Medical Terminology and Procedures, Exams of Nursing

Download Medical Terminology and Procedures and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! NHA CCMA Exam Review Questions with 100% correct Answers Latest Updates 2024 GRADED A+ What is the proper position for a patient who is receive a rectal temperature measurement? (ANS- Sims' A patient has been diagnosed with COPD. Upon observation, her skin shows signs of being cyanotic and is cold to the touch. Which of the following vial signs would be expected to be out of range? (ANS- Respirations Which artery is routinely used in performing a manual blood pressure? (ANS- Brachial What is the appropriate angle when administering a subcutaneous injection? (ANS- 45 degrees What is the substance that is removed when performing ear irrigation? (ANS- Cerumen What is the appropriate part of the eye at which to aim the solution when beginning to perform an eye irrigation? (ANS- Inner canthus A patient measures 5 feet, 8 inches. What is her height in centimeters? (ANS- 173 cm What would be a normal adult temperature reading? (ANS- 37 degrees C What would the blood pressure reading indicate if the patient is in hypertensive crisis? (ANS- Systole of 190 What would be the correct device to perform a Pulmonary Function Test? (ANS- Spirometer Acromial process (ANS- The outermost point of the spine of the shoulder blade Anthropometric measurements (ANS- Set of techniques for determining an individual's body fat composition by measuring and recording dimensions of the body such as height and weight Aorta (ANS- The main trunk of the systemic arteries Antecubital fossa (ANS- The triangular cavity on the anterior section of the arm opposite the elbow Aseptic (ANS- Free from pathogenic micro-organisms Holter monitor (ANS- A device that measures a patient's cardiac activity over a period of time Hypertension (ANS- High blood pressure Inner Canthus (ANS- The corner of the eye where the upper and lower eyelids meet Intradermal Injection (ANS- An injection of a substance directly into the muscle Nebulizer (ANS- A device that administers medication in a mist form OSHA (ANS- Occupational Safety and Health Administration Otoscope (ANS- A device used to look into the ears Palpate (ANS- To examine by touch Parenteral Medication (ANS- Any medication that is administered in a route other than ingestion Pediatrics (ANS- Branch of medicine dealing with the care of infants, children, and adolescents Prehypertension (ANS- A state of having a high normal blood pressure with the potential for developing high blood pressure Pulmonary Artery (ANS- Artery that carries deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs Respirations (ANS- The vital sign assessment of observing the number of times the chest rises in 1 minute Sharps Container (ANS- A puncture-proof container designed specifically to safely dispose of needles, scalpels, and other sharp containers disposable medical instruments Sims' Position (ANS- Patient lies on the left side with the right knee sharply bent and resting on the exam table Snellen Chart (ANS- A chart used to determine visual acuity Sphygmomanometer (ANS- A device for performing blood pressures; includes the blood pressure cuff Spirometer (ANS- A device that measures the volume of air inhaled and exhaled from the lungs Stethoscope (ANS- A device from listening to the internal sounds of the body Subcutaneous Injection (ANS- An injection of solution below the skin, into the subcutaneous tissue Supine Position (ANS- Patient lies on his or her neck Suture (ANS- A stitch used to hold tissue together Systolic/systole (ANS- The contraction of the heart Tachycardia (ANS- An abnormally fast heartbeat Temporal Artery (ANS- A major artery of the head, under the skin of the forehead What is the appropriate term to inform the nurse that the patient is having difficulty breathing? (ANS- Dyspnea Caregiver (ANS- Person delegated to provide care for a partially dependent patient Community Services (ANS- A service or activity performed by a group of people for the benefit of the public; may be a non-profit organization Electronic Communication (ANS- Methods of communication via digital methods such as fax, email, voicemail, or by computer Electronic Health Record (ANS- Systematic collection of a patient's health care and treatment in a digital format Electronic Medical Record (ANS- Systemic collection of a patient's health care and treatment in a digital format in the physician's office or medical facility EMS (ANS- Emergency Medical Service; organization that provides acute medical care out of the hospital and may provide transport to patients in medical crisis Dementia (ANS- A loss of brain function - often memory - that occurs with some diseases Fax (ANS- Facsimile, the machine or the method by which a scanned printed material is transported via telephone transmission Form letter (ANS- A document with information that can be tailored to individual needs Geriatric (ANS- Relating to elderly patients, determined by age and patient's profile HIPAA (ANS- Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act; a law that governs the sharing or disclosure of patient information Office Manager (ANS- Person responsible for day-to-day operation of a company Pediatric (ANS- Relating to patients from birth to the age of maturity, usually 18 years of age Practice Management Software (ANS- Software that stores patient information for use in billing, scheduling, patient calls, and registration Prefix (ANS- The first part of a word, before the root, that may alter the root Root (ANS- The central part of a word that may refer to a part of the body or system Suffix (ANS- The end part of the word that alters the meaning of the root Subordinate (ANS- A person under the authority of another person in an organization Supervisor (ANS- Person that is in charge of a particular department of facility What would be charted an "objective" section when using the SOAP method? (ANS- A patient's blood pressure Using the wave scheduling method, what would the priority patient to be seen? (ANS- The patient who arrives first A patient's blood panel results have been sent to a medical facility. If the medical record is organized by section, how should the new results be placed? (ANS- Above previous blood test results DEA (ANS- Drug Enforcement Agency. A federal law enforcement agency tasked with regulation of controlled substances Durable Supplies (ANS- Supplies that are expensive and not often replaced Federal Register (ANS- The official daily publication and not often replaced Filing (ANS- Method by which medical records are kept to ensure ease in updating and finding of records Global Periods (ANS- Includes all services related to a procedure during a period of time depending on payor guidelines Indexing (ANS- Order in which paperwork is added to a medical record Informed Consent (ANS- A form of patient consent in which the patient has been told and understands the procedure that has been prescribed Inpatient (ANS- Someone who has been admitted to a hospital or other health care facility Medicare (ANS- Government-based health insurance for people over the age of 65 and others with certain disabilities Non-durable Supplies (ANS- Supplies that are inexpensive, and often used and replaced Objective (ANS- In the SOAP format, the clinical assessment of a patient. Tests results and information that can be observed by others Open Office Scheduling (ANS- A method of allowing patients to access medical care without making an appointment Outpatient (ANS- Patient who has received a procedure, treatment or test that does not require an overnight stay Pathology (ANS- The branch of medicine that treats the essential nature of disease as changes in structure and function POMR (ANS- Problem Oriented Medical Records that divide records into four sections - the database, problem, treatment, and function Privacy Rule (ANS- A national standard to protect a patient's medical record and health information Radiology (ANS- Medical specialty that uses Releasing (ANS- The marking of a document to indicate that the record is ready for filing Security Rule (ANS- A national standard that requires health care professionals to take specific technical precautions to ensure that patient information stored or transmitted in an electronic format remains confidential, accessible, and of a high quality SOAP (ANS- Charting format that uses subjective, objective, assessment, and planning to organize the information Sorting (ANS- Method of preparing medical records for filing by putting into order Biohazard (ANS- A substance or object that may contain micro-organisms that can spread disease CDC (ANS- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention provides safety guidelines for medical offices and facilities Chain of Custody (ANS- A method of handling specimens that may be used in a legal setting CLSI (ANS- Clinical Laboratory Standards Institute; an organization that sets standards for laboratories Disinfect (ANS- To reduce or remove pathogens from surfaces DNA Testing (ANS- Identification by looking at the genetic material; includes tests that determine paternity of a pediatric patient Domestic Abuse (ANS- Physical emotional, or verbal abuse performed by someone related to or living with a person HBV (ANS- Hepatitis B Virus HCV (ANS- Hepatitis C Virus HIV (ANS- Human Immunodeficiency Virus Influenza (ANS- A virus commonly known as the flu Immunizations (ANS- Injections or medications that help an individual's immune system become fortified against disease The Joint Commission (TJC) (ANS- An organization that accredits health care organizations and programs PPE (ANS- Personal Protection Equipment; items used to help prevent contamination from biohazards materials Sanitation (ANS- The process of cleaning equipment and devices after use on a patient and before decontamination or sterilization Standard Precautions (ANS- Originally called Universal Precautions when the CDC created the guidelines in the 1980's; guidelines Which of the following is the appropriate angle to hold the needle when performing a venipuncture? (ANS- 20 degrees What is a blood culture primarily used to check for? (ANS- Bacteria When state-required testing of an infant's capillary blood is done, which of the following must occur? (ANS- The circles on the filter paper must be totally saturated Fecal specimen collection is used to detect which of the following? (ANS- Colorectal cancer Which of the following types of urine collection is required for culture and sensitivity testing? (ANS- Clean-catch midstream specimen For which of the following tests should a first-voided morning urine specimen be collected? (ANS- Pregnancy