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LARE Section 1 Study Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest Update
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AddendumivsiBulletinivsiChangeiOrderi-iCorrectiAnswer- Addendaiareiissuediafteriaiprojectigoesitoibid,ibutibeforeibidsiareievalua ted.i Bulletinsiandichangeiordersiareiissuediduringiconstruction.i Aibulletiniisiairequestiforiaichangeifromitheidesign/constructioniside.i Aichangeiorderiisiaichangeitoitheicontractianditypicallyiinvolvesiaichange iiniscopeiorichangeiinifeesidueitoiinaccurateioriincompleteiplans,idetailsi orispecs. Whatitypesiofisituationsimightipromptiaichangeiorder?i- iCorrectiAnswer- Usuallyianythingithatiresultsiiniaichangeiiniscopeiorifees;idrawingsierror siand/oriomissions,idesignichanges,iinaccurateispecs,iunforeseenisoilico nditions,iinaccurateiestimateiofimaterialsineeded,ietc.i*Noteithatiaicha ngeiordericanialsoiresultiinireducedifeesiforicontractoriifisubstitutedimat erialsicostilessithanipreviouslyispecifiedimaterials.
Whaticouldihappeniifiailandscapeiarchitectitakesicallsifromiaibiddingicon tractoriduringitheibiddingiprocess?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Theibidsicouldibecomeiinvalidatedianditheilandscapeiarchitecticouldibec omeiliableiforitheicostiofibidding.iDuringibiddingialliquestionsihaveitoibei submittediiniwritingitoiensureiallibiddersihaveiaccessitoitheisameiinform ation. Whoisubmitsishopidrawings?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Theicontractorioriproductimanufacturer. Whatiareishopidrawings?iShopidrawingsivsispecifications?i- iCorrectiAnswer- AnyisubmittalitoitheiPMiforireviewiincludingidetailsidesignicalculations,i designidrawings,ifabricationiandiinstallationidrawings,ierectionidrawing s,ilists,igraphs,ioperatingiinstructions,icatalogisheets,idataisheets,isampl esiandisimilariitems Shopidrawingsiareinoticontractidocuments Whileicontractiplansiandispecificationsi(includingiSupplementaliandiSpe cialiProvisions)idefineitheioverallinatureiofitheiprojectiwithimanyispecifi cirequirements,iShopiDrawingsiprovideiaimethodiforitheiContractoritoip ropose,iunderitheispecificationiguides,iaiparticularimaterial,iproductioris ystemiofiaccomplishingitheiwork. Whatiisiincludediiniawardingitheicontract?i-iCorrectiAnswer- 1.iAdvertising
2.iReceiptiandibidiopening 3.iBidievaluation 4.iContracticomplianceireview 5.iBoardiapprovalitoiawardiprojects 6.iProcessingibondsiandiinsurance 7.iPreiConimeeting 8.iIssuingitheiNoticeitoiProceed Atiwhatistageiareishopidrawingsisubmittediandiareitheyiincludediinianyi dwgisetioripackage?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Submittals.iTheicontractoriusuallyijustisubmitsishopidrawingsitoitheilan dscapeiarchitect.iInisomeicasesiwheniaipermitiisirequired,ishopidrawing simayibeisubmitteditoitheiCity. WhatiisianiRFI?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Anyiformaliquestioniaboutitheiplans,ispecsioricontractirequirementsitha ticomeitoitheiPMifromitheicontractor,iexceptiforirequestsiforiCOiorishopi drawingisubmittals.iREVIEWRFIicategoryi 6 iisichangeiorderirequest. ..soiisiaichangeiorderirequestiaitypeiofiRFI? WhoiinitiatesianiRFI?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Almostialwaysiinitiatedibyitheicontractor,iprocessedibyitheiPM
Whatichangesiiniunitipriceicontractualirelationshipsicouldiwarranticontr actichanges?i-iCorrectiAnswer-- Changesiiniqualityirequiringiainewiunitipriceibeinegotiated
Changesiinicontractitime;imayiresultiinichangesitoioverheadicostsiificont ractitimeichanges
timeiandimaterial.iPaymentiwillibeibasedionidocumentedidirecticostian diapprovedioverheadiandiprofitiafteritheicompletioniofiwork
unilateral.iThisiisiissuediwheniagreementionicostsiand/oritimeiadjustme ntsicannotibeireached Excusable,icompensableidelayiimpactsi-iCorrectiAnswer- =ithoseiwithinicontroliofiowner 1.ierrorsiandiomissions 2.idelayionishopidrawings 3.iownerifurnishediequipment
Excusable,inon-compensableidelayiimpactsi-iCorrectiAnswer- =ioutsideiofieitheriparty'sicontrol 1.iweather 2.istrikesi 3.iactsiofiGod Inexcusableidelayiimpactsi-iCorrectiAnswer- =iwithinitheicontroliofitheicontractor 1.ifailureitoiproperlyimanitheijob 2.ifailureitoiproperlyisuperviseitheiwork 3.ifailureitoiproperlyischeduleitheiwork 4.idelayiiniorderingitheimaterial 5.ifailureitoiproperlyimanageioriadministeritheiwork Whatiareiconstructiveichanges?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Owner'siactiwhichihasieffectiofirequiringitheicontractoritoidoisomethingi moreithaniminimallyirequiredibyicontract;iinvolvesiunintendediandiune xpectedichanges WhatiisiaiGanttichart?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Typeiofibarichartiwhichihighlightsiaiprojectischeduleishowingitheidurati oniofispecificitasks.
Whatiareitheielementsiofiaiconstructiveichange?i-iCorrectiAnswer-- workiexceedsicontractiminimumirequirements
contractorientitleditoiequitableiadjustmentiifielementsiofiproofiareimet Mechanic'siLienivsiStopiNoticei-iCorrectiAnswer- Mechanic'siLieniisiprivateiproject;istopinoticeiisipubliciproject Mechanic'siLieni-iCorrectiAnswer- Aistatutoryilienionitheirealipropertyiofianother,icreateditoiensureipaym entiforiworkiperformediandimaterialsifurnishediinitheirepairioriimprove mentiofirealiproperty,isuchiasiaibuilding. WhatidoesiPERTistandiforiandiwhatiisiit?i-iCorrectiAnswer- ProgramiEvaluationiReviewiTechnique;iAiPERTichartiisiaiprojectimgmtito oliuseditoischedule,iorganizeiandicoordinateitasks.iItiisiaitypeiofirelation ship/bubbleidiagram.iPMsiuseiaiPERTichartitoianalyzeitasksiandiminimu mitimeitoicompleteiaiproject. WhatidoitheiarrowsiandinodesirepresentiiniaiPERTichart?i- iCorrectiAnswer- Arrowsirepresentiactivitiesiandinodesirepresentimilestones
GanttichartivsiPERTicharti-iCorrectiAnswer- PERTichartsicanibeiusediprioritoiaiprojectibecauseidurationiisilistedibutin otidates.i AiPERTichartiallowsiyouitoibreakiaiprojectiintoismalleritasks,iestimateith eitimeinecessaryitoicompleteieachitask,iandikeepiyouriprojectionitrack.iT heyialsoidoiaibetterijobiofishowingiwhethericertainitasksineeditoibeicom pletediiniorderioriwhetheritheyicanibeicompletedisimultaneously.iUseiai PERTichartiifiyouineedito: Showitheiinter-dependencyioficertainitasks. Anticipateitheiamountiofitimeiit'llitakeitoicompleteiaiproject. Determineitheicriticalipathitoimeetiyourideadlines. Planiforilargeiorimoreicomplexiprojects.iGanttichartsilistispecificistartian diendidatesiandiareitypicallyiusediwhileiaiprojectiisiongoing.iGanttichart sihelpiyouiseeitheiprogressiyouriteamihasimade. Howimanyis.f.iareiinianiacre?i-iCorrectiAnswer-43,560isfiinianiacre MaxiADAirampislope?i-iCorrectiAnswer-1:12i(8.3%) MinirequiredicleariwidthiforianiADAiramp?i-iCorrectiAnswer-36" MaxiADAipathislopeibeforeiitiisiconsiderediairamp?i-iCorrectiAnswer- 1:20i(5%)
WhatiisitheimaxiheightiofianiADAirampibeforeiailandingishouldibeiadded ?i-iCorrectiAnswer- 30".iIfiaigreateririseiisirequired,itheirampiwillineeditoibeibrokeniupiintois everalirampsiwhichiareiseparatedibyi60"ilandings. Iniwhichicaseiwouldiyouihireiaiciviliengineeriasiaisub?i-iCorrectiAnswer- reviewiConstructionioficertainistructures,icertainitypesiofigradingisitu ations WhatiisiErrorsi&iOmissionsiInsuranceiandiwhoidoesiitiprotect?i- iCorrectiAnswer- Designiprofessionalsigetithisiinsuranceiasiaiprotectioniforidetailsileftiouti ofiplans.iAlsoiknowniasiProfessionaliLiabilityiInsurance. Nameiandidescribeitheithreeitypesiofispecifications.i(3iPs)i- iCorrectiAnswer-Performanceispecs- ispecifiesiminimumistandard;i(ex:iconcreteistrength) Prescriptiveispecs- ispecifiesitypesioriingredients,isuchiasiplantingiamendments;i Proprietaryispecs-iwrittenibyimanufactureritoiutilizeiaispecificiproduct *anotheritypeiisidescriptiveispecsi(lessicommonlyiused,iIibelieve)
WhatiisiCSIiandiwhatiareirelatedidivisions?i-iCorrectiAnswer- ConstructioniSpecificationiInstitute Mosticommonispecificationsiformat. DivisionsiasilistedibyiAngelaiWoodward:i 2.iSiteworki(includesilandscaping) 3.iConcrete 4.iMasonry Whatiareitheithreeielementsiofitheibiddingirequirements?i- iCorrectiAnswer- 1)InvitationitoiBidders,iwhichiincludesilicenseirequirementsiandiscopeio fiwork; 2)InstructionsitoiBidders,iwhichiincludesilocation,itimeiandidateiofitheib idsiasiwelliasibondingirequirements;iand 3)BidiForm,iwhichiincludesiailineiforibaseibid,ideductiveioriadditibeialter nateibid,iandisignatureiofibidder Whatiareitheitwoimosticommonibiddingimethodsiinilandscapeiarchitect ureicontracts?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Lumpisumiandiunitiprices
1)iLumpisumiisiaisingleipriceiforiallitheiconstructioniindicatediinitheiplans iandispecs.i 2)iUnitipricesiisiaibreakdowniofitheiworkinecessaryiforitheiconstructioni byiunitiprices. Nameithreeibondsitheicontractorimayibeirequireditoicarryitoiprotectithe iowner.i-iCorrectiAnswer-Bidibondi- iguaranteesithatitheicontractoriwilliagreeitoitheicontractiifihisiproposalii siaccepted.iIsitypicallyi5%-10%iofitheibidiamount.i Performanceibondi- iguaranteesithatitheiworkiwillibeiperformed.iIsitypicallyi50%- 100%iofitheibidiamount.i LaboriandiMaterialsibond- guaranteesithatitheicontractoriwillipayialliofihisibillsiforilaboriandimateri als.iIsitypicallyi50%-100%iofitheibidiamount. Whereiwoulditheifollowingiitemsitypicallyibeifoundiiniaiconstructionico ntract:i workiincludediinitheiplans,i contractor'siexaminationiofitheipremises,i interpretationiofitheicontractidocuments,i processiandicompletioniofitheicontract,i
permitsirequired,i contractor'siresponsibility,i siteiprotectioniandisafety,i paymentiitervalsiandibilling,i indemnityi(contractoriholdingiowneriharmless),i insurance,i beneficialiuseioficonstructionisite,i inspections,iguarantees?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Sectioni 1 iofiSpecificationsiGeneraliProvisionsi(alsoilabelediasiGeneraliRe quirementsioriGeneraliConditions) Whatiisiaibidibreakdowniandiwhatiisiitialsoiknownias?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Aicostiitemizationiofitheivariousiconstructioniphasesiofitheiproject;iakai ScheduleiofiValues Theiprimaryipurposeiofipreparingiaischeduleiofivaluesiisitoipermititheio wnerioriarchitectitoidetermineiwhatipercentageioficompletionihasibeeni achievediforiparticulariitemsiofiworkiiniorderitoiagreeioniprogressipaym ents. Whatiareisomeiresponsibilitiesiofiaiconstructionimanager?i- iCorrectiAnswer-Responsibilitiesiinclude:i
Preliminaryinoticei-iCorrectiAnswer- Subsiorimaterialisuppliersimustiprovideitheiowneriwithithisinoticeiiniord eritoifileiaiclaimiagainstitheipropertyiinitheieventiofifailureitoimakeipaym ent Whoiissuesibonds?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Suretyicompanies Duringiwhichiphaseiareishopidrawingsisubmitted?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Submittalsi(check) Areishopidrawingsiconsideredicontractidocuments?i-iCorrectiAnswer- No;iSectioni3.12.4iofiAIAiDocumentiA- 201 - 2007 istates:iShopiDrawings,iProductiData,iSamplesiandisimilarisubmitta lsiareinotiContractiDocuments.iTheiripurposeiisitoidemonstrateitheiwayii niwhichitheiContractoriproposesitoiconformitoitheiinformationigivenian ditheidesigniconceptiexpressediinitheiContractiDocumentsiforithoseiport ionsiofitheiWorkiforiwhichitheiContractiDocumentsirequireisubmittals. Whatiisiaitort?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Aiwrongicommittedibyianiindividualithaticausesidamageitoitheipropertyi ofianotheriindividual;imayibeisatisfiedibyitheipaymentiofimoney Trespassingi-iCorrectiAnswer- Physicalientryiuponitheilandiofianotheriwithoutipermissioniandicausingi damageitoitheiland;inotirestricteditoihumanientryiandimayiincludeiwate
rithatiisidivertedioriphysicaliobjectsithatiareidisposediofionipropertyi(ph ysicalientryiandidamageicausedibyientry) Nuisancei-iCorrectiAnswer- Disruptionithaticausesiphysicalidiscomfortitoitheilandowner;irequiresin oientryitoiland Negligencei-iCorrectiAnswer- Failureionitheipartiofioneipersonitoiexerciseisufficienticareioriprecautioni toiprotectitheihealthiandisafetyiofianotheriperson;imustiinvolveianiinjur yitoitheihealthiandisafetyiofianothericausedibyiaifailureitoiexerciseireaso nableicareiiniperformingianiactioriiniperformingianiactiwhichiisinotireaso nableitoiperform Whatiisiaitechnicalimemorandum?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Meetingiminutes Substantialicompletionivsifinalicompletioni-iCorrectiAnswer- Substantialicompletioniisitheistateiofiprogressiwhenitheiownericaniuseit heiprojectiforiitsiintendediuse.iSubstantialicompletioniwilliusuallyiinvolv eiaipunchilistiofiminoriitemsiforitheicontractoritoiperformibeforeiaiproje ctiisiconsidereditoihaveireachedifinalicompletion. Substantialicompletionitriggersitheicontractor'sientitlementitoipaymen timinusiretainageiwithheldiuntilifinalicompletion.iItimayialsoitriggeriwar ranteesianditheistartiofistatuteiofilimitationsiperiod.
Anyiexcavationiwhichiremovesilateralisupportifromiadjoiningilandiandit herebyicausesidamageiisiai________i-iCorrectiAnswer-Tort RiparianiRightsi-iCorrectiAnswer- Rightsiofiownershipiofilandiadjacentitoibothibanksiofinon- navigableistream Caniailandscapeiarchitectirelyionitheiadviceiofiotheriprofessionalsiasitoit heiintenti&imeaningiofiapplicableiregulations?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Yes Whatiareikeyisociologicaliinfluencesionisiteilandiuseiplanning?i- iCorrectiAnswer-Adaptability,iaccessibility,ihealth,istress,icontext FunctionaliDiagrami-iCorrectiAnswer- diagramiuseditoicommunicateitheibestiandimostiappropriateirelationsh ipsibetweenifunctioni&ispaces Whoiisiprotectedibyianiindemnificationiclause?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Owner.iSeeiindemnificationiclause. Whatiisianiaerialitopo?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Essentiallyiaerialiphotoiwithitopoilines.iShowsivegetation,idrainage,istr uctures,istreams,icirculationi(viaistreets,ietc)
WhatiareiIPMistrategies?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Integratedipestimanagement;iincludes:iCulturalicontroli(cropirotation,iu seiofilocallyiadaptedioripestiresistant/tolerantivarieties,isanitation,iman ipulatingiplanting/harvestidatesitoiavoidipests)iBiologicalicontroli(prote ct,ienhanceioriimportinaturalienemiesiofipests) Ifiaicontractorimakesiaichangeitoimaterials,iwhoseiresponsibilityiisiititoia cceptioridenyichange?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Landscapeiarchitect Whoineedsitoisigniaichangeiorder?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Contractoriandiowner Whatishouldiailandscapeiarchitectidoiifimaterialsidoinotimeetispecs?i- iCorrectiAnswer-Rejectitheimaterials Whichidocumentitypicallyiclosesioutipermits?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Certificateiofisubstantialicompletion PatentivsiLatentiDefecti-iCorrectiAnswer- Ailatentidefectiisiaifaultithatiwouldinotireadilyibeirevealedibyiaireasonab leiinspectioniwhereasipatentidefectsiareidefectsithatiareinotihiddeniandi shouldieasilyibeidiscoveredibyiaireasonableiinspection.i*reviewihowithe yiaffectidamagesirecoverable WheniisiitibestitoiuseiCostiPlusicontract?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Wheniyouiareiunsureiofihowilongiaiprojectiwillitake
RFQivsiRFPi-iCorrectiAnswer- http://www.differencebetween.net/business/difference-between- rfp-and-rfq/ AiRequestiforiQuotei(RFQ)iisicommonlyiusediwheniairequestoriknowsiw hatitheyiwantibutineediinformationionihowivendorsiwouldimeetitheireq uirementsiand/orihowimuchiitiwillicost.iRFQsistillidoinotiengageivendors ionispecificsiaroundicompletingiaiparticulariproject.iTheseiareilessicomm oniiniprojectiworkiandiRFQsiareimoreilikelyiwhenitheiprimaryitermsiofith eidealiareifinancialioriotherielementsiofiperformanceiareinotisignificant. AiRequestiforiProposali(RFP)iisitheimostiformaliandiintensiveiofitheithre eiforibothitheirequestorianditheivendor.iRFPsihaveistrictiprocurementiru lesiforicontent,itimelineiandivendoriresponsesiandiareiusediwhenitheire questihasiaispecificiprojectioriproblem.iTheirequestorispecifiesiaiscopeio fiworkithatineedsitoibeiperformedi(theiRFP)iandisolicitsiiniresponseiaiPro posalifromitheivendoridescribingihowitheyiwouldigoiaboutiexecutingith eiprojecti-iincludingipricingiinformation.
RFPitypicallyiforiservices,iRFQuoteitypicallyiforimaterialsiorismalliprojec tsi(justiincludesiquoteiandinoiscope) RFQualificationsirequestsiairesumeiofisortsilistingisimilariprojectsidone.
Isiiti(scopeiofiservices,iworkitoibeidone,iresume,isimilarijobsidone)?? Whatiphaseiisiresearchi&ianalysis?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Conceptual Extensiveivsiintensiveigreeniroofi-iCorrectiAnswer- Intensiveiallowsipeople Whatidoesiredisoilimean?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Rediironioxidesiareipresentianditheisoiliisilikelyiacidic Slopeiaspecti-iCorrectiAnswer- Theidirectionitheislopeifaces;iimpactsimicroclimate Regionaliscalei-iCorrectiAnswer- Generallyiconsidereditoibeianiareaithatirangesifromimoreithani 10 isquar eikilometersitoitheisizeiofiaicontinent. Whichiorderidoitheseigoiin:iworkiplan,iscope,iRFP,ibudget?i- iCorrectiAnswer-RFP,iscope,iworkiplan,ibudget Aibidibondiisitypicallyi__%iofitheicontractiamount.i-iCorrectiAnswer-5%- 10%
Whatitypesiofiinsuranceiareiconsultingifirmsitypicallyirequireditoicarry?i
Howidoifederaliagenciesiadvertiseifederaliprojects?i-iCorrectiAnswer- ThroughitheiFBOiwhichistandsiforiFederaliBusinessiOpportunites Whatiisiincludediiniaicityicharter?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Aimunicipalicharteriisitheibasicidocumentithatidefinesitheiorganization,i powers,ifunctionsiandiessentialiproceduresiofitheicityigovernment.iThei charteriis,itherefore,itheimostiimportantilegalidocumentiofianyicity. WhoipreparesiaidailyilogiofiRFI,iASI,ichangeiorders,ietc?i- iCorrectiAnswer-Constructioniadministrationicoordinator Whatiisiaibackcharge?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Aniadjustmentimethodibyiwhichiaicontractorichargesitheiresponsibleipa rtyiforirepeatingiaitaskioricorrectingiaisequentialistep WhichiCSIidivisioniwouldioneifindiExistingiConditions?i-iCorrectiAnswer- F Whatitypeiofiinsuranceicoversiaithirdipartyioniaiconstructionisite?i- iCorrectiAnswer-GeneraliLiabilityiInsurance Aniactionibyiaistateiboardiagainstiailandscapeiarchitectiisiwhichitypeiofia ction?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Administrativeiagencyiaction
Ailandscapeiarchitectiwouldiseekiwhichitypeiofiassistanceiforiaistateiboa rdihearing?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Administrativeipracticeiassistanceiwouldibeisoughtiinithisicase. Whatiisimalfeasance?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Refersitoianierroneousiprofessionaliactionitakenibyiaipubliciofficial Whatiisinegligence?i(1)i-iCorrectiAnswer- Wheniaidutyitoiactiwasinotimadeiorianiomissioniofisomeitypeiwasimadei (appliesitoitheiprivateisector) Whatiisiabatement?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Theiactionitakeniagainstiaipropertyiowneritoienforceicodeicompliance.iT hisiactiauthorizesiremovaliofianiimprovementiwhichidoesinotimeeticode . Whatiisitheiactioniwhichiallowsiaigovernmentibodyitoiremoveianiimprov ementiwhichidoesinotimeeticode?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Abatement Whatiisianiassignment?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Theitransferiofianiobligationioricontractifromioneipersonitoianother Whatiisiaifeasibilityistudy?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Aniassessmentiofitheipracticalityiofiaiproposediproject
WhatiisitheiroleiofiaiClerkiofiWorks?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Alsoiknowniasisiteiinspector;iEnsuresitheiqualityiofimaterialsiandiworkm anshipiareiinilineiwithitheispecsiandidrawings.iSpecificitasksimayiinclude :iverifyingitheiquantitiesiofideliverediearthwork,imeasuringistorediprod ucts,iloggingianditrackingivisitorsiiniandioutiofitheijobsite Differenceibetweenilicensureiandiregistration?iWouldisomeistatesirequ ireilandscapeiarchitectsibeioneiandinotitheiother?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Registrationigetsiyouisignediupiandiinitheidataibaseiforiwhateveristateiy ouiareiworkingiin.iLicensureiisitheiactualicertificateithatiallowsiyouitoipr acticeiasiailandscapeiarchitect. Whatiisitheipurposeiofiaisoilsireport?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Pre- construction:ireportitheiphysicaliandiengineeringicharacteristicsiofiaisoil iwhichiwillibeiusediasibuildingimaterial. Duringiconstruction:iverifiesisoiliamendmentiperformanceiandisoilifertil ityitoiensureisoiliisimoreiproductiveiforiplantigrowth Wheniisiaisoilsireportiperformed?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Dependsioniwhichitypeiisimeantibyisoilsireport.iSoiliengineeringiandisoili contaminationireportsiareiperformediprioritoianyiconstructioniandiposs iblyiprioritoibidding.iAisoilsiagronomyireportiisimostilikelyiperformedilat eriinitheiproject.i Whileisoilireportiandi"geo"ireportiareiofteniusedisynonymously,itheyire feritoidifferentiyetirelatediservices.iAisoilireportiisipreparedibyiaigeotech
nicaliengineer,ioriaisoilsiengineer.iAisoilireportiisitypicallyicomposediofiai textiportion,isiteiplan,iboringilogs,isomeifigures,iandiengineeringicalcula tions.iSoiliengineersianalyzeifieldiconditionsiandisoililaboratoryidata,ipe rformicalculations,iandiprovideirecommendationsiforibuildingifoundati ons. Aigeologyireportiisipreparedibyiaigeologistioriengineeringigeologist.iGeo logistsidiscussiandianalyzeinaturaliconditionsiandiseismicihazards,isuchi asiearthquakes,ilandslides,ihighigroundwater,iorimudflowiandidebrisiflo ws,iinigreateridetailithanidoiengineers.iInimanyigeographicaliareas,itheie xpertiseiofibothianiengineeriandigeologistiisirequirediprioritoisiteidevelo pment,isuchiasihillsideiareas,ifaultizones,iandiareasisubjectitoihighigroun dwater.iAsisuch,imostireportsiincludeibothiaisoiliengineeringiandigeolog iciportion,iandiasisuchiareireferreditoiasisoil/geologyireports. Theitermi"soilireport"icanihaveimanyimeanings.iInitheiconstructioniindu stry,isoilireportitypicallyirefersitoiaireportiofitheiphysicaliandiengineerin gicharacteristicsiofiaisoiliwhichiwillibeiusediasibuildingimaterial. Aisoilicontaminationireportiisiaiseparateiservice,iandirequiresitestingiofi soilisamplesiforicontaminantsisuchiasisolvents,ihydrocarbons,iandipesti cides.iSuchiaireportioftenifollowsianienvironmentaliinvestigation,iandiisi preparedibyiaiprofessionaligeologistioriengineeriwithiexperienceiinienvi ronmentaliconsulting.iAESihasigeologistsiandiengineersiwithitheinecess Whoipreparesiaisoilsireport?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Agronomist
Theispecificiprocedureitoipressureitestianiirrigationimainiduringiconsruc tioniwouldibeifoundiinithei_______.i-iCorrectiAnswer- Contractoriperformanceisectioniofispecifications Theitestingirequirementsiforianiirrigationisystem'sibackflowipreventioni deviceiwouldibeifoundiinithei______.i-iCorrectiAnswer- Localioristateihealthicodes Whatiareisomeicommonitasksiperformedibyimaterialitestingifirms?i- iCorrectiAnswer- Tasksiincludeiverifyingiearthworkidensities,iconductingisieveianalysesi(t oimeasureiparticleisizesiinigranularisoiliorirockimaterial),iperformigislum piandibreakitestsi(toicheckiconcreteistrength) Whichipartyiisiresponsibleiforianiirrigationisystem'sievaluation?i- iCorrectiAnswer- Theilandscapeiarchitectioriirrigationiconsultantiassistingitheilandscapeia rchitect Whatiisiaislumpiandibreakitest?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Testsitheistrengthioficoncrete Whichipartyiisiresponsibleitoishowitheipropertyirestrictionsi(listediinithe ititle)?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Theilandisurveyoriisitheipartyibestitraineditoireadiandishowitheirangeiofi privateirestrictionsiaffectingiaiproperty
Toimaintainianiirrigationisystem'siperformanceipost- construction,itheilandscapeiarchitectishouldirecommendi____.i- iCorrectiAnswer- Theiclientitoiorderiaiwateriauditiandipurchaseireplacementipartsitoimat chitheisystem'sioriginalidesign. Whatiisitheipurposeiofiaiwateriaudit?i-iCorrectiAnswer- Identifiesiwhereiexcessiwateriisibeingiusediandicanihelpidetermineiprac ticesitoireduceiexcessiwatericonsumption Constructionidocumentsiareiusuallyidividediiniwhichifouricategories?i- iCorrectiAnswer- 1)iworkingidrawingsi(scaledigraphiciplansirepresentingitheiproposedisit eidevelopment) 2)specsi(writtenidescriptioniofidesirediwork,imethodsitoibeiused,iperfor manceirequirements,iandiqualityistandards) 3)generaliconditionsi(contractirequirementsiincludingiinsuranceicovera ge,ifieldichangeiorders,iandiotheriadministrativeiduties) 4)aniagreementiformiakaitheicontracti(ailegallyibindingidocumentibetw eenitheiownerianditheicontractoricontainingiaicompleteilistiofibidiitems)