HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY EXAM QUESTION AND ANSWER LATEST UPDATED 2023/2024////, Exams of Nursing

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HUMAN

ANATOMY

AND

PHYSIOLOG

Y EXAM

QUESTION

AND

ANSWER

LATEST

UPDATED

The proximal epiphysis is represented by. A) Label H B) Label C C) Label A

Page Ref: 161, 162 Bloom’s: 2) Comprehension The area that serves as a storage area for fat in adults is indicated by. A) Label H B) Label F C) Label A D) Label G E) Label B Answer: A Page Ref: 161, 162 Bloom’s: 2) Comprehension

The diaphysis is indicated by. A) Label D B) Label C C) Label G D) Label A E) Label H Answer: B Page Ref: 161, 162 Bloom’s: 1) Knowledge The periosteum, a connective tissue

Bloom’s: 2) Comprehension The area that contains glassy hyaline cartilage that provides a smooth slippery surface which decreases friction is indicated by. A) Label D B) Label H C) Label E D) Label B E) Label A Answer: A Page Ref: 161, 162

Bloom’s: 2) Comprehension Blood cell formation is called. A) ossification B) hematopoiesis C) homeostasis D) metabolism Answer: B Page Ref: 159 Bloom’s: 1) Knowledge What bones protect the spinal cord? A) ribs B) sternum

Bloom’s: 1) Knowledge Cube-shaped bones that contain mostly spongy bone are called bones. A) flat B) long C) short D) irregular Answer: C Page Ref: 160 Bloom’s: 1) Knowledge Small canals that connect osteocytes in their lacunae to the central canal are

known as . A) canaliculi B) perforating (Volkmann’s) canals C) central (Haversian) canals D) perforating (Sharpey’s) fibers Answer: A Page Ref: 161 Bloom’s: 1) Knowledge The process of bone formation is known as. A) hematopoiesis B) hemostasis C) metabolism

Bone-destroying cells known as osteoclasts are activated by the hormone. A) calcitonin B) parathyroid hormone (PTH) C) insulin D) growth hormone Answer: B Page Ref: 166 Bloom’s: 2) Comprehension The first step in bone healing involves the formation of a blood-filled swelling known as a(n) . A) epiphyseal line

B) bony callus C) hematoma D) fibrocartilage callus Answer: C Page Ref: 169 Bloom’s: 1) Knowledge An incomplete bone break, known as a(n) fracture, is commonly seen in children. A) spiral B) greenstick C) impacted D) comminuted Answer: B Page Ref: 168

A) appendicular B) central C) axial D) main Answer: C Page Ref: 170 Bloom’s: 1) Knowledge The large hole located in the base of the occipital bone that allows the spinal cord and brain to connect is the. A) occipital condyle B) vertebral foramen C) intervertebral foramen D) foramen magnum Answer: D Page Ref: 172

Bloom’s: 1) Knowledge The temporal bones are joined with the parietal bones at the sutures. A) coronal B) sagittal C) squamous D) lambdoid Answer: C Page Ref: 171 Bloom’s: 2) Comprehension The shin bone is called the. A) tibia B) fibula

D) radius Answer: A Page Ref: 189 Bloom’s: 1) Knowledge The head of the humerus fits into the of the scapula. A) acromion process B) glenoid cavity C) suprascapula notch D) coracoid process Answer: B Page Ref: 182 Bloom’s: 2) Comprehension Two or more bones meet at a location

called a(n). A) fracture B) hematoma C) articulation (joint) D) marrow cavity Answer: C Page Ref: 190 Bloom’s: 1) Knowledge Immovable joints are functionally classified as. A) diarthroses B) synarthroses