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LMR Georgette’s PMHNP Certification Exam V2 | Latest 2025/ 2026 Update | Questions and Verified Answers | 100% Correct | GRADED A.
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Side effects of atypical antipsychotics
Risk of metabolic syndrome: increased weight, blood glucose, triglycerides, and insulin resistance
Zyprexa (Olanzapine) side effect
Excessive weight gain
Seroquel side effects
weight gain and sedation; cataracts (assess with slit lamp)
Thorazine (chlorpromazine)
corneal deposits
Geodon (ziprasidone)
weight neutral, take with food, monitor for QT prolongation
Latuda (lurasidone)
eat with med 360 calories
Risperdal and Reglan
Reglan is a D2 dopamine antagonist and should be avoided with Risperdal for 2 hours. It decreases the absorption of the Risperdal.
First line antipsychotic in children
Risperdal (max 3 mg/day)
Lyrica and gabapentin
Celexa and Lexapro side effect
Prolonged QT interval
Effexor side effect
elevated bp
false positives
benzos- zoloft
what to avoid with MAOIs
Tyramine (aged cheese, wine, pickled herring)
What can happen when TCAs and MAOIs are combined?
Increased norepinephrine causing a hypertensive crisis (flushing, explosive headache in the back of head)
How to treat hypertensive crisis from MAOI and TCA combo
Phentolamine
What is 1st line antidepressant for children?
Prozac
Tx OCD in kids
Zoloft
Risk with celexa and cipro
QTC prolongation
Imitrex (sumatriptan) and Celexa
Serotonin syndrome
Trazodone (Desyrel)
Priapism
Tamoxifen (Nolvadex) and BFP
bupropion, fluoxetine, and paxil can cause reoccurence of cancer when given with tamoxifen
Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) action
check cytokines (will be increased), neuro exam, assess asymmetry of extremities, send to ER
alcohol dehydrogenase
an enzyme in the stomach that breaks down alcohol; women have less than men
Endocrine findings suggestive of alcohol dependency
testicular atrophy, gynecomastia, and sexual dysfunction
Kava Kava
used for anxiety, causes sedation, metabolized in liver- monitor LFTs
Kava kava and levodopa
causes decreased absorption of levodopa
decreased testosterone in women
less blood to vagina causes dryness, mood changes, decreased libido
Rett Syndrome
progressive neurological developmental disorder, more in females, seizure/scoliosis risk, decelerated head growth
Tx for menopausal women
tai chi, flaxseed, soy
CAT for PTSD
Guided imagery
imagery rehearsal therapy
a treatment involving rewriting a nightmare by visualizing positive images while awake
eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (desensitization, installation, body scan)
critical incident stress management (CISM)
introduction fact thought reaction symptoms teaching re-entry
adjustment disorder
reaction to a specific life event; less than 6 months
ODD vs. Conduct Disorder
ODD is persistent, hostile, defiant behavior without serious violations of basic rights of other, conduct disorder is with violations of basic right of others (often legal violations)
factitious disorder
Condition in which a person acts as if he or she has a physical or mental illness when he or she is not really sick.
Malingering
secondary gain is present
conversion disorder
neurological symptoms that cannot be explained by medical disease or culturally sanctioned behavior
Somatic Disorders
no medical explanation
brief psychotic disorder
Psychotic disturbance involving delusions, hallucinations, or disorganized speech or behavior but lasting less than 1 month; often occurs in reaction to a stressor.
schizophreniform disorder
Psychotic disorder involving the symptoms of schizophrenia but lasting less than 6 months.
Schizophrenia
a psychological disorder characterized by delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, and/or diminished, inappropriate emotional expression
schizoaffective disorder
hypomania:
< 1 week of symptoms
Bipolar I vs Bipolar II
Bipolar I: All that is required for Dx is 1 Manic Episode (No depressive episode needed). Bipolar II: Requires at least one depressive episode and a Hypomanic Episode
Tics are found in what percentage of children
Tourette's Neurotransmitters
increased dopamine
Non-stimulants for ADHD
atomoxetine (Strattera) clonidine (Catapres) guanfacine (Tenex)
signs of amphetamine abuse
irritable, weight loss
Stimulant intoxication symptoms
high feeling pupillary dilation euphoria gregariousness grandiosity repetitive behavior anger impaired judgement weakness
Over 30 is severe
Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale
a. 14 items scored on a scale of 0 (not present) to 4 (severe) b. total score range 0- 56 c. Mild severity- < d. mild-mod 18- 24 e. mod - severe 25- 30
PHQ-9 scoring
0 - 4 none 5 - 9 mild depression 10 - 14 moderate 15 - 19 mod. severe 20 - 27 severe depression
Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale
Self-rated- Over 70 high risk for suicide.
GAD-7 scale
More than 15 severe
Vanderbilt Scales
Screening for ADHD and common comorbidities: oppositional-defiant, conduct, anxiety and depression
Detox with hepatic dysfunction
Ativan or Serax
Avoid cymbalta with alcohol patients why?
Liver damage- check LFTs