Michigan Builders License Exams Q&A 2023, Exams of Nursing

Download Michigan Builders License Exams Q&A 2023 and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 Created to serve as a complete, comprehensive code regulating the construction of single-family, two-family and buildings consisting of three or more townhouse units. - Correct Answers ✅IRC (International Residential Code) Administrative - Correct Answers ✅First 2 chapters of code book are True - Correct Answers ✅Plans or supporting documents are almost always required by the controlling authority prior to issuing a permit. T or F Yes - Correct Answers ✅Does the building official have the authority to render interpretations of the code? 8 foot fence. - Correct Answers ✅None of the following require a permit, EXCEPT: sidewalks and driveways tiling an 8 foot fence playground equipment False - Correct Answers ✅Tables and illustrations are always supported by information found in the written code and footnotes. T or F Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 Live load. - Correct Answers ✅The amount of evenly distributed weight imposed by inhabitants, goods and removable objects on a floor or roof system is referred to as True. - Correct Answers ✅If a code requirement is in the book, it is both acceptable and enforceable by the code official. T or F Figures. - Correct Answers ✅Illustrations are typically referred to as Determine that buildings are built to the minimum enforceable standard. - Correct Answers ✅Generally speaking, the building official's job is to True. - Correct Answers ✅It is required that all manufacturer instructions be at the jobsite at the time of inspection. T or F Kitchen. - Correct Answers ✅All of the following are not considered habitable spaces EXCEPT: bathrooms kitchens storage spaces closets Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 Area weighted averages. - Correct Answers ✅___________ can be used to satisfy U-factor and SHGC requirements. IC (Insulation Contact) - Correct Answers ✅Recessed lights must be _____ rated. True. - Correct Answers ✅Up to 15 square feet of glazing per dwelling unit is exempted from U-value requirements. T or F Registered design professional. - Correct Answers ✅The 2009 IECC requires a permanent certificate posted on the electrical distribution panel. The certificate shall be completed by the builder or State energy code requirements. - Correct Answers ✅One hurdle contractors face when bidding for an energy efficient project is choosing materials that fit the design, and also meet False. - Correct Answers ✅Historically significant buildings are not exempt from code changes. T or F R-value Settled thickness Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 Manufacturer name - Correct Answers ✅Insulation products (blown and sprayed) must be documented with: March 2011. - Correct Answers ✅The new Michigan codes took effect in 10. - Correct Answers ✅Below grade walls are insulated from the top of the basement wall down to _____ below grade, or the basement floor, whichever is less. Area weighted average. - Correct Answers ✅The _______ is the combined Solar Heat Gain Coefficient of all the glazed fenestration products in the building. Thermal insulation R-values Design criteria Equipment systems - Correct Answers ✅Plans and specifications must be detailed in regards to: 2009. - Correct Answers ✅In Michigan, the residential energy code is based on the _____ IECC, with certain amendments. Air leakage. - Correct Answers ✅___________ is the rate of air infiltration in the presence of a specific pressure differential. Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 Windows Attic access hatches Recessed lights - Correct Answers ✅Air leakage is the random movement of air into and out of ________ through cracks and holes. Table 402.1.1 2009 IECC - Correct Answers ✅R-values for insulation and fenestration requirements by component can be found in International Energy Conservation Code - Correct Answers ✅IECC U-factor and UA alternatives. - Correct Answers ✅The _____________ compliance method allows for more innovative construction techniques like SIPs or Advanced Framing. 500 sq feet - Correct Answers ✅R-30 is permitted in vaulted ceilings, but is limited to True. - Correct Answers ✅Floor insulation must be installed to maintain permanent and continuous contact with the underside of the subfloor decking. T or F Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 No. IRC R104.8 - Correct Answers ✅Can a building official be held liable for any damage occurring to persons or property as a result of their actions or inaction? Yes. - Correct Answers ✅An owner needs a foundation wall repaired, it has seriously buckled due to excessive lateral loading from soil pressure. Does the contractor need to pull a permit? 6 ft. IRC R105.2 - Correct Answers ✅Although contractors should check for restrictive covenants and local zoning requirements, a permit isn't required from the building official for installing a fence not over _______ tall. 180 days. - Correct Answers ✅If a permit is applied for but not yet approved and the applicant is not persueing approval after______ days the application will be considered abandoned. Yes. - Correct Answers ✅Can a building official revoke a Certificate of Occupancy? Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 True. - Correct Answers ✅When a project requiring a permit has commenced prior to the issuance of a permit, the building official is authorized to charge an additional fee. T or F 450 - Correct Answers ✅Foam plastic is used as insulation. The flame spread index cannot exceed 75 and the smoke development index cannot exceed 8". - Correct Answers ✅Foam plastic used for interior trim shall have a maximum thickness of 1/2" and a maximum width of 10%. - Correct Answers ✅Foam plastic interior trim must not constitute more than __________ of the total wall and ceiling area of any room or space. 1/2". - Correct Answers ✅Foam plastic used as insulation in walls must be separated by an approved thermal barrier. What is the minimum thickness of gypsum wall board being used as a thermal barrier for spray foam insulated walls? Framing. - Correct Answers ✅Which of these inspections happens last? Mechanical rough Plumbing rough Framing Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 Electrical rough Yes. - Correct Answers ✅A retaining wall will be five feet tall from the bottom of the footing to the top of the wall. Do you need to pull a permit? At the time of inspection. - Correct Answers ✅Your building is utilizing engineered products such as engineered floor joists. When do the installation instructions need to be available at the work site? 1 3/8" solid wood 1 3/8" honeycomb core 20 minute fire rated Any of the above - Correct Answers ✅A door directly between a garage and a residence shall never open directly into a sleeping room. The door must also be 1 1/4" - Correct Answers ✅The nosing for stairs shall not be less than 3/4" but not be more than No. - Correct Answers ✅A front porch is 25 inches above the grade below. Are guards required to be installed? Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 Builders level. - Correct Answers ✅You would use a ________ to determine a floor is level, but this tool would not help determine if a wall is plumb. 1/2 inch. - Correct Answers ✅The condition of erosion control devices must be checked after a rainfall event of _______ or more within a 24 hour period. 15 feet from the property line. - Correct Answers ✅A side yard easement of 15 feet means your building structure must be: Who set the monument When was it set Where was it set - Correct Answers ✅You can identify survey monuments by the following Easements. - Correct Answers ✅Public _________ provide utilities access to run lines or pipes across or under your property. Fill. - Correct Answers ✅A deposit of earth material placed by artificial means is called Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 True. - Correct Answers ✅Grading is changing the earth surface by either excavating or filling or a combination of both. T or F Rough grade. - Correct Answers ✅The stage at which the grade approximately conforms to approved plans is called: True. - Correct Answers ✅Water wells should be located on the opposite side or uphill side of the house from the drainfield. T or F Lifts. - Correct Answers ✅When back filling around the foundation the soil should be compacted in __________ of 6 inches at a time. True. - Correct Answers ✅The ablility to achieve maximum density when compacting soil requires that the soil has it's optimum moistute content. T or F True. - Correct Answers ✅The heavier the plates are on a vibratoty plate compactor the more compaction force it will generate. T or F False. - Correct Answers ✅All soil types have the same optimum moisture content for compaction. Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 Plot plan and site plan. - Correct Answers ✅Which drawing shows the shape and boundary lines of a lot, as well as locating the building, driveway, sidewalks, well and septic system, elevation contours, etc. Plot Plan Site plan Elevation plan Both A and B Proctor test Sand cone test Nuclear density test - Correct Answers ✅What is a method of determining soil density? Without adequate moisture or containing too much water. - Correct Answers ✅It is virtually impossible to compact soil without adequate moisture containing too much water with optimum moisture content both A and B Point of reference or a benchmark. - Correct Answers ✅A basic starting point from which measurements in building layout can be made using a transit or builders level is called a Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 Removing vegetation, noncomplying fill and topsoil. - Correct Answers ✅Before filling, the ground must be prepared to receive fill. An example of this would be: Final grade. - Correct Answers ✅Site vision GPS systems are installed on bulldozers to help establish : Lifts. - Correct Answers ✅When compacting soils, soils should be compacted in ____________________ of 6 inches. This will provide for proper compaction through all levels. Slope. - Correct Answers ✅A ground surface inclination expressed as a ratio of horizontal distance to vertical distance is called Hand shovel. - Correct Answers ✅How should the excavator remove excess soil from beneath a buried electrical line? Prevent evaporation. - Correct Answers ✅There are two ways to insure proper curing of concrete: apply water to make up for water lost due to evaporation, and True. - Correct Answers ✅When pouring concrete, the concrete should be placed near its required point. Excessive handling of the concrete weakens it. T or F Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 Never acceptable. - Correct Answers ✅Pouring concrete on frozen earth is: 1/2" - Correct Answers ✅The diameter of a No. 4 deformed bar is: All of the above. - Correct Answers ✅Which of the following are true in regard to cold-weather construction? calcium chloride is added to concrete to help it set quickly. insulation of straw, hay, or polyethylene is placed around concrete footings. concrete block walls are usually laid with heated mortar. all of the above 1/4 the thickness. - Correct Answers ✅When sawing a control joint in a concrete slab, the joint must be a minimum of how deep? Middle one third. - Correct Answers ✅Rebar placement for a footing should be in the ________________________ of the footing depth. Chairs. - Correct Answers ✅The most precise way of positioning rebar for a slab is to use: Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 True. - Correct Answers ✅Chairs are classified according to their degree of rust protection. Class #1 is the maximum protection, class #2 is moderate protection, and class #3 is no protection. T or F Curing. - Correct Answers ✅Proper __________________ prevents most problems in the finished concrete. Methods used to ensure a high quality, finished product, include a sprayed on membrane curing compound, polyethylene sheets, waterproof paper or wet burlap. Slump cone. - Correct Answers ✅A _________________ is a 12" high cone which determines the amount of water in the mix. 5% to 7% - Correct Answers ✅In cases of severe cold weather exposure, the air content in a concrete mix should be about: Scale or spall. - Correct Answers ✅If concrete is exposed to de-icers and it is not air entrained, it will: Scaling. - Correct Answers ✅When concrete becomes flaky and fragmented on the surface, this is called: One quarter the space between side forms Three quarters the space between reinforcing bars Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 Efflorescence. - Correct Answers ✅The white salty powder that forms on the finished surface of concrete is called Slab. - Correct Answers ✅A concrete floor may also be called a: The top cures faster. - Correct Answers ✅Concrete slabs on grade have a tendency to curl because: Power screed. - Correct Answers ✅As concrete is placed in a form it needs to be leveled off. This can be done manually or mechanically with a Movement, expansion or contraction. - Correct Answers ✅A control joint allows for what? To slow down the setting time of concrete. - Correct Answers ✅What is the purpose of adding retarders to a concrete mixture? Water reducers. - Correct Answers ✅What is added to make concrete more workable with less water? 10' - Correct Answers ✅A one car driveway should have a minimum width of? Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 18' - Correct Answers ✅A two car wide driveway is usually how wide? 3" - Correct Answers ✅Where concrete is cast against and permanently exposed to the earth, reinforcement steel should be __________________ from the earth. Increase the slump to the level specified in the mix design. - Correct Answers ✅In most specifications, adding water to a batch of concrete is permitted only one time at the job site as long as the water/cement ratio is not exceeded. This would be done in order to: Lower the cement factor and increase the size of the aggregate. - Correct Answers ✅A method to prevent cast concrete from excessive shrinking is to: Control random cracking. - Correct Answers ✅Contraction joints, also known as control joints, in a slab are used to: Movement - Correct Answers ✅Isolation joints isolate differing parts of a structure to permit independent: Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 Construction joints. - Correct Answers ✅________________________ are a convenient way to limit the size of the placement of concrete to a manageable volume and are a stopping place for a day's work. Base. - Correct Answers ✅For a slab placed below grade, it is necessary to provide at least 4" of crushed gravel or stone. This should be compacted. It will prevent moisture from collecting under the slab. This 4" area is known as ________________________. At least 12 hours. - Correct Answers ✅The timing for the removal of forms is important. The concrete has to achieve a strength great enough to support its own weight and the weight of any construction loads placed upon it. General guidelines for wall and column form removal is _________________________ after placement. Rich concrete. - Correct Answers ✅Concrete that has a lot of Portland cement in the mix may be referred to as: Improves ductility and reduces surface cracks. - Correct Answers ✅What is the reason for using fiber reinforcement in concrete? Form release agent (oil). - Correct Answers ✅What is used to prevent concrete from sticking to wood forms? Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 1/4 inch. - Correct Answers ✅The term "fine aggregate" refers to well- graded gravel up to: Has more workability and is more watertight. - Correct Answers ✅In comparison to regular concrete, air entrained concrete: Making concrete more durable in freeze/thaw conditions. - Correct Answers ✅Air entrainment is used for what? Hydration - Correct Answers ✅When water is added to Portland cement it causes the mass to harden. This reaction is called: Calcium chloride. - Correct Answers ✅Accelerators speed up the curing process. Which of the following is an accelerator? True. - Correct Answers ✅Concrete cures best in cool, damp environments. T or F Durability Surface soundness Reducing cracking - Correct Answers ✅Besides ensuring the proper strength of concrete, proper curing of concrete also aids in: Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 12" R1003.2 Chimneys - Correct Answers ✅What is the minimum thickness of concrete footings for fireplaces? 3 1/2" - Correct Answers ✅What is the minimum thickness of concrete used for floors on grade? Hot days and large pours with small crews - Correct Answers ✅Retarders slow down the setting time of concrete allowing more time for finishing. This is especially useful on: True. - Correct Answers ✅When pouring concrete directly on earth for exterior purposes such as driveways and side walks, if the base is dry it will tend to draw the moisture out of the concrete prematurely. It's a good idea to moisten the base prior to the pour, no puddles though. Concrete not being air entrained Overworking while finishing air entrained concrete Exposure to deicers within 30 days of the pour - Correct Answers ✅Scaling of concrete is caused by? True. - Correct Answers ✅Concrete with larger aggregate will need less air entrainment. T or F Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 Sand and water. - Correct Answers ✅When air entrainment is used the amount of _________ in the mix is reduced. T or F Cool damp conditions. - Correct Answers ✅Concrete cures best in? Once. - Correct Answers ✅Transit mix concrete allows for water to be added to the mix ________ at the jobsite. Hydrolic cement or epoxy injection. - Correct Answers ✅To repair a crack in a concrete foundation wall use Slope the ground away from the wall 5% Use impermeable backfill at the building perimeter Install downspouts that carry water away from the foundations - Correct Answers ✅The best way to avoid moisture problems below grade is to: House wrap. - Correct Answers ✅___________ allows water vapor molecules to pass through, while keeping out liquid rain water. Siding. - Correct Answers ✅__________ is the first line of defense against moisture coming in contact with the wall framing, insulation and interior wall finishing. Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 Conduction, convection and radiation. - Correct Answers ✅What are the three methods of heat transmission? Warm side in winter. - Correct Answers ✅Where should a vapor barrier be placed on an exterior wall? An indication of a materials ability to reduce heat transmission. - Correct Answers ✅What does R-value represent? True. - Correct Answers ✅Flashing is required above all window and door openings as well as above all horizontal projecting trims that do not have ship lap or built-in flashing edges. T or F 3 - Correct Answers ✅When crawl spaces are naturally ventilated a ventilation opening is required with ____ feet of each corner. R-1 - Correct Answers ✅Wood that is one inch in thickness has approximately what R-value? True. - Correct Answers ✅Homes with uninsulated crawl space foundation walls require insulation that is in permanent and continuous contact with the underside of the subfloor decking. T or F Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 True. - Correct Answers ✅When installing foam board sheathing using adhesives a solvent adhesive will damage the foam board. T or F True. - Correct Answers ✅1/2 inch gypsum board has an R- value of .45, softwood lumber has an R- value of 1.25 per inch. T or F True. - Correct Answers ✅Ventilation baffles insure that the required air space below the roof sheathing isn't obstructed by insulation materials. T ot F Paperbacking on batt insulation Polyethylene sheeting Closed cell sprayfoam insulation - Correct Answers ✅In cold climates like Michigan It's important to have a vapor retarder on the inside surface of exterior walls behind the finished wall surface. this can be accomplished with? 8" - Correct Answers ✅When a fireplace lining of firebrick at least 2" in thickness is installed, the total minimum thickness of the back and side wall is _________________, including the firebrick. 1" minimum to 4 1/2" maximum. - Correct Answers ✅The air space between brick siding and the plywood sheathing should be: Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 Weep holes. - Correct Answers ✅To insure that water moisture is not trapped behind brick veneer, small holes are made in the joints of the lowest course of bricks. These holes are called: Running. - Correct Answers ✅Which brick pattern is the strongest? 2.67 - Correct Answers ✅Brick ties should be placed not more than every 2 feet horizontally, and vertically so that no more than _____ square feet are supported by one tie. Lime. - Correct Answers ✅What ingredient, when increased in mortar, decreases strength but increases workability? Pilaster - Correct Answers ✅A masonry column that is used to support other structural members is called: Fireplace flues should be kept straight as possible, but furnace flue direction can change within code limitations. - Correct Answers ✅When building flues for fireplaces or furnaces: Flue. - Correct Answers ✅The passageway in a chimney which allows the smoke and fumes to escape is the: Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 3/8" to 1/2" - Correct Answers ✅Other than the starting course, horizontal bed joints for masonry shall be: 32-3/8" x 40-3/8" - Correct Answers ✅Constructing a panel using 8" nominal glass block, with the block being four blocks wide and five blocks high, what should the size of the opening be, in order to maintain the bond of the surrounding blocks in the wall? 7-3/4" x 7-3/4" x 3-7/8" - Correct Answers ✅What is the actual size of a nominal 8" square glass block? Hydraulic cement - Correct Answers ✅What product is a non-corrosive, non-rusting and non-shrinking material that is best used to seal cracks in masonry and concrete? Diamond tip blade. - Correct Answers ✅What blade would you use to cut brick with? 1-1/2 - Correct Answers ✅Grout shall not be used after _______ hours after originally mixed. Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 Prior to mixing, heat sand and water to produce mortar above 40 degrees - Correct Answers ✅In cold weather, to prevent mortar from freezing Closure block - Correct Answers ✅The block which fills the final gap in a course between corners is called the: Bed joints - Correct Answers ✅In constructing a stack bond joint, #9 gage steel reinforcement is required in every other course. The joint reinforcement is placed horizontally in the: 3/8" - Correct Answers ✅Bed joints are horizontal joints. The first course of bed joints can't be less than 1/4" or more than 3/4". Ideally, all joints should be: 9 gauge wire - Correct Answers ✅Wall ties are either #22 gauge galvanized sheet metal or: 8" - Correct Answers ✅Masonry walls for fireplaces shall not be less than __________ in thickness where a firebrick lining is used. 20" - Correct Answers ✅The firebox shall not be less than ___________ in depth. Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 1/4" - Correct Answers ✅Joints in fire brick shall not exceed: hearth - Correct Answers ✅The fireplace ____________________ shall be composed of brick, concrete, stone or other approved noncombustible materials and not be less than 4" thick. 8" - Correct Answers ✅The throat in the fireplace shall not be less than ___________ above the fireplace opening and shall not be less than 4" in depth. muriatic acid - Correct Answers ✅Mix 15 parts water to one part ________________________ to remove efflorescence and excess mortar from the face of brick that has recently been laid. True. - Correct Answers ✅Mortar bearing surfaces of glass block have rough edges to form a good bond with mortar. T or F raking - Correct Answers ✅Removing fresh mortar from a fresh joint is called: width - Correct Answers ✅In an 8" cement block, this measurement refers to: Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 the two hole block is stronger than the three hole block - Correct Answers ✅Two hole blocks are preferred over three hole blocks for reinforce block walls because True. - Correct Answers ✅Block wall can be reinforced with steel rods call rebar. t or F M and S - Correct Answers ✅What two mortar types are allowed for foundations? post and beam and timber framing CBC p. 374 - Correct Answers ✅Long spans between bearing points require floor and roof sheathing to be 2" nominal tongue and groove planks, or tongue and groove plywood that is 1-1/8" thick in this framing method. 16 inches - Correct Answers ✅What is the most common spacing of floor joists? use proper bridging - Correct Answers ✅To stiffen floor construction, a builder should: Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 the ribbon - Correct Answers ✅In balloon framing, the second floor joists rest on rigidity and strength to floor joists - Correct Answers ✅Bridging is used to provide: either doubled or laddered - Correct Answers ✅Bearing walls running above and parallel to the floor joists require that the floor joists be: all walls - Correct Answers ✅Typically there is a double plate on the wall frame over: within the middle 1/3 rd of the span - Correct Answers ✅Joists should not be notched: boards with few knots or irregularities. - Correct Answers ✅In lumber classification, Firsts and seconds (FAS) is best described as: strength and stiffness - Correct Answers ✅Floor joists are selected mainly on the basis of: three 8d nails - Correct Answers ✅For nailing ceiling joists to the top plate you should use at least: Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 19/32" particle board - Correct Answers ✅For a fire stop, you should not use: False - Correct Answers ✅Temporary ground bracing for roof trusses is only done by bracing from the ground. T F soleplate to the top plate - Correct Answers ✅In platform construction the wall studs extend from the: king stud - Correct Answers ✅What is the name of the full-length stud that a jack stud is fastened to? to which rafter ends are attached - Correct Answers ✅The ridge board is the horizontal member at the peak of the roof: 8 feet - Correct Answers ✅When floors require bridging, use one row of 1 x 3 or 2 x 2 wood; or metal bracing for spans over _______. two 16 D - Correct Answers ✅To secure studs to either the top or bottom plates, how many face nails are used? Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 the joints must be staggered - Correct Answers ✅When installing square edge or tongue and groove plywood subflooring: at the top and bottom of each stair run - Correct Answers ✅Firestopping for enclosed stairs are required: 1000 square feet - Correct Answers ✅According to the International Residential Code draft stopping is required in all ceiling and floor openings larger than: 4" x 4" - Correct Answers ✅When using lumber for a post or column, the minimum size is: True - Correct Answers ✅Joists shall be supported laterally at the ends by full depth solid blocking not less than 2" nominal thickness, or by attachment to a header, band or rim joist, or to an adjoining stud. T F True CBC p. 388 - Correct Answers ✅The most common mistake when using joist hangers is to use too few nails. T F Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 balloon - Correct Answers ✅If the studs run from the mudsill to the top plate of the second floor, what type of framing method is being used? rafters - Correct Answers ✅Position of the ceiling joists should be coordinated with: or normally run across the narrow span of the building - Correct Answers ✅Ceiling joists usually: a strip for joists to rest on - Correct Answers ✅A ledger is: 3 - Correct Answers ✅Joists resting on beams or girders must overlap a minimum of how many inches, if they don't run continuous? hangers - Correct Answers ✅If joists are to be framed flush with the top of a wood girder, it is best to use: two # 8D - Correct Answers ✅How many nails do you use on each end of wood bridging? face of the finished walls - Correct Answers ✅The inside measurements of a room are made from the: Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 plumb cut - Correct Answers ✅The cut made in a rafter so that it fits against the ridge board is the: is glued and nailed directly to the joists - Correct Answers ✅When installing a glued floor system, the subflooring: 2 - 8d nails - Correct Answers ✅Where the wood wind braces cross each stud you should use: Douglas fir - Correct Answers ✅Which of these is not a hardwood: oak willow Douglas fir maple eight 16d nails - Correct Answers ✅When notching or drilling a hole in the top plate of a load bearing or exterior wall, if the hole or notch exceeds 50% of the top plates width, you must provide a galvanized metal tie that is a minimum of 16 gauge, 1-1/2 inches wide across each side of the opening with: Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 between the roof and a chimney - Correct Answers ✅A cricket is used: bridging - Correct Answers ✅Bracing which prevents joists from moving side to side is called: 45 - Correct Answers ✅Diagonal bracing (corner or wind) is normally installed at a ______ degree angle. crown up - Correct Answers ✅Rafters and floor joists should be installed with the: sag - Correct Answers ✅Deflection could be defined as: all TCTLB are installed and bearing attachments are made - Correct Answers ✅A carpenter should never release the truss being installed from the lifting sling until_________. ground bracing - Correct Answers ✅When preparing to set roof trusses, substantial ___________ of the first truss is critical for the proper installation and safety concerns of the project. Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 corner brace - Correct Answers ✅The diagonal member in a wall frame is a: veneer grade - Correct Answers ✅The mark C-D stamped on a sheet of plywood refers to the: platform framing - Correct Answers ✅The type of wall framing most often built on a horizontal surface and then tilted up is called: 3-16d nails, 16" o.c. - Correct Answers ✅The required fastening for securing a sole plate to a joist or blocking at braced wall panels is: Easily adapted to prefabrication It does not require unusually long lengths of lumber On multi-story buildings, firestops are built into the construction - Correct Answers ✅What would be an advantage of platform frame construction over balloon frame construction? lay out wall locations on the subfloor - Correct Answers ✅The first step in wall framing is to: stud locations - Correct Answers ✅When laying out the soleplate, lay out door and window openings, partitions and _______________. Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 32" roof sheathing and 16" subflooring - Correct Answers ✅A sheet of plywood stamped 32/16 has a maximum span of: 36" - Correct Answers ✅The minimum hall width in a single family dwelling is: perpendicular to joists - Correct Answers ✅Recommended installation of sheet subflooring over joists is: the top of the bridging is nailed before, and the bottom is nailed after the subfloor is nailed - Correct Answers ✅When should bridging be installed? sill sealer - Correct Answers ✅The material placed between the sill plate and the top of the foundation wall is called: 4' o.c. CBC p. 411 - Correct Answers ✅Floor joists running parallel to and supporting bearing walls shall be doubled. If the wall will contain plumbing or heating ducts, the joist can be separated by blocking. The blocking must be cut from the same size stock as the floor joists and spaced no more than: Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 web stiffeners - Correct Answers ✅When installing I-Joists using hangers, if the sides of the hanger do not extend at least 3/8th" up the I-Joist top flange, _________ should be installed preventing the joist from moving side to side. 5" x 5" - Correct Answers ✅Structural timber is lumber that is ______ or larger. True CBC pp. 374-375 - Correct Answers ✅Post and beam framing is rigid enough not to require sheathing for structural stability. T F knee wall CBC p. 904 - Correct Answers ✅A half height wall often found in 1 1/2 story homes with a roof pitch steep enough to provide attic living space is called a: True - Correct Answers ✅Interior soffits need to have fireblocking installed in the wall at or lower than the lowest part of the soffit. T F solid wood 1" x 3" cross bridging metal straps cross bracing Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 CBC p. 410 - Correct Answers ✅Floor joists taller than 12" require bridging which can be: 30 lbs. - Correct Answers ✅Floors in residential construction are engineered to have a minimum of 40 pounds per square foot with the exception of sleeping areas, which can be at: collar ties CBC p. 543 - Correct Answers ✅A horizontal framing member that prevents opposing rafter pairs from spreading apart and rafters from bowing in under a load are: species - Correct Answers ✅To determine a maximum span for a floor joist, one first has to know the spacing, the grade, the dimension and the _______ of the lumber. Deflection = 1/360th of the span - Correct Answers ✅At the top of span tables for floor joists, what does L/triangle (symbol) = 360 mean? diagonal 1" x 4" let-in to studs or diagonal metal strips - Correct Answers ✅If a building is to be sheathed with continuous rigid foam exterior sheathing, braced walls can be constructed with: Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 45 to 60 - Correct Answers ✅Diagonal corner bracing must be installed at a ______ degree angle. sole - Correct Answers ✅The lowest horizontal member of a stud wall frame is a _______ plate. 3-16d nails 16" o.c. - Correct Answers ✅What is the minimum fastening of the soleplate to joist or blocking at braced wall panels? are easier to install create a stiffer floor are less likely to squeak CBC p. 421 - Correct Answers ✅Plywood and OSB have replaced 1" boards for sub-flooring nailed diagonally across the floor joist because they: studs CBC pp. 432-434 - Correct Answers ✅A king, jack, trimmer and cripple are all? King, Fink (W), and Scissors - Correct Answers ✅What are the three most commonly used trusses on homes? Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 4 - Correct Answers ✅Openings in a roof, ceiling, or floor when the header span is longer than ______ feet, require that both the headers and the trimmer joist or rafter be doubled. 6 - Correct Answers ✅Openings in a roof, ceiling, or floor where a header is longer than _____ feet require that approved hangers be used at the connection between the doubled header and the doubled trimmer joist or rafter. purlin CBC p. 544 - Correct Answers ✅What is a horizontal framing member that supports roof loads and transfers them to structural supports? 3" - Correct Answers ✅If a beam is resting on masonry or concrete, how much area does the end of the beam have to be resting on? 3" - Correct Answers ✅What is the minimum lap of floor joists over a bearing point? 4' - Correct Answers ✅When framing an opening in a floor, an opening exceeding ________ requires the header and trimmer joist to be doubled. Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 1 - Correct Answers ✅A finished basement has a drop ceiling. The basement area is 1700 square feet. How many draft stops are required between the floor above and the top of the drop ceiling? 24" - Correct Answers ✅End joints of doubled top plates must be offset by at least ________. Never notch the middle third! - Correct Answers ✅What is the maximum notch depth in the middle third of a rafter? the first coat on metal lath - Correct Answers ✅A scratch coat of plaster is: 24" - Correct Answers ✅The standard depth for a base kitchen cabinet is: two screws through the rails - Correct Answers ✅Kitchen cabinets are secured to the wall by using: a sound deadener - Correct Answers ✅Ceiling tiles are used for: 24" - Correct Answers ✅How deep are kitchen cabinets below the counter top? Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 36" - Correct Answers ✅How far above the kitchen floor should the kitchen sink be? 4" - Correct Answers ✅The required guards on raised floor areas, balconies and porches shall not have openings larger than _________________ in residential structures: 18" - Correct Answers ✅The sum of one riser and one tread of a stair should be about: Main runners, cross Tees and wall molding - Correct Answers ✅In suspended ceilings, what are the three components used for the grid system to support the panels? Durability - Correct Answers ✅The fiber in high quality brushes is six important characteristics: tipping or flagging, stiffness, flex, snapback, trim and ______________________. 12' - Correct Answers ✅The maximum vertical rise between floor levels or landings in a flight of stairs is: 12" - Correct Answers ✅The standard depth for an upper kitchen cabinet is: Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 8 percent - Correct Answers ✅Wood used for interior finish should be dried to a moisture content of ______________. platform - Correct Answers ✅The intermediate area between two parts of a flight of stairs is called a ______________. ceiling first, then walls - Correct Answers ✅What is the standard sequence of attaching gypsum wallboard at the ceiling intersection? 1 1/4", 2" - Correct Answers ✅Handrails that have a circular cross- section must have a minimum diameter of ___________ and a maximum diameter of ___________. True - Correct Answers ✅Handrails should be provided on at least one side of stairways with four or more risers. T F Wall brush - Correct Answers ✅What type of paintbrush would be best for painting exterior siding? before the carpenter installs the siding - Correct Answers ✅Two outside walls meet at a corner. When does the carpenter install the corner boards? Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 covered and protected - Correct Answers ✅What is the proper way to store wood flooring on a job site? Bugle Phillips screws or type S drywall screws - Correct Answers ✅When using metal studs, how are the wall sheathing/surface materials attached to the studs? start in one of the corners - Correct Answers ✅How should base cabinets be installed properly? A - Correct Answers ✅Which of the following is the highest grade of veneer in plywood? Jamb - Correct Answers ✅What is the frame that surrounds an interior door called? S4S - Correct Answers ✅What is the abbreviation for lumber that has been surfaced on all four sides? Determine height of ceiling and install level perimeter molding - Correct Answers ✅What is the first step when installing a drop ceiling? Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 1 3/8" - Correct Answers ✅Most interior doors are manufactured in a thickness of _______________. reveal - Correct Answers ✅The setback of door casing from the face of the jamb is often referred to as the __________. 6' - Correct Answers ✅When installing ceramic tile in a shower stall, tiles should be a minimum of ___________ above the shower floor or 6" above the shower head, whichever is higher. landing - Correct Answers ✅The floor at the top or bottom of each story where the flight of stairs ends or begins is a ____________. 1/2" - Correct Answers ✅When gypsum wallboard is used for a draftstop, it must be a minimum of ___________ thick. 3/8" - Correct Answers ✅What is the maximum height variation between all risers on a stairway? Insufficient or overly thin compound used under the tape - Correct Answers ✅What would be the likely cause of blisters in wallboard tape? Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 pocket door - Correct Answers ✅A door that slides into the wall is called a __________________. a net clear opening of 5 square feet a minimum net clear opening of 20" width and 24" height a sill no more than 44" above the floor - Correct Answers ✅A bedroom window on the first floor must have: 5.7 square feet R310.1.1 - Correct Answers ✅A bedroom on the third floor must have an egress window with a net clear opening of two standard panes with 1/4" dead air space - Correct Answers ✅The most energy efficient type of glazing is: 11" - Correct Answers ✅What is the recommended distance from the bottom of the door to the bottom of the bottom hinge? 7" - Correct Answers ✅What is the recommended distance from the top of the door to the top of the top hinge? 36" to 38" - Correct Answers ✅What is the recommended height of the door knob off the floor? Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 6'8" - Correct Answers ✅The height of a standard residential door is ______________? 1 1/2" - Correct Answers ✅The large egress door must have a landing on the exterior side. This landing shall not be more than ________________ below the top of the threshold. 2 - Correct Answers ✅Where there is a stairway with _____ or fewer risers located on an exterior side of a door, a landing is not required (with the exception of the large egress door). 7 3/4" - Correct Answers ✅Other than the large egress door, landings or risers cannot exceed _______ rise to the threshold. 7 3/4" - Correct Answers ✅Other than the large exit door, landings or risers cannot exceed ____________________ rise to the threshold. egress - Correct Answers ✅The main reason for properly sized windows in a bedroom area is: a net clear opening of 5.7 sq. ft. a minimum net clear opening of 20" width or 24" height Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 a sill height not more than 44 inches above the floor or ground R310.1.1,R310.1.2,R310.1.3 - Correct Answers ✅All egress windows above the first floor must have: True R311.2 - Correct Answers ✅The large egress door must provide a minimum of a 32" wide opening when measured from the face of the door when the door is open 90 degrees to the door stop. T F Yes R311.7.5 - Correct Answers ✅Can there be a door at the top of a stair run if the door does not swing over the stairs? 8 R303.1 - Correct Answers ✅In habitable rooms glazing (window area) must be not less than what percent of the floor area? No R310.1.1 - Correct Answers ✅An egress window has an opening 20 inches wide by 24 inches high with the bottom of the opening 44 inches above the floor. Does this window meet code for the first floor? Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 excessive moisture in the house - Correct Answers ✅The most common cause of outside paint blistering is: 3 days - Correct Answers ✅Newly applied stucco should be shaded and kept moist for ______. plywood Celotex Thermax - Correct Answers ✅Aluminum siding may be installed over: it dents easily when struck by any hard object - Correct Answers ✅What is the principal disadvantage of aluminum siding? 1/4" 3/8" when installing in temps below 40 degrees - Correct Answers ✅Where vinyl siding meets the accessories, you should always leave an expansion gap of: 8' - Correct Answers ✅The standard length for shingle panels is: 7 1/4" - Correct Answers ✅The standard face width of 8 inch beveled siding is: Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 24" - Correct Answers ✅When horizontal siding is applied over sheathing that consists of solid plywood or fiberboard, the nails can be spaced (horizontally) about how far apart? 1 1/2 inch - Correct Answers ✅Plain beveled siding is lapped so it will provide a tight exterior wall covering. In standard installation, 10 inch beveled siding is lapped about ___________. True - Correct Answers ✅Siding needs to be flashed and caulked. T F butt tip coursing - Correct Answers ✅Wood shingles used for siding can be installed by several methods, which choice below isn't a method. in the center of the batten - Correct Answers ✅When batten boards are nailed over vertical siding, they are nailed: from any front corner - Correct Answers ✅Where would you start when installing vinyl siding to minimize the number of joints? 6" - Correct Answers ✅From grade, untreated siding must be a minimum of: Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 True - Correct Answers ✅When installing horizontal wood siding a siding gauge can be use to accurately mark siding pieces that must fit against vertical surfaces. T F 1" - Correct Answers ✅The 6' beveled siding should be lapped: level from the lowest point - Correct Answers ✅How would you level siding when you start? water proof covers - Correct Answers ✅When applying new siding over existing siding, electrical boxes should be covered using: any corrosion resistant nail - Correct Answers ✅On wood siding, what kind of nail would you use? before the carpenter installs the siding - Correct Answers ✅Two outside walls meet at a corner. When or where does the carpenter install the corner boards? scratch, brown and finish - Correct Answers ✅What are the names of the three layer of traditional stucco? Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 battens - Correct Answers ✅Square edge vertical siding requires the joints to be covered with slender pieces of solid wood called __________________. clap board siding - Correct Answers ✅Horizontal siding requires a lap of at least 1 inch, unless rabbeted. When rabbeted it is 1/2 inch. Plain beveled siding is also called ___________________. 2 inches - Correct Answers ✅Building felt is available in 15 lb. or 30 lb. weight. It is used to protect wall sheathing from moisture. It comes in rolls 36 inches wide and is applied horizontally with joints lapped at least __________________. 6 inches - Correct Answers ✅When installing building felt on exterior walls, if a vertical joint is needed, it should be lapped at least _____________. True - Correct Answers ✅Housewrap is used as an alternative to felt paper over wall sheathing. It has the ability to allow water vapor to pass through, but not liquid water. T F Z flashing - Correct Answers ✅Plywood panel siding applied vertically may have vertical shiplapped joints or a square edge. The square edge panel requires battens that cover the joints, but the horizontal square edge joints require __________________. Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 True - Correct Answers ✅As with all siding, vinyl siding requires a weather resistive barrier between the siding and the wall sheating. T F True - Correct Answers ✅When installing vinyl siding panels, nails should be driven straight, in the middle of the nailing slot and NEVER driven tight. This allows the panel to expand and contract without warping. T F False - Correct Answers ✅It is not necessary to prime or seal the edges and end of plywood panel siding before installation. T F Never - Correct Answers ✅Horizontal joints between courses of beveled siding should ______________ be caulked. backer boards - Correct Answers ✅To install vinyl or alluminum siding over existing siding, foam _____________ may be installed first to provide a flat wall surface to fasten the siding over. starter strips - Correct Answers ✅When installing vinyl siding, what is installed first around the perimeter of the building? 7 1//2 inches - Correct Answers ✅When using #1 grade shingles and shakes for exterior wall siding, using the single course method, code Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 requires the maximum exposure of the shingle or shake to be 1/2 inch less than the center point of the piece. Example: 16 inch lengths have a maximum exposure of ______________. doubled - Correct Answers ✅When installing wood shingles and shakes, code requires that the first course be ________________. True - Correct Answers ✅Flashing (drip cap) is required above all window and door openings, as well as above all horizontal projecting trim. T F siding sheathing framing - Correct Answers ✅Wood walls ______________ having a clearance of less than 6 inches from the ground or less than 2 inches measured vertically from concrete steps, porch slabs or patio slabs must be naturally durable wood or preservative treated. True - Correct Answers ✅When fastening horizontal wood siding up to 6 inch widths, code requires 1 nail per stud. At widths of 8 inches and up, code requires 2 nails per stud. T F hot dipped zinc coated stainless steel Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 Is not allowed - Correct Answers ✅Splicing cold-formed steel joist_____________. Shall be "in-line" with trusses, joists and rafters in order to maintain a continuous load path - Correct Answers ✅Steel studs, located in bearing walls________________. ¾" - Correct Answers ✅"In-line" framing creates a continuous "load- path" of all loads in and on the building to the building's foundation. In order to maintain this "load-path" when using steel framing components, the maximum allowable "off-center" spacing between the center-lines of framing members is ___________? No. 10 screws - Correct Answers ✅Fasteners, used to connect steel rafters and trusses at the bearing wall and ridge, shall be ______________. 2"x2" - Correct Answers ✅The minimum clip angle used to connect steel roof framing members to supporting members shall be___________________ and fastened with two No. 10 screws per leg. Stud, Track, U-channel, Furring, "L-Headers" - Correct Answers ✅S T U F L stands for ________________? Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 Joining and stiffening joist ends over bearing walls Bottom an top plates of walls Component headers - Correct Answers ✅Steel track material is used for ______________________? 2"™ and 1"™ - Correct Answers ✅Roof overhangs on buildings with steel joist "rafters" are limited to _______________at the eaves and ____________at the gable/rake. 3-1/2" deep, stud/joist, 1-5/8" wide and 33-mil steel - Correct Answers ✅The designation 350S162-33 means_______________________. fascia - Correct Answers ✅The trim board applied to the lower edge of a sloping roof before applying the roof surface material is called the _____. saddle - Correct Answers ✅The purpose of a ____ is to divert the flow of water and prevent ice and snow build-up behind the chimney. the underside of a roof or porch overhang - Correct Answers ✅A soffit is: protects the sheeting from moisture until shingles are laid. Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 provides additional weather protection by preventing wind-driven rain. prevents contact between shingles and resinous areas in the sheathing. - Correct Answers ✅Underlayment: 4 - Correct Answers ✅Three tab shingles require a minimum of how many nails per strip? 4 in 12 - Correct Answers ✅The term "steep roof" as defined by OSHA is referring to a roof slope above: on roofs over 3 in 12 pitch - Correct Answers ✅Three-in-one tab shingles are most commonly found: 100 square feet - Correct Answers ✅A square of roofing material is equal to: slope of roof - Correct Answers ✅The selection of roofing materials is influenced by such factors as cost, durability, appearance, application methods, and: 1/4" to 3/8" - Correct Answers ✅Wood shingles, when applied to a roof, must be spaced ___________ apart. Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 24" inside the interior wall line when projected through the roof sheathing - Correct Answers ✅At the eave ice and water shield must be installed to a point that is: the nails should penetrate through the sheathing - Correct Answers ✅When nailing roof shingles to 5/8" roof sheathing: 3:12 - Correct Answers ✅Wood shingles and shakes shall not be installed on roof slopes below: 1 1/2" - Correct Answers ✅How far is the drip edge overhang for cedar shakes? 2" - Correct Answers ✅What is the minimum amount of overlap for felt paper? nail down felt paper - Correct Answers ✅On a built up roof covering a wood deck, how do you attach the first layer? shakes are rough sawed and hand split - Correct Answers ✅The difference between wood shingles and cedar shakes is? Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 24" - Correct Answers ✅What is the minimum width of sheet metal used in an open valley for a 1- to 2-family dwelling? 3/12 - Correct Answers ✅What is the minimum roof pitch for metal roof panels that have nonsoldered seams w/o lap sealant? 1/8" to 12" - Correct Answers ✅What is the minimum roof slope of a built-up roof with the use of coal-tar? sheet metal - Correct Answers ✅What is often used for base flashing around chimneys? shingle butt - Correct Answers ✅The lower edge of a shingle is called: exposure - Correct Answers ✅The distance (in inches) between the edge of one course and the next higher course. head lap - Correct Answers ✅Indicates the amount of protection provided by the third layer of overlapping shingles. roll roofing is recommended. - Correct Answers ✅When the roof pitch is less than 4 in 12: Michigan Builders License Exams Question and Answers 2023 2 - Correct Answers ✅What is the maximum number of layers of asphalt shingles on a roof? metal - Correct Answers ✅On an open valley, it is O.K. to use which of the following materials? 1" - Correct Answers ✅What is the minimum air space requirement between insulation and the roof sheathing at or near the eave in the attic space? 22" x 30" - Correct Answers ✅What is the minimum rough opening requirement for access to an attic space? Yes, if 2 layers of 15 lb. felt is used as underlayment - Correct Answers ✅Can asphalt shingles be installed on a 2-in-12 or 3-in-12 roof pitch? True - Correct Answers ✅Avoid using the open valley method where two roofs forming a valley have considerably different slopes. T F 6 inches - Correct Answers ✅When nailing shingles near a valley keep fasteners ______ away from the centerline of the valley.