Download LETRS Units 5 - 8 Pre & Post Test 2024Graded A+. and more Exams Human Biology in PDF only on Docsity! LETRS Units 5 - 8 Pre & Post Test 2024Graded A+. Once students decode well, which statement describes the relationship between vocabulary and reading comprehension? - ANSWER Vocabulary is the best single predictor of reading comprehension. In teaching the word invisible, the teacher broke it into the parts in - vis - ible and talked about the meanings of the parts. Which aspect of language was emphasized? - ANSWER morphology The Hart and Risley study (1995) identified a "30-million-word" gap. This gap refers to: - ANSWER the difference in the number of words heard by preschool children raised in high- and low- language family environments. Which of the following is least likely to narrow the vocabulary gap between language- rich and language-poor students? - ANSWER watching children's television programs LETRS Units 5 - 8 Pre & Post Test 2024Graded A+. To introduce a Tier 2 vocabulary word explicitly and systematically before reading, which of these strategies would be the least effective? - ANSWER asking students to write the word 10 times until they can spell it Students must learn the meanings of several thousand new words every year if they are going to meet grade-level expectations for vocabulary growth. About how many of those word meanings should teachers aim to teach explicitly and thoroughly per week? - ANSWER 10-12 When a student is an accurate but slow reader, which of the following practices is most effective? - ANSWER Focus instruction on foundational reading skills that address multiple aspects of language. In what way should the vocabulary instruction of English Learners (ELs) be distinguished from the vocabulary instruction of native English speakers? - ANSWER They may need to learn LETRS Units 5 - 8 Pre & Post Test 2024Graded A+. by research to: - ANSWER give varied results depending on the content and format. Which technique would be least relevant for teaching an informational passage about the difference between frogs and toads? - ANSWER outlining the elements of story grammar Which of the following activities would help students identify cohesive ties in a text? - ANSWER having students draw arrows between pronouns and their referents Which kind of text structure organization is suggested by the topic sentence, "Here are some easy steps for making pancakes"? - ANSWER process (time sequence) Which of the following would be a good example to use while teaching students to identify compound sentences? - ANSWER The rain came but the team played on. Which criterion best describes a high-quality text for use in read- alouds or comprehension instruction? - ANSWER It is worth LETRS Units 5 - 8 Pre & Post Test 2024Graded A+. rereading for new meanings. When students are still learning foundational reading skills, the recommended division of instructional time between word work and language comprehension is: - ANSWER about 30-40 minutes on word work during a 90-minute reading lesson. The research consensus on the teaching of comprehension strategies during reading instruction indicates that: - ANSWER - after 1-2 lessons, strategies easily generalize to students' independent reading. - strategy instruction is more effective in grades 4 and up than in grades 1-3. LETRS Units 5 - 8 Pre & Post Test 2024Graded A+. (Not sure on this one, but it's between these two) During a teacher-mediated reading of a story such as The Three Little Pigs, which of these questions is most likely to facilitate construction of a mental model of the texts meanings? - ANSWER "What have we learned so far about the third pig?" One of the most important follow-up activities to deepen student understanding of and memory for the content of a specific text is: - ANSWER retelling or summarizing the text, either orally or in writing. Students with comprehension weaknesses benefit from teachers actively mediating comprehension because these students: - ANSWER typically make fewer, lower-quality inferences on their own. Which one of the following is not a key difference between narrative and informational text? - ANSWER its appropriateness LETRS Units 5 - 8 Pre & Post Test 2024Graded A+. Which would be the most essential step to take in preparing students to write a complete narrative? - ANSWER Talk out ideas and make notes within a Story Framework. Writing is sometimes called the "quintessential mental juggling act" because: - ANSWER it requires more cognitive, motor, and language skills than any other academic activity. Which of the following sentence-writing skills is the most challenging for students to learn? - ANSWER - distinguishing among the four basic sentence types - writing complex sentences beginning with adverbial phrases* - combining two simple sentences into a compound sentence The act of transcribing words into print by hand or by keyboarding is part of which phase of the writing process? - ANSWER translating LETRS Units 5 - 8 Pre & Post Test 2024Graded A+. The most important reason for systematically teaching and valuing good handwriting and spelling is that: - ANSWER mastery and automaticity enable higher quality compositions. Which statement best describes the relationship between foundational writing skills (handwriting, spelling, punctuation, capitalization) and composition? - ANSWER An equal emphasis on learning foundational skills and composition will work best for most students.