Michigan Builders License Exam Questions and Answers 2024, Exams of Construction

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MICHIGAN BUILDERS License Exam Questions and Answers 2024 A layer of new wood on a tree just under the bark is called __________. · Xylem · Sap · Cambium · Phloem CORRECT ANSWERS - Cambium The Department and the __________ may remove a limitation. Hearing Examiner Director Board Commission CORRECT ANSWERS - Board A salesperson shall turn over money for a sale to their licensed builder Immediately Within 10 days Within 48 hours Anytime CORRECT ANSWERS - Immediately A newly constructed building cannot be used or occupied in whole or part without Certificate of Occupancy A final inspection Use Permit Certification Seal CORRECT ANSWERS - Certificate of Occupancy A.D.A. requirements do not apply to

Five or more story hotels Nursing homes Movie theaters Residential private apartments and homes CORRECT ANSWERS - Residential private apartments and homes The Governor appoints the members of the Board with the advice and consent of the Board Director Senate Department CORRECT ANSWERS - Senate After notice by the Department, financial statements of a licensee shall be submitted within 10 days 15 days 20 days 30 days CORRECT ANSWERS - 30 days The construction code is updated every 2 years 3 years 5 years As needed CORRECT ANSWERS - 3 years A contractor who with intent to defraud, upon conviction, shall be punished by a fine of

Not less than $100.00 nor more than $5,000.00 and/or not less than 6 months or more than 3 years in the state prison $100.00 or less $100.00 and 90 days $6,000.00 and one year CORRECT ANSWERS - Not less than $100.00 nor more than $5,000.00 and/or not less than 6 months or more than 3 years in the state prison From the choices below, select the definition that best describes "place of business". Actual established physical location. Address submitted to the state when the business was established. Address of the CEO of the company. Mailing Address. CORRECT ANSWERS - Actual established physical location. The Board is made up of 3 members 7 members 9 members 11 members CORRECT ANSWERS - 9 members What is required of a non-resident of Michigan to obtain a builders license? $2,000 bond Passing the Michigan builders exam Irrevocable consent to service Passing the Michigan builders exam and filing an irrevocable consent to serviceCORRECT ANSWERS - Passing the Michigan builders exam and filing an irrevocable consent to service

Per the EPA lead pre renovation rule (PRE), if a contractor mails the lead pamphlet it must be done ______ days before renovation begins and documented with a certificate of mailing. 7 days 10 days 30 days 60 days CORRECT ANSWERS - 7 days Who is responsible for notifying the department of a licensee's change of address? Licensee Bookkeeper Secretary of State Lawyer CORRECT ANSWERS - Licensee A 1099 form must be given to subcontractors by what date? January 1st January 31st February 28th March 31st CORRECT ANSWERS - January 31st The Director is appointed with the advice and consent of the Senate Governor Board Department of Labor and Economic Growth CORRECT ANSWERS - Governor All requirements for testing must be completed within 1 year after taking the test

1 year of filing the builders license application 18 months after mailing the application No time limit CORRECT ANSWERS - 1 year of filing the builders license application Except as otherwise provided, after 40 hours of work an employee shall be compensated not less than __________ times the regular rate.

2 50% 100% CORRECT ANSWERS - 1. The director of the construction code commission sole statutory authority is to Oversee building inspectors Hold hearings Enforce building codes Promulgate rules CORRECT ANSWERS - Promulgate rules According to the U.S. Department of Justice Civil Rights Division, A.D.A. refers to: Asbestos Disorders Act Alien Defense Act American Defense Act Americans with Disabilities Act CORRECT ANSWERS - Americans with Disabilities Act A complaint filed against a licensed builder must be within _______ of job completion. 1 year

18 months 2 years Anytime CORRECT ANSWERS - 18 months Respondent is the person who delivers the complaint the person who filed the complaint a board member the person whom a complaint has been filed against CORRECT ANSWERS - the person whom a complaint has been filed against What tax form does a builder send to his sub contractors? 941 1099 Not required W- 2 CORRECT ANSWERS - 1099 Combining money from several jobs to finish an existing job is an example of Money transfer Fraud Censure Commingling CORRECT ANSWERS - Commingling A building permit shall be granted in whole or in part or denied within 7 business days 10 business days 2 weeks 30 days CORRECT ANSWERS - 10 business days

Minors are required to have a ___________ in order to be employed, unless specifically exempted. Work permit Parents approval Michigan Driver's License All of the above CORRECT ANSWERS - Work permit The Home Solicitation Sales Act 227 requires a written contract if the dollar amount is more than _______. $25. $100. $500. $600.00 CORRECT ANSWERS - $25. A construction company must file his estimated income taxes Quarterly Bi-annually Yearly By April 15th CORRECT ANSWERS - Quarterly Per EPA 747-B- 99 - 004, the lead pre renovation rule (PRE) applies to residential homes built before 1978 after 1978 before 1990 after 1990 CORRECT ANSWERS - before 1978

An employer's "willful" violation of MIOSHA regulations may result in a fine up to $7,000. $10,000. $25,000. $70,000.00 CORRECT ANSWERS - $10,000. A builder is required to give his employees a W-2 form no later than January 31 April 15 June 06 December 31 CORRECT ANSWERS - January 31 If death results from an injury, the employer without worker's compensation insurance shall pay reasonable expenses of the funeral and burial. Costs shall not exceed ____________. $3, $6, $9, $10,000 CORRECT ANSWERS - $6, A formal complaint is filed against a builder for financial mismanagement. Select the organization responsible for investigating the complaint. Wage and Hourly Division Department of Licensing & Regulatory Affairs Local Building Department. Builders Investigative Unit.CORRECT ANSWERS - Department of Licensing & Regulatory Affairs

Per the A.D.A., when is drug screening allowed? Not allowed at any time Only for pre-hiring Only after hiring Anytime CORRECT ANSWERS - Anytime The _________ applies for the salespersons license. Board salesperson licensed residential builder Department of Labor and Economic Growth CORRECT ANSWERS - licensed residential builder Subcontractors, suppliers and laborers have up to ________ to file a lawsuit to enforce the lien in court. 90 days 6 months 1 year 18 months CORRECT ANSWERS - 1 year A person who violates Act 299 is subject to a civil fine not to exceed $1, $10, $100, $500,000 CORRECT ANSWERS - $10, Board of Appeals means Planning Board of Appeals

Zoning Board of Appeals Construction Board of Appeals Residential & Maintenance Alteration BoardCORRECT ANSWERS - Construction Board of Appeals General public means anyone Other than a licensed occupation 18 years or older Who resides in Michigan 18 years or older, who resides in Michigan, and other than a licensed occupationCORRECT ANSWERS - 18 years or older, who resides in Michigan, and other than a licensed occupation After receipt of the Administrative Law Hearings examiners report, the Board shall assess penalties within 10 days 15 days 30 days 60 daysCORRECT ANSWERS - 60 days An employer who fails to comply with the provisions of Act 317, Section 611 is guilty of a misdemeanor and may be fined not more than ________, or imprisoned for not more than _________, or both. Each day's failure to comply is a separate offense. $1,000 / 90 days $1,000 / 6 months $1,000 / 1 year $3,000 / 90 daysCORRECT ANSWERS - $1,000 / 6 months The name of the board that regulates a residential builder is

Building Board of Appeals Residential Builders & Maintenance and Alteration Contractors Board Consumer & Industry Service Board State Department of Labor BoardCORRECT ANSWERS - Residential Builders & Maintenance and Alteration Contractors Board The _________ of a corporation is responsible for full compliance to codes. Board of Directors corporate attorney chairperson qualifying officerCORRECT ANSWERS - qualifying officer What must happen if a complaint is brought against a contractor and it is settled during an informal conference? The contractors license will be suspended for 30 days minimum. A letter of warning will be issued which remains in the builders file for 1 year. Settlement must include a minimum fine of $100.00. The Department and parties involved must agree on the settlement.CORRECT ANSWERS - The Department and parties involved must agree on the settlement. What is prepared by the Department or Department of the Attorney General which discloses evidence of a violation of Act 299? Formal Complaint Subpoena Fine TrialCORRECT ANSWERS - Formal Complaint

As the safety officer for a project, you are responsible for making sure all MIOSHA rules are complied with. A tubular steel scaffold must have a guardrail if it is above what minimum height? · 6' · 10' · 12' · 20'CORRECT ANSWERS - 10' Scaffold planking should overlap other planks by · 3" · 6" · 12" · 24"CORRECT ANSWERS - 12" According to OSHA, what is the minimum distance between power lines and a portable non-metallic ladder? · 5 · 10 · 20 · 25CORRECT ANSWERS - 10 The amount of overlap for a ladder up to and including 32 feet is · 2 feet · 3 feet · 4 feet · 5 feetCORRECT ANSWERS - 3 feet According to Part 22 of the Safety Standards, what is the minimum permissible height for a saw-horse type barricade that will be used to direct traffic?

· 24"

· 30"

· 36"

· 40"CORRECT ANSWERS - 36"

MIOSHA Part 12 Planking should extend beyond all supports at least · 6" · 8" · 12" · 16"CORRECT ANSWERS - 6" From the list below, select the material that has the greatest chance of shifting during excavation. · Fractured rock · Sand · Clay · StoneCORRECT ANSWERS - Sand MIOSHA defines a "hole" as a gap or void in a work surface with the least dimension of · 2 inches · 3 inches · 4 inches a. 5 inchesCORRECT ANSWERS - 2 inches Where is it permissible to use shore or lean-to scaffolding? · Prohibited anywhere · Prohibited anywhere except underground

· For interior use · For indoor or outdoor useCORRECT ANSWERS - Prohibited anywhere In order to comply with MIOSHA, all power cords must be · Grounded · G.F.I. protected · On a separate circuit Yellow in colorCORRECT ANSWERS - G.F.I. protected From the list below, select the piece of safety equipment that is not used for handling insulation. · Respirators · Gloves · Goggles · Safety beltsCORRECT ANSWERS - Safety belts In reference to scaffolds, planking should overlap at least · 6" · 8" · 12" · 16"CORRECT ANSWERS - 12" In reference to fall protection, a height above ______ requires fall protection. · 6 ft · 12 ft · 20 ft · 30 ftCORRECT ANSWERS - 6 ft

Who shall provide, install, and maintain signals, signs, barricades, and tags, where an employee might be, or would likely be, injured if not alerted to the hazard? · Utility Company · Miss Dig. · Contractor · HomeownerCORRECT ANSWERS - Contractor Containers and drums without labeling should be considered? · Safe. No special handling is required · Safe, but handle as if hazardous material was present · Hazardous Material · As hazardous material and be buried or burnedCORRECT ANSWERS - Hazardous Material When building a slab on grade, what action would be performed last? · Fine grading · Excavating · Forming · Placing reinforced steelCORRECT ANSWERS - Placing reinforced steel Bleeding" is defined as the · Release of trapped air in the concrete · Water rising to the surface of the concrete · Separation of sand from the finer concrete · Separation of the sand from coarser gravelCORRECT ANSWERS - Water rising to the surface of the concrete

You are beginning construction of a new home for a customer. What is the test called to determine the bearing capacity of undisturbed ground? · Floatation · Percolation · Slump · Soil boringCORRECT ANSWERS - Soil boring When concrete is placed during hot weather, cracks resulting from surface shrinkage can be caused by? · Excess wetting of the subgrade · Failure to broom the surface · Rapid drying of the concrete at the slab surface Excessive water in the concreteCORRECT ANSWERS - Rapid drying of the concrete at the slab surface The project you are working on requires a poured concrete foundation and was originally scheduled to start in October. Due to circumstances beyond your control, the start of the project is delayed until December. When is it acceptable to pour concrete over frozen subgrade? Never If the ground is moistened before pouring If chemical additive is added to the concrete mix to lower the freezing point If the temperature of the concrete is maintained above freezing for 48 hours after it is pouredCORRECT ANSWERS - Never! The "stiffness" of lumber is known as E S MSR Allowable spanCORRECT ANSWERS - E

During construction it is noticed that water is seeping into the basement through the walls. What would be the best method of dealing with the problem? Backfilling with sand against the building. Applying a membrane to the exterior basement wall. Applying waterproof sealer to the interior wall. Applying tar to the outside of the wall before backfilling.CORRECT ANSWERS - Applying a membrane to the exterior basement wall. The main purpose of flagged tips in bristles is to create a smoother finish provide greater paint holding ability make for easier cleaning make the brush last longerCORRECT ANSWERS - provide greater paint holding ability Indicates types and location of siding, shingles, windows, and doors. Framing plan Site plan Elevation plan Foundation planCORRECT ANSWERS - Elevation Plan Represents the total heat transmission loss through structural materials K R value U value BTUCORRECT ANSWERS - U value

To make the insertion of ceiling tiles easier, what is the recommended minimum spacing between the bottom of framing members and the top edge of the drop ceiling grid? 1" 2" 3 - 4" 4 - 5"CORRECT ANSWERS - 3 - 4" Costs related to the business of being a builder such as office rent, office staff, and insurances are best described as Down costs Indirect costs Direct costs Related costsCORRECT ANSWERS - Indirect costs Powder activated tools should not be used on Steel Wood Concrete RockCORRECT ANSWERS - Rock The most common thickness of underlayment for vinyl flooring is _______. 1/4" 1/2" 5/8" 3/4"CORRECT ANSWERS - 1/4" Standard thickness for interior doors are 1"

1 3/8"

1 ½"

2"CORRECT ANSWERS - 1 3/8"

What does figure #3 (below) refer to? · Cripple stud · Header · Sill · Top PlateCORRECT ANSWERS - Header The overhanging part of a rafter that extends beyond the exterior wall is defined as the · Overhang · Soffit · Tail · FasciaCORRECT ANSWERS - Tail Ladders or steps are used to enter trenches more than ________ deep · 3 ft · 4 ft · 6 ft · 8 ftCORRECT ANSWERS - 4 ft Excavated soil and rock must be stored at least ________ from the edge of an excavation. · 2 feet · 3 feet · 4 feet

· 10 feetCORRECT ANSWERS - 2 feet In standard kraft-faced insulation, the vapor barrier must · Face the exterior siding · Face the heated area · Be removed in a crawl space · Be in contact with the drywallCORRECT ANSWERS - Face the heated area The most common type of truss used in homes today is the · X-truss · Scissor truss · Vaulted ceiling truss · W-truss (fink)CORRECT ANSWERS - W-truss (fink) What does fireblocking do? · Adds strength to the structure. · Prevent flame spread through concealed spaces. · Prevent bowing and warping of studs and rafters. · Dissipates heat build up and insulates around electrical fixtures.CORRECT ANSWERS - Prevent flame spread through concealed spaces. The span rating on a 15/32 sheet of O.S.B. is labeled 32/16. This material is sufficient for the decking of the roof trusses if the trusses are ________ or less on center. · 16 inches · 24 inches · 30 inches · 32 inchesCORRECT ANSWERS - 32 inches

What is the size of a standard shingle? · 12" x 24" · 12" x 36" · 14" x 24" · 14" x 36"CORRECT ANSWERS - 12" x 36" Basic wind speeds for 50 year mean recurrence interval for Michigan is · 60 mph · 70 mph · 80 mph · 115 mphCORRECT ANSWERS - 115 mph What type of material should be used around drain tiles when building the foundation? Gravel Topsoil Peat Moss SandCORRECT ANSWERS - Gravel The minimum unobstructed head room above the roughed frame access opening for the attic is ___________. 24 inches 30 inches 36 inches 42 inchesCORRECT ANSWERS - 30 inches A ventilating opening within a crawl space shall be located within __________ of each corner of a building. 3 feet

6 feet 8 feet 10 feetCORRECT ANSWERS - 3 feet As a licensed builder, you are applying for a permit to construct a new house. Which of the following is required to be submitted? License number of the subcontractor. Description of the work to be done. A copy of the contract. Completion date.CORRECT ANSWERS - Description of the work to be done. Best describes loads produced by the use and occupancy of a building. Live load Dead load Occupancy load PSI loadCORRECT ANSWERS - Live load As related to foundation drainage, gravel drains must extend outward from the footing a minimum of ______ inches. 6 12 24 36CORRECT ANSWERS - 12 Wall studs are 16" on center and no adhesive is used. Nail spacing for 1/2" drywall is 6" on center 7" on center 8" on center

12" on centerCORRECT ANSWERS - 8" on center The diameter of holes bored into joists shall not exceed ___________ the depth of the member. 1/4 1/3 1/2 3/4CORRECT ANSWERS - 1/3 The net clear opening of a grade floor bedroom emergency escape window can be no less than ______. 5 sq ft 5.7 sq ft 7 sq ft 8.5 sq ftCORRECT ANSWERS - 5 sq ft The minimum width of a hallway shall be not less than 32 inches 36 inches 42 inches 48 inchesCORRECT ANSWERS - 36 inches A 3,000 square foot roof requires 10 square feet of ventilation. The ventilation will be divided equally between ridge and soffit vent. How many square feet of soffit vent will need to be purchased? 2 5 10 15CORRECT ANSWERS - 5

Formula: 3,000 square feet is the total square footage. 3,000 divided by 300 = 10 square feet of total ventilation required. The ventilation will be split equally between ridge vents and soffit vents. 10 square feet divided by 2 = 5 square feet of soffit vent required. (5 square feet of ridge vent would also be required.) Every family room shall have not less than __________ square feet of gross floor area. 50 70 90 100CORRECT ANSWERS - 70 Maximum spacing of weep holes is _________ inches. 24 30 33 36CORRECT ANSWERS - 33 According to the Michigan Residential Code, openings in a pool enclosure fence shall prohibit passage of a sphere what diameter or greater? 2" 4" 5" 6"CORRECT ANSWERS - 4"

Anchor bolts in the core of masonry or concrete shall be at least _____ inches in diameter and extend a minimum of _______ inches into the foundation system. 1/2 and 7 3/8 and 12 3/8 and 6 1/2 and 12CORRECT ANSWERS - 1/2 and 7 According to code, the minimum required clearance between wood framing and an interior chimney within the exterior wall is: 1 2 3 4CORRECT ANSWERS - 2 According to code, what is the minimum height permitted for finished guardrails (NOT used as handrails) in residential one- and two-family dwellings? 30 inches 36 inches 38 inches 42 inchesCORRECT ANSWERS - 36 inches Face brick metal wall ties attached to wood framing shall be not less than number ________ U.S. gage by 7/8 inch corrugated. 16 22 30 32CORRECT ANSWERS - 22