Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs and Client-Centered Care, Exams of Nursing

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physiological needs / Maslow's hierarchy of needs Nutrition Safety and security/ maslow's hierarchy of needs Resting and comfort, safe enviroment Love and belonging/Maslow's hierarchy of needs Family or surrounded by good people esteem needs/Maslow's hierarchy of needs motivation, positivity/ self love, encouragement Maslow's hierarchy of needs/ self actualizations finding identity, self respect Priority nursing concern numbers of Maslow's hierarchy of needs

1. physiological needs/ first( rest, sleep, nutrition, elimination)
2. safety and security/next ( house, home sign of fluid deficit Dehydration: dry mouth, decrease a urinary output or even weight loss= that can cause lover BP, fatigue or faint IF patient have a overloud a fluid in balance can cause respiratory problem= increase a BP, swelling, shortness of breath Dehydration An abnormally low amount of water in the body. encourage patient fluid Dry mouth of side fects mouth care, swab mouth peppermint or sugar free/ Fluid overloud/ fluid restriction ice chips, better than water /encourage patient Impaired elimination/

. Normal voiding frequency for adults is between five to 10 times per day

volume of at least 30 mL per hour--normal elimination/ PER HOUR Urine is produced by the kidney Kidney produce the urine , urine is comin from each kidney Order Urinary Elimination Kidney Ureters Balder urethra If is Kidney unable a make Uri-natation Kidney failure, can be for more reason, but BP-pritisak is very common Decrease Kidney prefusion can be from a shock or dehydration= and no urine produce, Dehydration color

Dark- yellow kind like amber color, could also a be a little oranges and is gonna have a odor Normal urine output/ color 30 mL/hr/ almost clear, a light yellow, if is to clear than means to much fluids blockage of the ureters Ureteral stone, tumor, trauma Pressure on the urethra Enlarged prostate Infection Urinary tract infection (UTI) Nerve damage Neurological disorders most common disorder in elderly adults ; Kidney failure dehydration Urinary tract infection (UTI)

UTI signs and symptoms of elderly Confusions, pain while urinating, frequent urination and fiver, odor, urgency, little blood UC or Urine Culture check for bacteria, and usually by E coli bacteria = from e coli comes to a UTI E coli bacteria coms from our body from stool, blood in stool the most serious abnormality and can be easily visible or hidden. We can have a black tary or red bright stool bright red stool indicates/hurd stool lower GI bleed ( hemorrhoids, Black tarry stool Internal bleeding / intestinal tract smell is horrible prerenes smell bright red stool

lower GI bleed and NOT severe / Dark red stool upper GI bleed/ is concerning about C. diff taking for internal bleeding Constipation a reduction in peristaltic movement, often a result of surgery or immobility.( if you cant walk, bowel movement decrease etc) Diarrhea increased peristalsis that can be caused by inflammation, medication, or chronic bowel diseases. fecal incontinence the inability the control bowel movements.,( after surgery ) Fecal impaction a hard mass of stool that becomes stuck in the colon or rectum

Surgical intervention when disease or trauma requires the creation of an ostomy , (stool gets so up, acidic, brown color Physiologic Needs/ Maslow's basic needs Fundamental physical needs are essential to maintaining life. The first physiologic need is for oxygen; this is immediately followed by the need for adequate cardiovascular function to supply the tissues with blood. The needs for adequate nutrition and for elimination come next. Basic safety needs are almost as important as physiologic needs. If the patient cannot be protected from the dangers of being burned or a severe fall, attending to her physiologic needs is useless. maslow's original hierarchy of needs Biological and Physiological needs - air, food, drink, shelter, warmth, sex, sleep, etc. Safety needs - protection from elements, security, order, law, limits, stability, etc. Belongingness and Love needs - work group, family, affection, relationships, etc. Esteem needs - self-esteem, achievement, mastery, independence, status, dominance, prestige, managerial responsibility, etc. Self-Actualization needs - realizing personal potential, self-fulfillment, seeking personal growth and peak experiences