Medical Surgical Nursing Exam Questions and Answers, Exams of Nursing

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Medical Surgical

Nursing EXAM

QUESTION WITH

VERIFIED ANSWER

LATEST UPDATED

1. Which of the following is a true statement about critical thinking in nursing? A) It involves purposeful, outcome-directed thinking.

B) It shows trends and patterns in client status. C) It makes judgments based on conjecture.

2. Which of the following is involved in the implementation step of the nursing process? A) Selecting nursing interventions B) Documenting nursing care and client responses C) Documenting the plan of care D) Identifying measurable

outcomes Ans:B Feedback: The implementation step in the nursing process involves documenting nursing care and interventions, documenting the plan of care, and identifying measurable outcomes.

3. Which of the following is an

A) Client database B) Critical thinking C) Nursing orders D) Documentation Ans: D Feedback: An important element of implementation is documentation. The client database include history. Physical examination and diagnostic studies are not an

important element of im outcome-directed thinking. Developing good critical thinking skills will make nurses mor multiple interventions. Nursing orders are specific nursing directions so that all healthca they are not an important element of implementation.

4. Which of the following pieces of information is included in the client database?

database does not include nursing care, plan of care, or collaborative problems.

5. Which type of nursing diagnosis statement begins with the stem readiness for enhanced A) Health promotion B) Syndrome C) Risk

D) Actual Ans:A Feedback: Health promotion nursing diagnoses reflect clinical judgment of a client’s motivation an behaviors. Risk nursing diagnoses identify potential problems and use the stem risk for , nursing diagnoses identify existing problems. Syndrome diagnoses describe specific dia collective interventions.

Ans: D Feedback: The highest level need is self- actualization. The first level of need is physiological needs esteem are fourth-level needs.

7. Which phase of the nursing process enables the nurse to

compare the actual outcomes A) Assessment B) Planning C) Implementation D) Evaluation Ans: D Feedback: Evaluation is assessment and review of the quality and suitability of the care given and

A) It makes judgments based on conjecture. B) It is based on the medical model. C) It considers only the client’s needs. D) It is guided by professional standards and codes of ethics. Ans: D Feedback: Critical thinking is guided by

professional standards and codes of ethics. It is based on p thinking makes judgments based on evidence rather than conjecture. It considers client

9. Which type of nursing diagnosis has a goal to increase well-being and enhance specific A) Health promotion B) Risk

data. Actual nursing diagnoses identify ex

10. Which of the following identify a diagnosis associated with a cluster of other diagnoses? A) Risk nursing diagnoses B) Actual nursing diagnoses C) Syndrome diagnoses D) Health promotion nursing diagnoses Ans:C Feedback: Syndrome diagnoses identify a