MILADY ESTHETICS FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS COMPLETE 2024 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWE, Exams of Microbiology

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MILADY ESTHETICS FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS

COMPLETE 2024 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT

DETAILED ANSWERS

Why is UVB radiation also know as "burning rays"? - ANSWER

UVB wavelengths cause burning of the skin as well as cancer What is NOT an element of the skins acid mantle? - ANSWER Blood What causes injured skin to restore itself to its normal thickness? - ANSWER >>>>Hyperproduction of cells What are the items in the dermis that respond to touch, pain, cold, heat and pressure? - ANSWER >>>>Sensory nerve endings What are most abundant in the fingertips, as opposed to other parts of the body? - ANSWER >>>>Sensory nerve fibers

What is the average internal temperature of the body in degrees Fahrenheit? - ANSWER >>>>98. Why does the body perspire? - ANSWER >>>>To protect us from overheating What are follicles? - ANSWER >>>>Tubelike openings in the epidermis What is not a compound in the body from which free radicals take electrons? - ANSWER >>>>Sebum What is Glycation? - ANSWER >>>>The binding of a protein molecule to a glucose molecule What are hair papillae? - ANSWER >>>>Cone shaped elevations at the base of the follicle Where in the body is hyaluronic acid found? - ANSWER

Skin What is hydrolipidic film? - ANSWER >>>>Oil-water balance that protects the skins surface What is a fiber protein found in skin, hail and nails? - ANSWER Keratin

What is the acid mantle? - ANSWER >>>>Protective layer of lipids and secretions on the skins surface Where in the body are the coiled structures known as apocrine glands found? - ANSWER >>>>Underarm and genitals What is the result of the contraction of the arrector pili muscle? - ANSWER >>>>Goose bumps What does the skins barrier function protect us from, in addition to irritation? - ANSWER >>>>Intercellular water loss What are Ceramides? - ANSWER >>>>Glycolipid materials What is collagen? - ANSWER >>>>Fibrous tissue made from protein What are corneocytes? - ANSWER >>>>Hardened keratinocytes What are membranes of ridges and grooves that attach to the epidermis? - ANSWER >>>>Dermal papillae

Where in the face does the chronic condition rosacea primarily appear? - ANSWER >>>>Cheeks and nose What protects the surface of the skin? - ANSWER

Sebaceous glands What are guard cells of the immune system that sense unrecognized foreign invaders, such as bacteria? - ANSWER >>>>Langerhans immune cells What is oil that provides protection for the epidermis from external factors and that lubricates both the skin and hair?

• ANSWER

Sebum What is the common name for the stratum corneum? - ANSWER Horny layer What is true of the stratum corneum? - ANSWER >>>>It is the outermost layer of the skin What is the common name for the stratum germinativum - ANSWER Basal layer Where in the skin is the stratum germinativum located? - ANSWER

Above the papillary layer of the dermis What is the common name for the stratum granulosum? - ANSWER Granular layer What forms the cells in the stratum granulosum that resemble granules? - ANSWER >>>>Keratin What is another name for the subcutaneous layer of the skin? - ANSWER >>>>Hypodermis What part of the skin provides a protective cushion and energy storage for the body? - ANSWER Subcutaneous layer What is another name for subcutis tissue? - ANSWER Adipose tissue What are the glands that excrete perspiration, regulate body temperature, and detoxify the body? - ANSWER Sudoriferous What cells identify molecules that have foreign peptides, and help to regulate immune response? - ANSWER >>>>T-Cells What causes telangiectasia? - ANSWER >>>>Capillary damage

What causes transepidermal water loss? - ANSWER

Evaporation What is a common term for UVA radiation? - ANSWER Aging rays What is the dermis? - ANSWER >>>>Support layer below the epidermis What function do desmosomes perform? - ANSWER Assist in holding cells together What are eccrine glands? - ANSWER >>>>Sweat glands What protein fiber is found in the dermis and gives skin its flexibility and firmness? - ANSWER >>>>Elastin What hormone stimulates cells to reproduce and heal? - ANSWER Epidermal growth factor (EGF) What is true of the epidermis? - ANSWER >>>>It is the outermost layer of the skin What performs the functions of stimulating cells, collagen, and amino acids that form proteins? - ANSWER Fibroblasts

What term do clients commonly use when referring to follicles? - ANSWER >>>>Pores What comprises about 50-70 percent of the skin? - ANSWER >>>>Water What causes the body to produce its own vitamin D? - ANSWER

Exposure to the sun What is NOT one of the six primary functions of the skin? - ANSWER Reflection What function does the enzyme tyrosinase perform? - ANSWER Stimulates melanocytes and thus produces melanin What is the other type of melanin the body produces, besides eumelanin? - ANSWER >>>>Pheomelanin

T-Cells What causes telangiectasia? - ANSWER >>>>Capillary damage What causes transepidermal water loss? - ANSWER >>>>Evaporation What is a common term for UVA radiation? - ANSWER >>>>Aging rays What is the dermis? - ANSWER >>>>Support layer below the epidermis What function do desmosomes perform? - ANSWER >>>>Assist in holding cells together What are eccrine glands? - ANSWER >>>>Sweat glands What protein fiber is found in the dermis and gives skin its flexibility and firmness? - ANSWER >>>>Elastin What hormone stimulates cells to reproduce and heal? - ANSWER >>>>Epidermal growth factor (EGF) What is true of the epidermis? - ANSWER >>>>It is the outermost layer of the skin What performs the functions of stimulating cells, collagen, and amino acids that form proteins? - ANSWER >>>>Fibroblasts What term do clients commonly use when referring to follicles? - ANSWER >>>>Pores What comprises about 50-70 percent of the skin? - ANSWER >>>>Water What causes the body to produce its own vitamin D? - ANSWER >>>>Exposure to the sun What is NOT one of the six primary functions of the skin? - ANSWER >>>>Reflection What function does the enzyme tyrosinase perform? - ANSWER >>>>Stimulates melanocytes and thus produces melanin What is the other type of melanin the body produces, besides eumelanin? - ANSWER >>>>Pheomelanin How many times thicker than the epidermis is the dermis approximately? - ANSWER >>>> When do free radicals produce more free radicals? - ANSWER While causing oxidation reactions

What causes skin cells' built-in antioxidants to lose their ability to protect cells? - ANSWER >>>>Sun exposure What is true of sun exposure? - ANSWER >>>>Of all factors, it has the greatest impact on how our skin ages What are keratinocytes? - ANSWER >>>>Epidermal cells composed of keratin, lipids, and other proteins Where in the skin are lymph vessels located? - ANSWER

Dermis What protein determines hair, eye, and skin color? - ANSWER Melanin What are melanocytes? - ANSWER >>>>Cells that produce skin pigment granules in the basal layer What are melanosomes? - ANSWER >>>>Pigment carrying granules that produce melanin What is true of the papillary layer of the skin? - ANSWER It is the top layer of the dermis What is true of the reticular layer of the skin? - ANSWER It is the deepest layer of the dermis

What term is used to describe any mark, wound, or abnormality? - ANSWER >>>>Lesion What is leukoderma? - ANSWER >>>>Light patches caused by destroyed pigment producing cells What is the term for a flat spot of discoloration, such as a freckle? - ANSWER >>>>Macule What is true of malignant melanoma? - ANSWER >>>>It is the most serious form of skin cancer What condition is also known as melasma? - ANSWER

Hyperpigmentation What is an example of epidermal cysts? - ANSWER Milia What is another name for the acute inflammatory disorder miliaria rubra? - ANSWER >>>>Prickly heat What term refers to a pigmented nevus? - ANSWER Mole What are nodules? - ANSWER >>>>Small bumps caused by conditions such as scar tissue or infections

What is another name for a nevus? - ANSWER

Birthmark What is a tubercle? - ANSWER >>>>Abnormal rounded, solid lump larger than a papule What is tinea versicolor? - ANSWER >>>>Yeast infection of the skin that inhibits melanin production

What is the common name for the contagious infection tinea corporis?

• ANSWER >>>>Ringworm What is the generic term for a fungal infection? - ANSWER

  Tinea What is the scientific term for couperose skin? - ANSWER Telangiectasia What causes the skin to tan upon exposure to UV radiation? - ANSWER >>>>Increase in pigmentation What is a steatoma? - ANSWER >>>>Sebaceous cyst of subcutaneous tumor filled with sebum Lesion What is leukoderma? - ANSWER >>>>Light patches caused by destroyed pigment producing cells What is the term for a flat spot of discoloration, such as a freckle? - ANSWER >>>>Macule What is true of malignant melanoma? - ANSWER >>>>It is the most serious form of skin cancer What condition is also known as melasma? - ANSWER >>>>Hyperpigmentation What is an example of epidermal cysts? - ANSWER >>>>Milia What is another name for the acute inflammatory disorder miliaria rubra? - ANSWER >>>>Prickly heat What term refers to a pigmented nevus? - ANSWER >>>>Mole What are nodules? - ANSWER >>>>Small bumps caused by conditions such as scar tissue or infections What is another name for a nevus? - ANSWER >>>>Birthmark What is a tubercle? - ANSWER >>>>Abnormal rounded, solid lump larger than a papule What is tinea versicolor? - ANSWER >>>>Yeast infection of the skin that inhibits melanin production What is the common name for the contagious infection tinea corporis? - ANSWER >>>>Ringworm What is the generic term for a fungal infection? - ANSWER >>>>Tinea What is the scientific term for couperose skin? - ANSWER >>>>Telangiectasia What causes the skin to tan upon exposure to UV radiation? - ANSWER >>>>Increase in pigmentation What is a steatoma? - ANSWER >>>>Sebaceous cyst of subcutaneous tumor filled with sebum What is the term for a brown or wine-colored discoloration? - ANSWER >>>>Stain

What is a characteristic of the form of skin cancer called squamous cell carcinoma? - ANSWER >>>>Scaly, red or pink papules or nodules What are skin tags? - ANSWER >>>>Small, benign outgrowths of the skin that look like flaps What is rosacea? - ANSWER >>>>Condition characterized by redness and dilation of blood vessles What is the term for flaky skin cells or any thin plate of epidermal flakes, dry or oily? - ANSWER >>>>Scales What is a light colored, slightly raised mark on the skin that is formed after an injury or lesion of the skin has healed? - ANSWER >>>>Scar What are sebaceous filaments? - ANSWER >>>>Mainly solidified impactions of oil without the cell matter What is an example of sebaceous hyperplasia? - ANSWER

Benign lesions frequently seen in oilier areas of the face What is acne? - ANSWER >>>>Chronic inflammatory skin disorder of the sebaceous glands What is acne excorciee? - ANSWER >>>>Disorder where clients purposely scrape off acne lesions

What are actinic keratoses? - ANSWER >>>>Punk or flesh colored precancerous lesions that result from sun damage What is albinism? - ANSWER >>>>Medical condition defined by an absence of melanin pigment What is anhidrosis? - ANSWER >>>>Deficiency in perspiration What is asteatosis? - ANSWER >>>>Dry, scaly skin from sebum deficiency What is the term for excess inflammation from allergies and irritants? - ANSWER >>>>Atopic dermatitis What is true of basal cell carcinoma - ANSWER >>>>It is the least severe type of skin cancer What is the term for foul-smelling perspiration, usually in the armpits or on the feet? - ANSWER >>>>Bromhidrosis What is a bulla? - ANSWER >>>>Large blister containing watery fluid that is larger than a vesicle What is hyperkeratosis? - ANSWER >>>>Thickening of the skin caused by a mass of keratinized cells

What is the term for overproduction of pigment? - ANSWER

Hyperpigmentation What is hypopigmentation? - ANSWER >>>>Lack of pigment Mainly solidified impactions of oil without the cell matter What is an example of sebaceous hyperplasia? - ANSWER >>>>Benign lesions frequently seen in oilier areas of the face What is acne? - ANSWER >>>>Chronic inflammatory skin disorder of the sebaceous glands What is acne excorciee? - ANSWER >>>>Disorder where clients purposely scrape off acne lesions What are actinic keratoses? - ANSWER >>>>Punk or flesh colored precancerous lesions that result from sun damage What is albinism? - ANSWER >>>>Medical condition defined by an absence of melanin pigment What is anhidrosis? - ANSWER >>>>Deficiency in perspiration What is asteatosis? - ANSWER >>>>Dry, scaly skin from sebum deficiency What is the term for excess inflammation from allergies and irritants? - ANSWER >>>>Atopic dermatitis What is true of basal cell carcinoma - ANSWER >>>>It is the least severe type of skin cancer What is the term for foul-smelling perspiration, usually in the armpits or on the feet? - ANSWER >>>>Bromhidrosis What is a bulla? - ANSWER >>>>Large blister containing watery fluid that is larger than a vesicle What is hyperkeratosis? - ANSWER >>>>Thickening of the skin caused by a mass of keratinized cells What is the term for overproduction of pigment? - ANSWER >>>>Hyperpigmentation What is hypopigmentation? - ANSWER >>>>Lack of pigment What is hypertrophy? - ANSWER >>>>Abnormal growth What is impetigo? - ANSWER >>>>Contagious bacterial infection marked by clusters of small blisters What is a thick scar resulting from excessive growth of Chronic inflammatory skin disorder of the sebaceous glands What is acne excorciee? - ANSWER >>>>Disorder where clients purposely scrape off acne lesions What are actinic keratoses? - ANSWER >>>>Punk or flesh colored precancerous lesions that result from sun damage What is albinism? - ANSWER >>>>Medical condition defined by an absence of melanin pigment What is anhidrosis? - ANSWER >>>>Deficiency in perspiration What is asteatosis? - ANSWER >>>>Dry, scaly skin from sebum deficiency What is the term for excess inflammation from allergies and irritants? - ANSWER >>>>Atopic dermatitis What is true of basal cell carcinoma - ANSWER >>>>It is the least severe type of skin cancer What is the term for foul-smelling perspiration, usually in the armpits or on the feet? - ANSWER >>>>Bromhidrosis What is a bulla? - ANSWER >>>>Large blister containing watery fluid that is larger than a vesicle What is hyperkeratosis? - ANSWER >>>>Thickening of the skin caused by a mass of keratinized cells What is the term for overproduction of pigment? - ANSWER >>>>Hyperpigmentation What is hypopigmentation? - ANSWER >>>>Lack of pigment What is hypertrophy? - ANSWER >>>>Abnormal growth What is impetigo? - ANSWER >>>>Contagious bacterial infection marked by clusters of small blisters What is a thick scar resulting from excessive growth of fibrous tissue?

• ANSWER >>>>Keloid What is a keratoma? - ANSWER >>>>Acquired, thickened patch of epidermis What are abnormally thick build-up of cells? - ANSWER

Keratoses What is keratosis pilaris? - ANSWER >>>>Redness and bumpiness in cheeks caused by blocked follicles What is the scientific name for a freckle? - ANSWER Lentigo

What are secondary lesions? - ANSWER >>>>Skin damage that changes the structure of tissues or organs What is seborrheic dermatitis? - ANSWER >>>>Common form of eczema What is severe oiliness of the skin called? - ANSWER

Seborrhea Where in the face does the acne-like condition perioral dermatitis manifest? - ANSWER >>>>Mouth What is a characteristic of primary lesions? - ANSWER Flat, nonpalpable changes in skin color such as maculae or patches What is the term for persistent itching? - ANSWER Pruitis What is the common name for pseudofolliculitis? - ANSWER Razor Bumps What is a characteristic of psoriasis? - ANSWER >>>>Red patches covered with white-silver scales What is a pustule? - ANSWER >>>>Inflamed papule

When someone has retention hyperkeratinosis, what builds up and fails to shed from the follicles as happens in normal skin? - ANSWER

Dead skin cells What is the term for a cluster of boils? - ANSWER Carbuncle What is the common name for chloasma? - ANSWER Liver spots What is true of a comedogenic product? - ANSWER It tends to clog follicles and cause a buildup of dead skin cells What is a comedone? - ANSWER >>>>Mass of hardened sebum and skin cells in a hair follicle What is the common name for the very contagious infection conjunctivitis? - ANSWER >>>>Pinkeye What is contact dermatitis? - ANSWER >>>>An

inflammation caused by contact with a substance or chemical What is crust an accumulation of? - ANSWER

Sebum and pus What is a closed, abnormally developed sac containing fluid, infection, or other matter above and below the skin? - ANSWER >>>>Cyst

What is dermatitis? - ANSWER >>>>Any inflammatory condition of the skin What type of physician specializes in treating skin disorders and diseases? - ANSWER >>>>Dermatologist What is a papule? - ANSWER >>>>Small elevation of the skin that contains no fluid and may develop pus What are NOT examples of wheals? - ANSWER

Pustules What is vitiligo? - ANSWER >>>>Pigmentation disease characterized by white patches What is a small blister or sac containing clear fluid? - ANSWER Vesicle What is the common name for the hypertrophy of the papillae and epidermis known as verruca? - ANSWER Wart What is another term for varicose veins? - ANSWER Vascular lesions

What is the term for vascular dilation of blood vessels? - ANSWER

Vasodilation What is the common name for urticaria, which is caused by an allergic reaction from the body's histamine production? - ANSWER >>>>Hives What accompanies an ulcer in addition to a loss of skin depth? - ANSWER >>>>Pus What is the term for an abnormal cell mass that results from excessive cell multiplication and varies in size, shape, and color? - ANSWER Tumor What is eczema? - ANSWER >>>>Inflammatory, painful itching disease of the skin What is edema? - ANSWER >>>>Swelling caused by a fluid imbalance in cells What is erythema? - ANSWER >>>>Redness caused by inflammation What is excoriation? - ANSWER >>>>Skin sore or abrasion produced by scratching or scraping

What is a fissure? - ANSWER >>>>Crack in the skin that penetrates the dermis What is folliculitis? - ANSWER >>>>Inflammation of the hair follicles What is true of herpes simplex 1? - ANSWER >>>>It causes fever blisters and cold sores What is the common name for the painful viral infection herpes zoster? - ANSWER >>>>Shingles What is hyperhidrosis? - ANSWER >>>>Excessive perspiration What is a characteristic of seborrhea? - ANSWER

Oily skin What are intrinsic factors? - ANSWER >>>>Factors related to our body's internal health What are extrinsic factors? - ANSWER >>>>Health factors outside the body What is true of sun damage? - ANSWER >>>>It is the main extrinsic cause of aging What does dehydrated skin lack? - ANSWER >>>>Water

What is NOT an indicator of dry skin? - ANSWER

Absorbs product slowly What is true of normal skin? - ANSWER >>>>It has a good oil-water balance Where on the face of a client with normal skin are follicles smaller to medium? - ANSWER >>>>On the edge of the T-zone by the nose What skin type is associated with the treatment goals of maintenance and preventative care? - ANSWER Normal Swelling caused by a fluid imbalance in cells What is erythema? - ANSWER >>>>Redness caused by inflammation What is excoriation? - ANSWER >>>>Skin sore or abrasion produced by scratching or scraping What is a fissure? - ANSWER >>>>Crack in the skin that penetrates the dermis What is folliculitis? - ANSWER >>>>Inflammation of the hair follicles What is true of herpes simplex 1? - ANSWER >>>>It causes fever blisters and cold sores What is the common name for the painful viral infection herpes zoster? - ANSWER >>>>Shingles What is hyperhidrosis? - ANSWER >>>>Excessive perspiration What is a characteristic of seborrhea? - ANSWER >>>>Oily skin What are intrinsic factors? - ANSWER >>>>Factors related to our body's internal health What are extrinsic factors? - ANSWER >>>>Health factors outside the body What is true of sun damage? - ANSWER >>>>It is the main extrinsic cause of aging What does dehydrated skin lack? - ANSWER >>>>Water What is NOT an indicator of dry skin? - ANSWER >>>>Absorbs product slowly What is true of normal skin? - ANSWER >>>>It has a good oil-water balance Where on the face of a client with normal skin are follicles smaller to medium? - ANSWER >>>>On the edge of the T-zone by the nose What skin type is associated with the treatment goals of maintenance and preventative care? - ANSWER >>>>Normal What skin type is associated with the treatment goals of using occlusive products to reduce transepidermal water loss? - ANSWER Dry What skin type is associated with the treatment goals of extra cleansing and exfoliating? - ANSWER >>>>Oily What skin type is associated with the treatment goals of soothing, drying and protecting? - ANSWER Sensitive Where on the face of a client with combination skin are the follicles medium to larger? - ANSWER >>>>Outside the T- zone on the cheeks

What causes actinic aging? - ANSWER >>>>Sun exposure What does alipidic skin lack? - ANSWER >>>>Oil What are contraindications? - ANSWER >>>>Factors that prohibit a treatment What type of skin is indicated by redness and is the result of distended capillaries from weakening of the capillary walls? - ANSWER

Couperose What does the Fitzpatrick scale measure? - ANSWER Skins ability to tolerate sun exposure What does the term keratosis refer to? - ANSWER Abnormally thick build up of cells What do occlusive products reduce? - ANSWER Water loss When should you analyze the clients skin type and conditions? - ANSWER >>>>Before performing services What type on the Fitzpatrick scale is a person with middle eastern skin, dark or black hair and brown eyes? - ANSWER >>>>Type V

What are the general characteristics of type III skin on the Fitzpatrick scale? - ANSWER >>>>Fair skin, varied eye color, varied hair color What is type IV skin on the Fitzpatrick scale? - ANSWER

Black skin What is true of type I skin on the Fitzpatrick scale? - ANSWER Always burns What is true of type VI skin on the Fitzpatrick scale? - ANSWER May never burn What evaluates photodamage based on wrinkling categorized by age?

• ANSWER >>>>Glogau Scale What makes one persons skin darker than another persons skin? - ANSWER >>>>Greater amount of melanin What skin type is more likely to have a greater problem with hyperpigmentation than other skin types? - ANSWER

  Dark What is a characteristic of actinic keratosis? - ANSWER Rough area resulting from sun exposure, sometimes peeling off

What is a characteristic of erythema? - ANSWER

Redness caused by inflammation

Skins ability to tolerate sun exposure What does the term keratosis refer to? - ANSWER >>>>Abnormally thick build up of cells What do occlusive products reduce? - ANSWER >>>>Water loss When should you analyze the clients skin type and conditions? - ANSWER >>>>Before performing services What type on the Fitzpatrick scale is a person with middle eastern skin, dark or black hair and brown eyes? - ANSWER >>>>Type V What are the general characteristics of type III skin on the Fitzpatrick scale? - ANSWER >>>>Fair skin, varied eye color, varied hair color What is type IV skin on the Fitzpatrick scale? - ANSWER >>>>Black skin What is true of type I skin on the Fitzpatrick scale? - ANSWER >>>>Always burns What is true of type VI skin on the Fitzpatrick scale? - ANSWER >>>>May never burn What evaluates photodamage based on wrinkling categorized by age? - ANSWER >>>>Glogau Scale What makes one persons skin darker than another persons skin? - ANSWER >>>>Greater amount of melanin What skin type is more likely to have a greater problem with hyperpigmentation than other skin types? - ANSWER >>>>Dark What is a characteristic of actinic keratosis? - ANSWER >>>>Rough area resulting from sun exposure, sometimes peeling off What is a characteristic of erythema? - ANSWER >>>>Redness caused by inflammation What term indicates that a treatment is prohibited for a particular client? - ANSWER >>>>Contraindicated What are skin types? - ANSWER >>>>Classifications that describe a persons genetic skin type What determines a persons skin type? - ANSWER Genetics and ethnicity What can be indicated by the size of the pores in the T- zone and throughout the face? - ANSWER >>>>Skin type What is NOT one of the four skin types? - ANSWER Sensitive What skin types require proper cleansing, exfoliating and hydrating? - ANSWER >>>>All skin types What is a characteristic of dry skin? - ANSWER Small follicles What type of skin needs extra care because it does not produce enough oil? - ANSWER >>>>Dry

What is a characteristic of dry skin? - ANSWER >>>>Tight feeling, slightly rough What is another name for oily skin? - ANSWER

Lipidic skin What is a characteristic of oily skin? - ANSWER Follicles that are visible or larger over most of the face What is oily skin prone to because pores get clogged with oil? - ANSWER >>>>Blemishes What should you try to balance is all skin types? - ANSWER Barrier function What type of skin ages more slowly than other types? - ANSWER Oily skin What is a characteristic of sensitive skin? - ANSWER Fragile, thin skin and redness What type of skin can be difficult to treat because of its low tolerance for products and stimulation? - ANSWER Sensitive What type on the Fitzpatrick scale is a person with very fair skin,

blonde or red hair, light colored eyes, and possibly freckles? - ANSWER >>>>Type I What type on the Fitzpatrick scale is a person with Mediterranean Caucasian skin and dark brown hair? - ANSWER

Type IV What type on the Fitzpatrick scale is a person with fair skin, light eyes and light hair? - ANSWER >>>>Type II What are botanicals made from? - ANSWER >>>>Plants and herbs All skin types What is a characteristic of dry skin? - ANSWER >>>>Small follicles What type of skin needs extra care because it does not produce enough oil? - ANSWER >>>>Dry What is a characteristic of dry skin? - ANSWER >>>>Tight feeling, slightly rough What is another name for oily skin? - ANSWER >>>>Lipidic skin What is a characteristic of oily skin? - ANSWER >>>>Follicles that are visible or larger over most of the face What is oily skin prone to because pores get clogged with oil? - ANSWER >>>>Blemishes What should you try to balance is all skin types? - ANSWER >>>>Barrier function What type of skin ages more slowly than other types? - ANSWER >>>>Oily skin What is a characteristic of sensitive skin? - ANSWER >>>>Fragile, thin skin and redness What type of skin can be difficult to treat because of its low tolerance for products and stimulation? - ANSWER >>>>Sensitive What type on the Fitzpatrick scale is a person with very fair skin, blonde or red hair, light colored eyes, and possibly freckles? - ANSWER >>>>Type I What type on the Fitzpatrick scale is a person with Mediterranean Caucasian skin and dark brown hair? - ANSWER >>>>Type IV What type on the Fitzpatrick scale is a person with fair skin, light eyes and light hair? - ANSWER >>>>Type II What are botanicals made from? - ANSWER >>>>Plants and herbs What is NOT among the components of lipids? - ANSWER Botanicals What is NOT something from which healing agents are made? - ANSWER >>>>Recycled plastics What is a possible advantage of synthetic ingredients over

natural ingredients? - ANSWER >>>>Fewer allergic reactions When is a manufacturer responsible for a clients allergic reaction to a product? - ANSWER >>>>When the product is taken directly from the manufacturers packaging

When is the salon responsible for a clients allergic reaction to a product? - ANSWER >>>>When the product is purchased in bulk and repackaged by the salon What is true of organic labeling standards for cosmetics in the United States? - ANSWER >>>>There are no such standards in the United States What is NOT an area requiring approval from the FDA? - ANSWER

Cosmetic manufacturing What term refers to skin-freshening lotions with a low alcohol content?

• ANSWER >>>>Fresheners What is NOT among the purposes of functional ingredients in cosmetic products? - ANSWER >>>>Making products affordable What is NOT true of glycerin? - ANSWER >>>>It is a very weak water binder What term refers to an exfoliating cream that is rubbed off the skin? - ANSWER >>>>Gommage