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Midterm Dental Chairside Assistant Anesthesia is defined as: - Answer -the temporary loss of feeling or sensation The most common form of topical anesthetic used to control a gag reflex during intraoral radiograph is: - Answer -spray The organization that represents the Dental Assisting profession is: - Answer -American Dental Assistants Association The duties an EFDA can preform will vary according to: - Answer -All of the Above (state, office, personal ability) The dental specialty that involves the diagnosis and surgical treatment of diseases, injuries, and defects in the oral and maxillofacial regions is: - Answer -Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Membership in the ADAA is: - Answer -an ethical decision The ______ hand-piece can operate both forward and backward and can be used with a variety of attachments. - Answer -low-speed Which type of bur is used to remove decay during tooth preparation? - Answer -round a patient has the right to refuse treatment even if the treatment would benefit him or her. - Answer - true Abandonment could be charged if the dentist: - Answer -leaves for a weekend without making arrangements for patient care The _____ instruments are used to place, condense, and carve the dental material back to the normal anatomy of the tooth. - Answer -restorative the first dental handpiece was introduced in the: - Answer -1940s child or Elder Abuse may include acts of: - Answer -Any of the Above (physical neglect or injury, sexual abuse, emotional abuse or deprivation) the two reference regions of the body are the _____ regions. - Answer -axial and appendicular the body tissue that can control emotions, memory, and sensations is the ____ tissue. - Answer -nerve dental hand instruments: - Answer -must be able to withstand sterilization procedures instruments allow the operator to throughly inspect the health status of the oral cavity. - Answer - examination Generally, the first primary teeth to erupt into the mouth are: - Answer -mandibular anterior If a baby is born without the ability to smile, which branchial arch failed to completely form? - Answer - second the hazard communication standard requires emplyers to inform their employees about the ______ of chemicals that they use in the workplace. - Answer -Identity and hazards _______ is considered regulated waste and requires special disposal. - Answer -human tissue Microorganisms that produce disease in humans are known as: - Answer -pathogens how many major groups of microorganisms are there - Answer -5 Which of the following acronyms stand for the premier infection-control education organization in dentistry. - Answer -OSAP annual OSHA inspectiosn are mandatory for every dental practice. - Answer -false bacteria that require oxygen in order to grow are called: - Answer -aerobes the benchmark for the effectiveness of a surface disinfectant is the kill time for - Answer -Tuberculosis which of the following types of bacteria have a spherical shape - Answer -Cocci handpiece sterilization temperatures should never exceed ____ F - Answer -275 what is the best method of determining whether sterilization has occurred? - Answer -use biologic monitoring the state established by some viruses in host cells is known as - Answer -latent dormant the strength of an organism in its ability to produce disease is: - Answer -virulence the purpose of precleaning a surface is to: - Answer -both a and b The time for sterilization with an immersion disinfectant ranges from _____ house to 30 hours - Answer -6 when transporting and processing contaminated patient care items, the dental assistant can be exposed to microoranisms through_______ - Answer -percutaneous injury or contact with mucous membranes of the eye nose or mouth an infection that is short in duration is an _____ infection. - Answer -acute An _____ disease is one that is communicable or contagious - Answer -infectious protective masks are worn over the nose and mouth to protect dental personnel from_ - Answer -all of the above the method to deal with surface contamination is: - Answer -both a and b infection control measures that help prevent disease transmission to the dental professional include: - Answer -all of the above to properly dispose of contaminated needles and other disposable sharp objects in a dental office, the dental professional should discard them in a: - Answer -sharps container personal protective equipment PPE include _____ must always be used when processing instruments - Answer -utility gloves, a mask, eyewear, and protective clothing latex gloves worn during patient care do not provie adequate protection when handling chemicals between - Answer -the latex in the gloves degrades when exposed to chemical disinfectants the essential aspects of professional apperance are: - Answer -good health, good grooming, and appropriate dress The examination technique in which the examiner uses his or her fingers and hands to feel for size, texture, and consistency of hard and soft tissue is called: - Answer -palpation a preventive care dental program is a partnership between the: - Answer -patient and the dental healthcare team a dental charting system that uses the geometric diagram style represents the teeth with - Answer - circles which type of technique do the dentist and chairside assistant use when they work together? - Answer - four-handed dentistry the theory of team dentistry, also referred to as ______, is based on the concept of the chairside dental assistant being seated across from the dentist and the two of them working together as a team - Answer -four-handed dentistry the basic instrument grasps include which of the following? - Answer -all of the above instruments are set up on the dental tray - Answer -from left to right the eight bones that cover and protect the brain are collectively called the - Answer -cranium ethics deals with: - Answer -issues that are subject to individual interpretation one of the most convenient and efficient ways to organize instruments and supplies for a specific procedure is the use of: - Answer -a color-coding system the most frequently used device in restorative dentistry is the: - Answer -dental handpiece the process of laying down new bone is called ______ it is accomplised by cells called______ - Answer - deposition, osteoblasts