Health Careers Exploration Study Guide (NAF) 100% Correct Answers, Exams of Advanced Education

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Health Careers Exploration Study Guide

(NAF) 100% Correct

ECG Technician - correct answer-Controls an electrocardiogram, a machine that monitor's a patient's heart. The ECG technician is responsible for attaching the machine to the patient and then controlling the machine to get the best possible reading. The technician gives the reading to a physician, who will interpret the results. The procedure is done to help diagnose cardiovascular problems, or problems of the heart and blood vessels. Radiologic Technologist - correct answer-Uses special diagnostic equipment, including X-rays, CTs, and MRIs, to diagnose medical problems such as broken bones or tumors. The radiologic technologist's responsibilities may include explaining the procedure to the patient, preparing the patient for examination, keeping records, and maintaining equipment. Phlebotomist - correct answer-Collects blood from patients and prepares the blood for tests. The results of the tests are used by physicians to diagnose patients for a number of conditions, including how the organs are functioning, the effectiveness of medication, and pregnancy. Optometrist - correct answer-Uses different methods and machines to study the eyes and correct vision defects Dentist - correct answer-A person who treats and diagnoses diseases of the teeth and gums—mostly teeth procedures. Diagnostic Medical Sonographer - correct answer-Sonographers operate the equipment used to perform sonography, or ultrasonography, which is the use of sound waves to generate images of the inside of the body. A physician interprets the images. Sonographers are responsible for explaining the procedure to a patient, selecting appropriate equipment settings, and performing the procedure. When doing the procedure, they are responsible for looking for subtle visual cues that indicate abnormalities. They must decide which images to electronically store and show to the physician. Nuclear Medicine Technologist - correct answer-Gives a patient drugs and then operate a sensitive machine to obtain images of the inside of the patient's body. Clinical Laboratory Scientist - correct answer-Collect material and preform tests to analyze body fluid, tissue, and other substances.

Mental Health Counselor - correct answer-Work with individuals to promote optimum mental health. They help people deal with addictions, family issues, self-esteem, suicide, stress management, emotional health, and issues related to aging. Mental health counselors may work in facilities for people requiring mental health treatment or in hospitals providing support for patients who have had injuries or are very ill. Dental Hygienist - correct answer-Work with dentists and dental assistants to care for a patient's teeth and mouth. Their responsibilities include taking X-rays, cleaning teeth, and educating people about how to care for teeth. They try to help patients develop habits that will give them the best chance to have healthy teeth throughout their lives. Nutritionist - correct answer-Experts in using nutrition to treat and prevent diseases and to maintain nutrient balance for optimum health. They do jobs like planning menus or managing food service at facilities like hospitals or schools Physical Therapist - correct answer-Help patients with their rehabilitation. The physical therapist may work with people who have physical disabilities or injuries to move with more ease and reduce pain. Oral Surgeon - correct answer-Perform mouth and jaw surgery, such as removing impacted teeth or fixing structural problems. Health Information Management Administrator - correct answer-Health information management administrators use a variety of computer programs to do their work. They create systems for storing medical information and are responsible for preparing medical information for lawsuits and insurance claims. They put together statistics used by government agencies and other organizations. Also, they manage medical records departments. Medical Illustrator - correct answer-Professional artists who work in health care. They create illustrations, diagrams, and graphics for scientific journals, textbooks, advertisements, or educational videos. Many medical illustrators use computer animation and computer graphics programs to create their work. Medical illustrators are usually trained in both art and life sciences. Admitting Clerk - correct answer-Admitting clerks work in the admissions department of a hospital or other health care facility. When a patient arrives at the hospital, the admitting clerk is responsible for collecting the necessary information from the patient. The admitting clerk is also responsible for processing the necessary information when the patient is discharged. Epidemiologist - correct answer-Responsible for tracking diseases and drawing conclusions about what causes them and how to stop them. They often work on location, collecting data about people who are infected, and the work can be dangerous. The reports they write are used to make important public health decisions.

Medical Coders - correct answer-Responsible for inputting codes into reports. The codes are used by insurance companies to determine the reimbursement that hospitals and medical providers will get for their work. Hospital Maintenance Engineer - correct answer-Hospitals need fully functioning heating, air-conditioning, refrigeration, and ventilation systems. Hospital maintenance engineers are responsible for keeping these systems running. They must regularly test equipment to make sure that everything is working safely and efficiently. Biomedical Equipment Technician - correct answer-Responsible for repairing and maintaining the equipment, such as electrical wheelchairs, patient monitors, or optometric equipment. Industrial Hygienist - correct answer-Concerned with the safety of people's workplaces. They examine workplaces for potential risks and make recommendations about how to make improvements. They are concerned with things like asbestos, problems caused by mold, and ergonomic stress. Food Safety Specialist - correct answer-Monitor places that make and sell food to make sure that safety standards are met. They work to ensure that the food the public consumes is safe and won't make people sick. They monitor how pesticides are used, how meat is processed, and when food products are taken off the shelves at grocery stores. Interpreters - correct answer-Help the patient communicate with doctors, nurses, and other medical staff. Interpreters are fluent in another language, such as Korean, Arabic, or Spanish. They also have a strong grasp of medical terminology in both English and the other language they speak. Patient Care Services - correct answer-Nurse Educator, Medical Social Worker, and Marriage Family Therapists are examples of support services involved in direct patient care. Toxicologist - correct answer-Use sophisticated biotechnology methods to research the safety and potential harm caused by chemicals. Biomedical Chemist - correct answer-Study human diseases, their origins, and how to best treat them. They are also responsible for creating new vaccines, medicines, and treatments for disease. Forensic Scientist - correct answer-Assist detectives in investigating crimes. They use biotechnology to collect, analyze, and preserve physical evidence, such as hair, blood, fingerprints, and body tissues, to help find the perpetrator of a crime.

Geneticist - correct answer-Involved with the study of genes. There are different types of geneticists. Some study how genetic diseases are inherited. Others use genetic research to make new pharmaceuticals and new crops. Processing Technician - correct answer-Operate and monitor the machines that are used to produce biotechnology products. They work with biological scientists and research physicians. Epidemiologist - correct answer-They investigate and describe what causes diseases among a population and how they spread. They also develop ways to prevent or contain diseases that have already begun to spread, as in the case with the cantaloupes. The range of diseases they investigate is wide, from food poisoning to cholera to cancer. Public Health Nurse - correct answer-Public health nurses educate people about health issues, like proper nutrition and care for disabled family members. They also work to improve community health and safety by doing things like providing routine vaccinations and teaching senior citizens how to stay safe at home. They understand that many factors affect our health, including our genetic makeup, our lifestyles, and the environment. Public health nurses don't wait for people to get sick before providing care. They go to the people and try to prevent problems. They also work with authorities to try to increase access to care for at-risk populations. Public Health Policy Advisor - correct answer-Public health policy advisors are charged with the challenging task of coming up with ideas for solutions to community health problems. These ideas are presented to local, state, and federal government officials, members of the Congress, and even the president. Some of these ideas become laws, addressing issues such as health care reform, tobacco sales, and rights for people with disabilities. Their daily work can involve preparing policy reports, public hearing testimonies, and conference presentations on public health topics. Health Educator - correct answer-Health educators develop and write educational material, such as videos, pamphlets, brochures, or curriculum for classes. They organize events, such as classes, health screenings, or activities that educate the public about a health issue, like the AIDS run. They also can serve as a liaison between community groups and government organizations. Part of their job may be finding funding for health education programs. This type of work includes writing grant proposals. Environmental Health Scientist - correct answer-These scientists are responsible for helping to reduce the threat to public health that is caused by environmental hazards, such as unsafe food and water, waste and sewage disposal, and pollution. safety policies and procedures. Directors of health and safety don't just respond to problems; they try to prevent problems from occurring. Communications Specialist - correct answer-Communications specialists help build positive relationships between public health organizations and the public.

Communications specialists contact media organizations, such as new sites, TV shows, and radio programs. They write press releases and contact reporters. They arrange programs between people in their organization and the public, and they prepare speeches and presentations. Director of Health Safety - correct answer-Directors of health and safety are involved with making sure that government safety standards are met. They oversee substance-abuse testing and counseling, and they deal with workers' compensation investigation and disability management. They create and maintain