Milady Esthetics 'MindTap' Final Exam Study Guide, Exams of Nursing

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Milady Esthetics "MindTap" Final Exam Study Guide Questions & Answers: Updated A+ Score Solution never circulate it in a whirlpool pedicure spa for more than five minutes b. apply it to a large surface and immediately wipe it up c. follow the instructions on the label for diluting it d. never completely immerse any implement in it - Answer C. Follow the instructions on the label for diluting it What statement about phenolic disinfectants is true? a. It is environmentally safe to pour them down the drain. b. It is safe to apply them to skin. c. They have a very low pH. d.

They are a form of formaldehyde. - Answer D. It's a form of formaldehyde How long should you flush a client's eyes with water if a product gets into them? a. five minutes c. 15 minutes b. 10 minutes d. 25 - Answer C. Fifteen minutes What bone is also known as the collarbone? a. scapula c. humerus b. sternum d.

clavicle - Answer D. Clavicle What part of the nervous system controls the involuntary muscles? a. peripheral nervous system c. central nervous system b. autonomic nervous system d. biologic nervous system - Answer B. Autonomic system What artery supplies blood to the forehead and upper eyelids? a. parietal c. frontal b. middle temporal

d. transverse - Answer C. Frontal What is an example of a liquid? a. ice c. steam b. ozone d. Serum - Answer D. Serum What is the most commonly used cosmetic ingredient? a. mineral oil c. water b. essential oil d. Talc - Answer C. Water

What is the range of the pH scale? a. 0 to 10 c. 0 to 14 b. 1 to 10 d. 1 to 14 - Answer C. 0- What color does a base turn red litmus paper? a. white c. green b. orange d. Blue - Answer D. Blue How long should a properly-stored emulsion remain stable?

a. six months c. three years b. one year d. 5 years - Answer C. Three years What is the unit that measures the amount of an electric current (the number of electrons flowing through a conductor)? a. volt c. ohm b. ampere d. watt - Answer B. Ampere How many watts are in a kilowatt?

a. 10 c. 1, b. 100 d. 10,000 - Answer C. 1, What does anaphoresis do? a. produce acidic reactions c. decrease blood supply b. close the pores d. stimulate and irritate the nerves - Answer D. Stimulate and irritate the nerves

What is a characteristic of short wavelengths? a. low frequency c. have less energy b. penetrate less d. fewer waves per length - Answer B. Penetrates less What type of ultraviolet (UV) rays are known as the burning light? a. UVA c. UVC b. UVB d. UVD - Answer B. UVB

What types of foods should you choose? a. high in nutrients and high in calories b. high in nutrients and low in calories c. low in nutrients and high in calories d. low in nutrients and low in calories - Answer B. High in nutrients and low in calories How many calories are in a single gram of protein? a. one c. seven b. four d.

nine - Answer B. Four What is NOT a potential consequence of a vitamin E deficiency? a. muscular atrophy c. impotency b. heart disease d. rickets - Answer D. Rickets What foods are a good source of copper? a. corn oil and yeast c. almonds and seafood b. iodized table salt and shellfish d.

egg yolks and legumes - Answer C. Almonds and seafood What mineral is important to fluid balance and controlling the activity of heart muscle, the nervous system, and kidneys? a. iron c. manganese b. potassium d. zinc - Answer B. Potassium How should vitamin E be administered to help heal damaged tissues? a. internally c. both internally and externally b. externally

d. neither internally nor externally - Answer C. Both internally and externally What mineral is important for protein synthesis and collagen formation, and promotes wound healing and helps the immune system? a. zinc c. chromium b. iodine d. iron - Answer A. Zinc How many eight-ounce glasses of water should a person who weighs 144 pounds drink each day, according to the formula described in this chapter? a. six

c. 12 b. nine d. 18 - Answer B. Nine What term refers to the study of the structure and composition of the skin tissue? a. physiology c. skin histology b. integumentary anatomy d. cellular biology - Answer C. Skin histology What is the bottom layer of the epidermis? a.

stratum spinosum c. stratum lucidum b. stratum corneum d. stratum germinativum - Answer D. Stratum germinativum Which layer of the epidermis is known as the grainy cells? a. stratum granulosum c. stratum germinativum b. stratum spinosum d. stratum corneum - Answer A. Stratum granulosum What color is eumelanin? a.

red to yellow c. dark brown to black b. green to blue d. gray to white - Answer C. Dark brown to black What type of lesions are lesions in the early stages of development or change? a. primary c. tertiary b. secondary d. vascular - Answer A. Primary Where do steatomas usually appear?

a. face, neck, and chest c. scalp, neck, and back b. shoulders, back and chest d. arms, legs, and torso - Answer C. Scalp, neck, and back What causes the itchy feeling that often accompanies contact dermatitis? a. melanin c. histamines b. adrenaline d. leukocytes - Answer C. Histamines

How often should people visit a physician to check for cancerous lesions? a. every six months c. every other year b. once a year d. every three to five years - Answer B. Once a year Where are sebaceous filaments often found? a. chin c. back of the neck b. ears d. nose - Answer D. Nose

What does adrenaline help the body to do? a. regulate its temperature c. fall asleep b. cope with stressful events d. digest food - Answer B. Cope with stressful events What can cause skin conditions? a. internal factors b. external factors c. both internal and external factors d.

neither internal nor external factors - Answer C. Both internal and external factors Why are the acid mantle and barrier function not as healthy in dry skin? What do people do when they believe in themselves? a.mistrust their own judgment b.act solely in the best interests of others c.question their values d.stick to what they believe is right - Answer D. Stick to what they believe is right What should you do when communicating with fellow staffers? a. remain objective b. be dishonest if necessary to paint yourself in the best light c. refrain from seeking help when at odds with a coworker d. pick sides when coworkers argue - Answer A. Remain objectives

What should you AVOID when communicating with your salon manager? a. being open and honest b. getting your facts straight c. challenging the manager's authority for a legitimate reason d. complaining about colleagues - Answer D. Complaining about colleagues What term refers to an abnormal condition of all or part of the body that makes the body incapable of carrying on normal function? a. disorder c. disease b. syndrome

d. Virus - Answer C. Disease What three qualities must disinfectants used in salons, spas, and medical facilities have? a. bactericidal, sporicidal, and virucidal b. sporicidal, virucidal, and fungicidal c. bactericidal, sporicidal, and fungicidal d. bactericidal, virucidal, and fungicidal - Answer D. Bactericidal, virucidal, and fungicidal What is the most common way that communicable diseases spread? a. dirty hands c. sneezing b.

coughing d. Contaminated water - Answer A. Dirty hands What form of decontamination is NOT recommended for use in salons or spas? a. high-pressure steam sterilization c. cleaning solvent b. dry-heat sterilization d. Ultra sonic unit - Answer B. Dry heat sterilization What is a characteristic of an ideal disinfectant? a. requires daily changing b. loses efficacy in the presence of bioburden c. includes strips for checking effectiveness

d. has mild odor - Answer C. Includes strips for checking effictiveness What strength bleach solution can be used for disinfecting implements that have come into contact with blood? a. 10 percent c. 50 percent b. 20 percent d. 90 percent - Answer A. 10 percent What should you do when using disinfectant? a. a. lack of lipids c.

lack of water b. excess of lipids d. excess of water - Answer A. Lack of lipids What beverage can cause dehydrated skin? a. orange juice c. milk b. water d. coffee - Answer D. Coffee What skin type is indicated by larger, visible follicles over most of the face? a. oily

c. normal b. dry d. combination - Answer A. Oily What type of skin is characterized by fragile, thin skin and redness? a. oily c. combination b. sensitive d. dry - Answer B. Sensitive What skin type on the Glogau scale shows wrinkles at rest and is specific to people in their 40s and 50s? a.