Military Tactics and Operations, Exams of Military Strategy and Training

Download Military Tactics and Operations and more Exams Military Strategy and Training in PDF only on Docsity!

Infantry ALC, tactics test study guide

2024/2025 with complete solutions

_____ is the total means of a units destructive, constructive and information capabilities that can be applied over time? - ANSWER-Combat power A patrol is a detachment sent out by a larger unit to conduct a specific combat, reconnaissance, or ______ mission? - ANSWER-Security A symbol used on maps and displays to regulate forces and warfighting functions is called what? - ANSWER-Graphic control measure After the attack, you consolidate and reorganize, reporting to higher that your platoon is capable of continuing the patrol. Your patrol remains halted while you send out a squad to search the local area. You tell the squad leader to look for enemy forces and destroy them if they have the capability (overmatch). This is called a/an __________ patrol. - ANSWER-Security As a small unit leader, you understand that the most important element of your ________________ is the initial timeline for planning. Also, you may convey other instructions or information you think will help your subordinates for the upcoming mission. - ANSWER-Warning Order Commanders Intent is best defined as __________ - ANSWER-a clear, concise statement of what the force must do and conditions the force must establish with respect to the enemy, terrain, and civil considerations that represent the desired end state. Define Key Terrain - ANSWER-Terrain feature (natural or manmade) which, if controlled, will give a marked advantage to whoever controls it. Describe Key Terrain? - ANSWER-Key terrain affords a marked advantage to whoever seizes, retains or controls it During the occupation and preparation of the defense, what is critical to ensure the company avoids detection and maintains combat power for the actual defense? - ANSWER-Security Envelopment, turning movement, infiltration, penetration, flank attack, and frontal attack are forms of ____________. - ANSWER-Maneuver Identify the purpose in the following mission statement: A co, 2-66 IN conducts an attack NLT 190600NOV09 to seize high ground vicinity NB 459270 (OBJ DOG) to

prevent the enemy from disrupting 3-66's IN (BN main effort) attack. - ANSWER-to prevent the enemy disrupting 3-66's IN (BN main effort) attack Identify the task in the following mission statement: B Co, defends NLT 251900NOV to retain the high ground vicinity GL 438766 to prevent the enemy from massing combat power against A Co, the BN main effort. - ANSWER-To retain high ground In a well written company operations order, where will a platoon leader find information about adjacent friendly forces? - ANSWER-Situation paragraph, Friendly Situation Sub- paragraph In step 3 of the TLP process, make a tentative plan, you are conducting an analysis of terrain and weather and its effects on the mission. What are the three categories of terrain mobility that must be taken into consideration? - ANSWER-unrestricted, restricted, and severely restricted In which step of the TLP process would you develop your course of action? - ANSWER- Make a Tentative plan Initiate movement, step four of the TLP process, can be executed________. - ANSWER-At any time Leaders might be able to plan their operations using the unprecedented amount of combat information provided by the higher HQ's intelligence by reconnoitering visually. While conducting Troop Leading Procedures, what is typically the focus of the reconnaissance? - ANSWER-If situation permits, leader makes a personal recon to verify terrain analysis, adjust the plan, and confirm information. Normally, what is the first action ( in relation to priority of work) a platoon should conduct when establishing a defensive position? - ANSWER-Post local security Observation and fields of fire, avenues of approach, key and decisive terrain, obstacles, and cover and concealment are used to analyze ________________________________. - ANSWER-Military aspects of terrain Obstacles are man-made or natural obstructions that disrupt, turn, fix or block movement known as obstacle effects. Which statement best describes a protective wire obstacle? - ANSWER-Protective wire obstacle that protects friendly troops and equipment Preparation, security, disruption, mass and concentration, flexibility, maneuver, and operations in-depth are characteristics of _____________. - ANSWER-Defensive operations Situation: You are training your Soldiers on how to properly display graphic symbols on an overlay, the categories, and control measures.

When hostile graphic control measures are unavailable to be shown in red, then they are enemy shown in black with the abbreviation _______ placed on the graphic in amplifier field 15. - ANSWER-ENY Situation: You are training your Soldiers on how to properly display graphic symbols on an overlay, the categories, and control measures. Military symbols fall into two categories, framed and unframed. What symbols fall under unframed? - ANSWER-Control Measures Situation: You are training your Soldiers on how to properly display graphic symbols on an overlay, the categories, and control measures. What side of the HQ unit icon will the staff be drawn? - ANSWER-Bottom left side Situation: Your PL wants you to help him plan an upcoming patrol in your AO. He asks you to help him determine which type of patrol is appropriate for the platoon's mission. Your squad is at full strength and fully equipped for the mission. You are the platoon sergeant for an ambush. Normally what are you controlling during this mission? - ANSWER-The Support Element The location of obstacles in support of disengagement depends on ______________. - ANSWER-METT-TC The platoon sergeant is the platoons primary sustainment planner, coordinator, and operator; reporting directly to the platoon leader. In a well written company operation order, where will a platoon sergeant find the company logistics plan? - ANSWER- Paragraph 4; service and support The purpose of defensive operations is to ______. - ANSWER-defeat an enemy attack and gain the initiative for offensive operations. The two key pieces of information in any mission statement are ________ & _________. - ANSWER-Task and Purpose This is an example of a properly written mission statement. - ANSWER-2nd PLT conducts a breach vic GL123456 NLT 090430JUN09 to allow the CO main effort to seize Obj Dog. To indicate the precise location of a certain unit or reduce clutter in an area with multiple unit symbols. What action would be required to be illustrated on the overlay? - ANSWER-Flag pole under icon (bracket) What are the 4 types of Offensive Tasks? - ANSWER-Movement to contact, Attack, Exploitation, Pursuit What are the 8 TLP's? - ANSWER-Receive the mission

Issue the WARNO Make a tentative plan Start necessary movement Reconnoiter Complete plan Issue complete plan Supervise and refine What are the characteristics of defense. - ANSWER-Preparation Security Disruption Mass and Concentration Flexibility Maneuver Operations in-Depth What are the characteristics of offensive operations? - ANSWER-Surprise, Tempo, Audacity, Concentration What are the Characteristics of the Offense? - ANSWER-Surprise, Concentrations, Audacity, and Tempo What are the elements of combat power? - ANSWER-Protection, Intelligence, Fires, Sustainment, Mission Command, Movement and Maneuver, Leadership and Information. What are the five elements in a mission statement? - ANSWER-Who, what, when, where, and why What are the five paragraphs of an operations order? - ANSWER-Situation, Mission, Execution, Sustainment, Command and Signal. What are the three essential elements of a combat patrol? - ANSWER-security, support and assault What are the three types of combat patrols? - ANSWER-Raid, Ambush, Security What color represents friendly units on a map? - ANSWER-Blue What do you do upon receipt of a Warning Order? - ANSWER-Start making tentative plan What does a box around a unit modifier represent? - ANSWER-Special size or task force What does a patrol require? - ANSWER-Task and Purpose

What is indicated when a map graphic symbols frame is composed of a dashed line? - ANSWER-Planned, Suspected, Anticipated What is meant by "Commander's Intent"? - ANSWER-The commander's intent is a clear, concise statement of what the force must do and the conditions the force must meet to succeed with respect to the enemy, terrain, and civil considerations that represent the desired end state. What is the Army's operational concept and the Army's contribution to unified action? - ANSWER-Unified land operations What is the definition of Tactics? - ANSWER-The employment of units in combat, ordered arrangement and maneuver of units in relation to each other, the terrain and the enemy to translate potential combat power into victorious battles and engagements. What is the definition of Troop Leading Procedures? - ANSWER-Dynamic process, by which a small unit leader analyzes a mission, develops a plan, and prepares for an operation. What is the first step in the development of a course of action? - ANSWER-Analyze relative combat power What is the first step in the development of a course of action? - ANSWER-Analyze relative combat power What is the goal of unified land operations? - ANSWER-Establish conditions that achieve the joint force commanders end state by applying land power as part of a unified action to defeat the enemy What is the total means of destructive, constructive, and information capabilities that a military unit or formation can apply at a given time? - ANSWER-Combat Power What type of ambush requires the assault element and the support element to be parallel to the target's route and subjects the target to flanking fire? - ANSWER-Linear ambush What type of order is abbreviated form of an operation order issued as needed after an operation order to change or modify that order? - ANSWER-FRAGO What type of rally point is out of sight, sound, and small arms range of the objective area? - ANSWER-Objective Rally Point When frames are not used on equipment icons, then standard ______ must be used. - ANSWER-Abbreviations

Which characteristic of the defense will allow the defender to seek to apply the effects of overwhelming combat power where they choose and shift it to support the defensive operation? - ANSWER-Mass and concentration Which graphic modifier of unit symbol size represent a platoon? - ANSWER-3 circles filled in Which reference is primarily used in identifying the composition of military symbols and constructing operational overlays? - ANSWER-ADP 1- Which step of the TLP process would confirm or deny the tentative plan by personally observing the area of operations (AO)? - ANSWER-Recon Which step of the TLP process would you confirm or deny the tentative plan by personally observing the area of operations (AO)? - ANSWER-Conduct Recon Which war fighting function encourages the greatest possible freedom of action from subordinates? - ANSWER-Mission Command While conducting a movement to contact you make contact with the enemy. As the leader of the element in contact, you have which five options? - ANSWER-Attack, Defend, Bypass, Delay, Withdraw While conducting an ambush what is the most preferred method for initiating the ambush? - ANSWER-Initiate with most casualty producing weapon, medium machine gun fire, or claymores/mines TEST ANSWER: ALL OF THE ABOVE While conducting an analysis of the enemy, the platoon leader should consider what areas as he conducts this analysis? - ANSWER-Enemy composition and disposition While you are occupying and preparing your defensive position. What is critical during the occupation to ensure the platoon avoids detection and maintains combat power for the actual defense? - ANSWER-Operational security Why do leaders need to conduct an enemy analysis? - ANSWER-To determine the enemy's composition, disposition, strengths, doctrine, equipment, capabilities, vulnerabilities, and probable courses of action. You are discussing types of rally points with your squad leaders. What are the five most common types of rally points? - ANSWER-Initial, en-route, objective, re-entry, near and far You are planning for a combat patrol. What are the three patrol elements to consider when planning a combat Patrol? - ANSWER-Security, support, assault

You are planning for a combat patrol. What element suppresses the enemy on the objective using direct and indirect fires? - ANSWER-Support You are planning to conduct a raid. You know raids are normally conducted in five phases. What are the five phases of conducting a raid? - ANSWER-Approach the OBJ, Isolate the OBJ, Set conditions for asslt element, Assault the objective, Tactical movement away from the obj. You are the PSG for an ambush. Normally what are you controlling during the mission?

• ANSWER-The Support Element You have been tasked to conduct a combat patrol. When the commander gives the unit the mission to send out a combat patrol he intends for the patrol to? - ANSWER-clear intent to make direct contact with the enemy You have just completed your mission analysis, course of action development, and course of action selection. These actions take place in which step of the TLP process? - ANSWER-Make a tentative plan You have just received a new mission and have completed assessing the time available for planning, preparing, and executing the mission. By issuing the WARNORD immediately you enable your subordinates to begin their own ____________ and ______________ while you begin work on the OPORD. - ANSWER-Planning and preparation You have just received an operations order. Where in the OPORD would you find the mission and intent of the headquarters 2 levels up? - ANSWER-Situation sub paragraph d