANSWER - Nervous Icontinence affects - ANSWER - Urinary Cancer of the prostate affects - ANSWER - Reproductive Diabetes affects - ANSWER - Endocrine Giving mouth care to an unconscious person, what position should they be in - ANSWER - Lateral position Most important safety measure when giving a shower - ANSWER - Check temp