History of Rock n' Roll Exam 1 Questions & Answers, Exams of History

Download History of Rock n' Roll Exam 1 Questions & Answers and more Exams History in PDF only on Docsity! History of Rock n' Roll Exam 1 Questions & Answers New Orleans is a major contributor to crossover R&B music through it's emphasis on musical elements _____? - ANSWER Piano, Sax and Bass Legendary New Orleans musician/producer ____ played a crucial role in the development of rock n' roll at J&M records with his collaboration with Fats Domino - ANSWER Dave Batholomew ___ Was the owner of J&M Records - ANSWER Cosimo Matassa J&M Records was located in the city of ___? - ANSWER New Orleans ___ Was the artist known as the "killer" and Elvis' rival - ANSWER Jerry Lee Lewis __ was known as the King of Rockabilly. Throughout this career, he stayed true to his style. - ANSWER Carl Perkins true or false? Elvis wrote most of his own music. - ANSWER False __ Is a frenzied mix of country, blues, gospel and pop - ANSWER Rockabilly __ was the owner of sun records. He worked hard to record music by artists both black and white - ANSWER Sam Phillips Sun Records is located in the city of ___. - ANSWER Memphis The Four White Disc Jockeys of Nashville's WLAC were known as ____. - ANSWER The 50,000 Watt Quartet AM Radio Disk Jockeys chose to ignore mainstream white record labels and play small independent ___ labels instead. - ANSWER R&B ___was the Kansas City blues shouter who sang on the record "roll em pete" - ANSWER Big Joe Turner ___ popularized the electric guitar in R&B music - ANSWER T-Bone Walker Louie Jordan was a performer of __ a style of hard driving dance music - ANSWER Jump Blues Bill Haley and His Comets gained national attention with "____" a #1 rock and roll recording featured in the movie Blackboard Jungle - ANSWER Rock Around The Clock Rock and Roll can be defined by what style characteristics? - ANSWER A driving backbeat, a boogie base line, lyrics about youth culture (cars, sex, romance, rebellion). Rock n Roll draws from what styles of music? - ANSWER Bluegrass, country swing, delta blues, boogie woogie, big band swing and gospel ___ was the "Father of gospel music" - ANSWER Thomas Dorsey Bessie Smith sang ___ a popular style of blues that followed a 12 bar form and was accompanied by professional musicians - ANSWER Classic Blues Lionel Hampton was a popular artist in what style of dance music popular in the 1930s and 40s? - ANSWER Big Band Swing Bob Wills and his Texas Playboys played ___ a style of music popular to the American Southwest - ANSWER country swing Pete Johnson was the ___ pianist who recorded "Roll Em' Pete" with Big Joe Turner - ANSWER Boogie woogie The coasters and the Drifters were neo-doo-wop groups from the early 1960s. Both groups were affiliated with ____. - ANSWER Jerry Leiber and Mike Stroller The Term ___is used to describe the bribery of an influential person in the exchange for the promotion of a product or service, such that of disk jockeys for the promotion of records - ANSWER payola The engine of the teen idol machine was the Philadelphia TV show___ hosted by Dick Clark. - ANSWER American Bandstand Of the songwriters, who were usually grouped in pairs, __ and ___ were the most prolific hit makers at Aldon Music due to their variety and ability to change with the times. - ANSWER Gerry Goffin and Carole King The Brill Building housed ___ publishing, the symbol for popular music in New York - ANSWER Aldon As the country turned into Top 40 formats the early 1960's, ____ in New York City was the center of all the hit songwriting - ANSWER The Brill Building The most successful teen idol was ___. - ANSWER Bobby Vinton Known as the "Godfather of Soul" ___ had incredible stage show productions - ANSWER James Brown ___'s sweeping register leaps, rich vibrato, and falsetto breaks were his trademarks. ___ a former gymnast was an energy and agile showman. - ANSWER Jackie Wilson __ was very different from Ray Charles in that he was known as the graceful voice in soul music. His voice had a more floating quality compared to Charles - ANSWER Sam Cooke ___ was not really R&R music; instead he drew from the entire spectrum of music and ignited R&B music wit the impassioned testifying of a souther Holly Roller revival meeting - ANSWER Ray Charles What tragic event happened Febuary 3, 1959 is considered a turning point for R&R? - ANSWER The death of Buddy Holley James Brown's unique sound featuring highly syncopated rhythms using the choked cord guitar sound and broken bass lines was the early influence for ___ music - ANSWER Funk The influence of __ music was a key element of soul - ANSWER Gospel The Teenagers featured 13 year old singing artist ___. Their sound was closer to the street corner singing style. Their biggest hit was "Why Do Fools Fall In Love" - ANSWER Frankie Lymon Star Groups of the time were the Platters, the Coasters, and the Drifters. Of the three, __were one of the most successful crossover acts in the 1950s. - ANSWER The Platters True or false? Few Doo-wop groups managed to make it onto the charts or sustain careers, many groups become on hit wonders and the individuality of each artist was erased by the group. - ANSWER True L.A Rockabilly artist ___ grew up in front of the nation as "Little Ricky" in the Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet and put R&R music in America's living room. - ANSWER Ricky Nelson The Lates 1950's were the transitional period between initial R&R and the teen idol period, the newcomers had a ___ image that helped broaden the appeal of rock n roll - ANSWER Clean cut popular rock and roll artist ___ from Chess Records is known as the poet laureate of Rock and broke through color barriers and played to integrated audiences - ANSWER Chuck Berry Bo Diddley is known for his use of the distinctive rhythm pattern called the ____. This rhythm can be traced back to he "hambone" beats and the "ring shouts" of slavery - ANSWER Bo Diddley Beat popular artist ___ form Chess Records established rock and roll as a form in itself and established the guitar as THE rock instrument - ANSWER Chuck Berry Buddy Holley and ___ were the prototype for the self-contained rock band. Their two-guitar, bass and drums combination set the standard for British Bands. - ANSWER The Crickets Buddy Holly embraced rockabilly and imitated ___ as best as he could - ANSWER Elvis Which two vocal groups were important early R&B doo-wop transition groups? - ANSWER The Orioles and the Ravens True or false? When the blues moved form the Mississippi Delta to Chicago it became amplified - ANSWER True __ were the owners of Chicago Blues record label chess records - ANSWER Phil and Leonard Chess Chess Records is located in the city of ___ - ANSWER Chicago New Orleans artist ___ was the direct opposite to the music of Fats Domino. He was a total extrovert known as the "Bronze Liberace" - ANSWER Little Richard Which two jazz/pop vocal groups from the 1930s and 40s inspired younger groups to a polished sound in a more R&B direction? - ANSWER The Mills Brothers and the Ink Spots Eddie Cochran gained more fame in ___ than America. Cochran was a major influence on guitar player's from ___ through his early development of the power chord sound - ANSWER England The door-wop style, which developed out of the east coast settings, emphasized ___ above rhythm. - ANSWER Melody Popular New Orleans Artist ___ "offered white kids an easy first step into the world of black music" - ANSWER Fats Domino 4. The male duo, were Phil Spector's last great success and came around the time of the arrival of the Beatles and the decline of the Girl Groups. - ANSWER The Righteous Brothers