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Electricity: HVAC Exam Questions and Answers, Exams of Electronics engineering

A comprehensive collection of 100+ questions and answers on electricity, focusing on topics such as current flow, impedance, conductors, semiconductors, resistance, power calculation, capacitors, transformers, and motor operation. It is an excellent resource for students and professionals in the hvac field, offering a valuable study guide for exams and a practical reference for troubleshooting electrical issues.

Typology: Exams

2023/2024

Available from 05/09/2024

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Download Electricity: HVAC Exam Questions and Answers and more Exams Electronics engineering in PDF only on Docsity! HVAC Excellence - ELECTRICITY with 100+ correct questions and answers exam Current flow is: - >>>The flow of electrons in the circuit. Impedance is: - >>>Opposition to alternating current flow. Like charges; - >>>repel each other. Any material that will readily release electrons is called; - >>>A conductor The symbol for current is; - >>>I Which of the following materials would be best suited for use as a semi-conductor? - >>>silicon The safety ground conductor is usually color coded; - >>>green or bare. An electron has; - >>>a negative charge. Resistance is: - >>>Opposition to current flow. How many watts of power are used by a heater operating at 240 volts and drawing 5 amps? - >>>1200 watts Which of the following meters must use its internal power to check a load or circuit? - >>>Ohmmeter In electrical wiring, a black colored wire in an alternating current circuit usually indicates; - >>>the hot conductor. Fuses are sized by: - >>>Volts & Amps What would be the result, if a 24 volt, 20-ohm low voltage conta ctor coil were wired in series with a 24 volt, 200-ohm control relay coil? - >>>Only the control relay would operate. Three defrost heaters, each 15 ohms are wired in parallel to a 120 volt power supply. How many watts of power will be used? - >>>2880 Watts Which of the following is generally considered to be within the maximum allowable (plus or minus) supply voltage variation? - >>>5% Capacitors are rated in - >>>Microfarads & Volts. When testing a capacitor with an analog or digital ohmmeter, the meter should; - >>>measure low resistance then return to high reading. What is the term used to describe the output side of a transformer? - >>>Secondary side. One horsepower is equal to __________ watts. - >>>746 How much resistance must be placed in a 120 volt circuit in order to limit the current to 2 amps? - >>>60 Ohms A parallel circuit contains a 18 ohm and a 9 ohm resistor. The total resistance equals; - >>>6 ohms. When current flows in a two wire circuit (such as 120 volts) if a clamp on amp meter is clamped around both wires. What measurement would you expect? - >>>Zero amps due to cancelation of the two fields. If the conductor in an AÇ circuit is wound into a coil, the resulting EMF opposes the supply voltage. This opposition is called. - >>>inductive reactance. A diode is used to; - >>>control the direction of electron flow. A ___________ is commonly used on a single phase capacitor start fractional horse power compressor motor to disconnect the start winding after the motor starts. - >>>current relay Direction of rotation of a single phase induction motor is determined by. - >>>the direction of current flow through the start winding. Single phase motor speed is determined by the. - >>>number of stator poles. The capacitor start-capacitor run (CSCR) motor provides; - >>>high starting and running torque. To change direction of rotation of a three phase motor. - >>>change the position of any two supply wires. Capacitors are always connected _____________ to the start winding. - >>>in series Which meter is used to bench check a motor for shorts or open windings? - >>>ohmmeter. A solenoid valve coil operates on the principle of - >>>electromagnetism. When checking the windings of a three phase motor; - >>>all three terminals should show the same resistance. When testing the windings of a single phase motor, - >>>the common to run terminals show the lowest resistance. Direct Digital Control (DDC) is - >>>electronic controls use for equipment operation and monitoring A step up transformer increases; - >>>voltage. Transformers are rated according to; - >>>VA at the secondary. Utility companies usually supply residential homes with ______________ service. - >>>240V, single phase, three wire What connects to the terminals T1, T2, & T3 on a contactor or motor starter? - >>>Load connections Circuit breakers & fuses are primarily used to provide; - >>>protection from an overload of current. Excessive current can be caused by; - >>>short circuit. A device with overload protection used to control a motor is a; - >>>line starter. Relays are generally used to control inductive loads up to __________ amps. - >>>10 Contactors are rated according to the maximum amperage through the; - >>>contacts. What is the minimum number of wires required between two Start/Stop push button controls? - >>>3 If contacts become badly pitted, it is acceptable to. - >>>replace the contacts or control The thermal overload contacts on a line starter are usually_______________ reset. - >>>manual The ______________ drawing illustrates where the components are located in small appliances. - >>>pictorial Which of the following motors is most energy efficient. - >>>ЕСM On a good single-phase compressor motor, which winding terminals have the highest resistance? - >>>run to start. When testing a motor with an ohmmeter, the following measurements are recorded, Common to run 4 ohms, Common to start 6.2 ohms, Run to start 10.2 ohms, and Common to ground 20.4; This indicates a/an; - >>>grounded condition. With a motor running at full load, voltmeter leads are placed on L1 and T1 terminals of the contactor. The voltmeter indicates no measurable voltage. This is an indication of. - >>>good clean contacts. When the temperature of a negative temperature coefficient (NTC) thermistor increases, its resistance will. - >>>decrease. When the temperature of a positive temperature coefficient (PTC) thermistor increases, its resistance wilI; - >>>increase. A transducer can create a signal based on. - >>>pressure. In the schematic, the coil on line #12 controls the. - >>>blower motor relay. In the schematic, if the fuse in L2 is blown the. - >>>blower motor will continue to operate. In the schematic, with the thermostat bulb closed, what voltage would be found from Terminal Y to the Common side of the Contactor Coil on Line #11? - >>>24 Volts In the schematic, with the thermostat bulb closed and the fan switch in the AUTO position, what voltage would be found from Terminal R to Terminal G on the Thermostat? - >>>24 Volts How many Watts of Power are used by a heater operating at 460 Volts and drawing 5 Amps? - >>>2,300 Watts Two 120 volt incandescent light bulbs are wired in series, one is a 60 watt bulb, the other is a 4 watt bulb. The result would be - >>>both bulbs light A 240 Volt, 3 wire circuit can be split into two 120 Volt circuits. - >>>TRUE Which of the following in not a factor in determining impedance in an AC circuit? - >>>Frequency When current flows, a _______________ is produced around the conductor. - >>>magnetic field Technician #1 says that an open transformer coil is indicated by a reading of infinity on an analog ohmmeter. Technician #2 says that a shorted transformer coil is indicated by a reading of infinity on an analog ohmmeter. Which technician is correct, or are both technicians correct? - >>>Technician #2 only The terminals T1, T2, & T3 are located at the _______ of a contactor. - >>>top Circuit fuses and breakers are primarily used to protect - >>>loads