Medical Terminology and Concepts, Exams of Nursing

Download Medical Terminology and Concepts and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! NHA CERTIFIED CLINICAL MEDICAL ASSISTANT PRACTICE EXAM 1QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS 1. Which of the following is the body system through which a microorganism enters if it enters the blood supply? a. Respiratory b. Gastrointestinal c. Integumentary d. Vascular - Correct Answer Vascular 2. What legally determines how test results are communicated? a. Local law b. HIPAA c. State law d. Federal law - Correct Answer HIPAA 3. A Treponema pallidum antibodies blood test is positive. What condition does this indicate? a. Obesity b. Prostate cancer c. Muscular dystrophies d. Syphilis - Correct Answer Syphilis 4. A patient is requesting a copy of his own medical records. What does the office need in order to release the information? a. A phone call from the patient b. A written request and a patient signature c. A request by fax or mail d. A request in person - Correct Answer A written request and a patient signature 5. What is an embolism? a. The sudden blocking of an artery by an embolus or the formation of an embolus b. An incidence of projectile vomiting c. A stroke d. A myocardial infarction - Correct Answer The sudden blocking of an artery by an embolus or the formation of an embolus 6. What type of puncture do medical assistants not perform? a. Venipuncture b. Skin c. Arterial d. None of the above - Correct Answer Arterial 7. If the physician tells you to place the client in the lateral position, you understand that this means: a. On the back b. Side lying c. Standing d. Sitting - Correct Answer Side lying 8. Which of the following is the purpose for laboratory testing? a. To overcome lack of confidence b. To increase revenue for the laboratory c. To practice the skills learned in school d. To assist in the diagnosis of patient's conditions - Correct Answer To assist in the diagnosis of patient's conditions 9. What determines the fees that insurance companies pay? a. CPT b. CLIA c. ICD d. AMA - Correct Answer CPT 10.The Medical Assistant knows that a protein in the blood associated with antibodies is: a. Globulin b. Immunoglobulin c. Ant globulin d. None of the above - Correct Answer Globulin 11.Quality control testing for GC gram stain may be required more often than one a week if who recommends? a. The state b. The local regulator c. The manufacturer d. The lab director - Correct Answer The manufacturer 25.The Medical Assistant knows that when counting a patients respirations, you should: a. Count them for 5 seconds and record that number b. Patients should be quiet and rested a few minutes before respirations are counted c. Two rises of the chest equals one respiration d. Keeping the arm off the abdomen will make it easier to count the respirations - Correct Answer Patients should be quiet and rested a few minutes before respirations are counted 26.What is an example of a smooth muscle? a. Triceps b. Arrector pilli c. Biceps d. Pectoralis - Correct Answer Arrector pilli 27.Overnight delivery of mail to the majority of metropolitan areas is what? a. Mixed class b. Special fourth class c. Express mail d. Special delivery - Correct Answer Express mail 28.Of the following, the coding modifier F5 means what? a. Right fingers (digit 5) b. Right thumb c. Left fingers (digit 5) d. Left thumb - Correct Answer Right thumb 29.Which of the following blood specimens is from a tube with an anticoagulant that does not need to be centrifuged? a. Serum b. Whole blood c. Plasma d. Clotted blood - Correct Answer Whole blood 30. In which test does the examiner strike a tuning fork and then hold the shank or stem against the patient's mastoid bone until the patient no longer hears the sound and then places it about an inch from the opening of the ear to assess sound heard? a. The Weber test b. The Rinne Test c. The audiogram test d. The tympanogram test - Correct Answer The Rinne Test 31.Many examination techniques are used by the Medical Assistant and the physician or provider. What technique involves the passive movement of body joints to determine the extent of movement? a. Manipulation b. Auscultation c. Mensuration d. Percussion - Correct Answer Manipulation 32.What is the temperature setting and timing for proper autoclaving? a. 250 F for 30 minutes b. 150 F for 30 minutes c. 200 F for 15 minutes d. 300 F for 10 minutes - Correct Answer 250 F for 30 minutes 33.Which of the following figures represents -centi? a. 0.001 b. 0.01 c. 0.000001 d. 0.1 - Correct Answer 0.01 34.Crisp sounds increase at this phase of BP sound. What is it? a. Phase 4 b. Phase 1 c. Phase 2 d. Phase 3 - Correct Answer Phase 3 35.What is a contraindication for a 12-lead ECG? a. Cardiac arrest b. Chest pain c. Short breath d. Resuscitated cardiac arrest - Correct Answer Cardiac arrest 36.When a clinic is not paid its total charge because it gives a discount to an indigent patient, this is known as what? a. Uncollectible accounts allowance b. Charity allowance c. Contractual allowance d. Courtesy allowance - Correct Answer Charity allowance 37.Of the following, which causes tuberculosis? a. Spirochete b. Antibiotic c. Dirty needles d. Bacillus - Correct Answer Bacillus 38.To treat major depression, a commonly prescribed medication is: a. Ativan b. Zoloft c. Serax d. Xanax - Correct Answer Zoloft 39.What part of electrical activity of the heart that is cardiac polarity and involves recovering cardiac muscle cells and is seen on the electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG)? a. Depolarization b. Polarization c. Repolarization d. Systole - Correct Answer Repolarization 40.Microorganisms that enter the body via a break in the skin are doing so through what body system? a. Respiratory b. Gastrointestinal c. Integumentary d. Vascular - Correct Answer Integumentary 41.What muscle connects the humerus and ulna? a. Biceps Brachii b. Brachialis c. Adductor Longus d. Brachioradalis - Correct Answer Brachialis 42.Which of the following is an accurate statement about plasma? a. Plasma is clear and colorless cells that contain a nucleus to protect the body from infections c. Clean catch d. Suprapubic aspiration - Correct Answer Suprapubic aspiration 52.What position would the Medical Assistant put a patient in if she were to need a pelvic exam? a. Sim's b. Lithotomy c. Fowler's d. Knee-Chest - Correct Answer Lithotomy 53.Laboratory tests are classed by CLIA-waived tests, Level I tests, and Level II tests. All of the following are Level I tests EXCEPT: a. Coagulation studies b. Blood urea nitrogen c. Urine cultures for colony counts d. Red and white blood cell counts - Correct Answer Coagulation studies 54.What is the dispersion around the mean? a. Standard deviation b. Mean c. Trend d. Shift - Correct Answer Standard deviation 1. What is the fourth phase of blood pressure sound? a. Crisp sounds that increase in volume b. Sounds develop into a squeaking quality c. Sounds become muffled d. Sounds disappear - Correct Answer Sounds become muffled 55.Which of these helps reduce anxiety? a. Anticonvulsant b. Sedative c. Tranquilizer d. Antipyretic - Correct Answer Tranquilizer 56.What is meant by "coordination of benefits?" a. The patient pays a specific amount of money for medical services before the insurance pays b. One insurance plan will work with other insurance plans to determine how much each plan pays c. Each insurance company will pay an equal amount of the patient's bill d. There is a deductible required by the patient before payment from the insurance is made - Correct Answer One insurance plan will work with other insurance plans to determine how much each plan pays 57.Which of the following is NOT a common strategy for preventing exposure to bloodborne pathogens? a. Engineering controls b. Integrated software c. Work practice controls d. Personal protective equipment - Correct Answer Integrated software 58.Which is not true concerning attainment of the patient's medical history by the Medical Assistant? a. Do this task at the front window while the patient is in the lobby and you are behind the desk b. Keeping the patient out of earshot of others will allow the patient to answer personal questions without stress c. Most patients will appreciate help filling out this form because of the terminology they may not understand d. Assistance should always be offered in filling out this form, but not insisted upon - Correct Answer Do this task at the front window while the patient is in the lobby and you are behind the desk 59.A patient's pulse is taken using the femoral artery. Where is it located? a. In the groove of the neck between the trachea and sternocleidomastoid b. On the medial arm at the fold of the elbow c. In the groin region d. At the wrist on the thumb side - Correct Answer In the groin region 60.What type of check is prepared by a bank and signed by one of its officials? a. Cashier's check b. Certified check c. Counter check d. Limited check - Correct Answer Cashier's check 61.Evaluating bronchoconstriction requires how many tests at a time? a. 3 b. 1 c. 4 d. 2 - Correct Answer 2 62.Microbiology specimens should be collected: a. After providing an antimicrobial b. In the hospital c. By the physician d. Before providing an antimicrobial - Correct Answer Before providing an antimicrobial 63.What Phlebotomy QA component says the laboratory testing request must be legible and include pertinent information? a. Assay request b. Patient identification c. Specimen collection d. Specimen identification - Correct Answer Assay request 64.A patient tells you she needs after care instructions from the surgeon you work for. The Medical Assistant knows that this is: a. Detailed instructions b. Comfort care instructions c. Preoperative instructions d. Postoperative instructions - Correct Answer Postoperative instructions 65.What instrument for minor surgery has a blunt tip and is used to remove dressings without damage to the skin? a. Operating scissors b. Hemostats c. Bandage scissors d. Stitch scissors - Correct Answer Bandage scissors 66.The physician orders Lipitor for a patient. The Medical Assistant knows that the generic name for Lipitor is: a. Atenolol b. Atorvastatin calcium c. Furosemide d. Copidogrel bisulfate - Correct Answer Atorvastatin calcium 67.A microcomputer is BEST described as what? a. Large computer that can handle hundreds of users b. Medium-sized computer that can handle several users c. Desktop PC a. The ears b. The tongue c. The voice d. The lungs - Correct Answer The voice 80.The metric prefix mega- is equal to what? a. One million b. One thousand c. One hundred d. Ten - Correct Answer One million 81.The FIRST thing the Medical Assistant will do to set up a sterile field for minor surgery in a medical facility is: a. Wash hands b. Don sterile gloves c. Cleanse the surgical site d. Open sterile package - Correct Answer Wash hands 82.Periodicals are mailed using which classification? a. First class b. Second class c. Third class d. Fourth class - Correct Answer Second class 83.Which of the following is an appropriate measure in the collection of a 24 hour urine specimen? a. Keep this container to room temperature at all times for accurate results b. Keep this specimen in the freezer for accurate results c. Keep this specimen refrigerated for accurate results d. Keep this specimen in warm water in the sink for accurate results - Correct Answer Keep this specimen refrigerated for accurate results 84.Part of the Medical Assistant's job is to assess for advanced directives. Advanced directives include: a. Notarized wills b. Driver's licenses c. Medical power of attorney d. Living memorials - Correct Answer Medical power of attorney 85.What does the Hypoglossal nerve control? a. Tongue movement b. Chewing c. Smell d. Eye movement - Correct Answer Tongue movement 86.What color is the limb lead wire for the right arm? a. White b. Red c. Green d. Black - Correct Answer White 87.What are defined as "subjective descriptions of altered health indicators or complaints that cannot be seen or measured?" a. Vital signs b. Symptoms c. Assessments d. Diagnoses - Correct Answer Symptoms 88.What is indicated when the control value runs constantly above or below the mean? a. Trend b. Gaussian distribution c. Shift d. Standard deviation - Correct Answer Shift 89.What method of injecting medications intramuscularly prevents leakage of the medication out of the muscle? a. T-track method b. Z-track method c. IM injection into the gluteus d. IM injection into the deltoid - Correct Answer Z-track method 90.Which of the following is an accurate statement concerning palliative medications? a. They are used to diagnose a health problem b. They are used to treat and cure c. They provide prevention of illness or disease d. They provide relief from symptoms - Correct Answer They provide relief from symptoms 91.The process of listening to the body via the use of a stethoscope is what? a. Auscultation b. Mensuration c. Percussion d. Palpation - Correct Answer Auscultation 92.What is the method of giving an intravenous infusion where a secondary IV line is coupled to the primary infusion line through an injection part? a. An extravasation b. A piggybacked infusion c. A Z-track infusion d. A transdermal infusion - Correct Answer A piggybacked infusion 93.What schedule is morphine, Demerol, oxycodone, and Ritalin? a. Schedule I b. Schedule II c. Schedule III d. Schedule IV - Correct Answer Schedule II 94.What type of laboratory analysis identifies and measures chemical components in the blood, urine, spinal fluid, tissue and other body fluids? a. Histology b. Immunology c. Clinical chemistry d. Hematology - Correct Answer Clinical chemistry 95.What does the abbreviations SOMR stand for in the medical practice? a. Secure Office for Medical Records b. Subjective Objective Medical Record c. State Office of Medical Records d. Source-Oriented Medical Record - Correct Answer Source-Oriented Medical Record 96.What does the suffix "emesis" refer to? a. Vomiting b. Discharge c. The end of an event d. The beginning of an event - Correct Answer Vomiting 97.The instrument examines the external ear canal and tympanic membrane. What is it?