Missouri Milady Esthetics State Board Exam Questions and Answers, Exams of Cosmetology

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Missouri Milady Esthetics State Board

The part of the muscle farthest from the skeleton, also known as the movable attachment, is the - Answer insertion The system in the human body which controls and coordinates all other systems is the - Answer nervous system Where are phalanges found? - Answer the hands what term is best described as the part of the muscle that does not move? - Answer origin The skeletal system does NOT - Answer contract and move parts of the body ingestion is the process of - Answer taking food into the body the process of moving food along the digestive tract is known as - Answer peristalsis the middle part if a muscle is known as the - Answer belly what does the term digestion refer to - Answer the breakdown of food by mechanical and chemical means

What is deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)? - Answer the blueprint of genetic information neurons are made up of? - Answer nerves what function does the skin serve in the excretory system,? - Answer eliminating perspiration joints come in two types - Answer movable and immovable the bone marrow part of the skeletal system is directly connected with - Answer the circulatory system the bridge of the nose is formed by - Answer the nasal bones what is the strongest bone of the face - Answer mandible the system that both directly work to develop resistance to pathogens are the - Answer lymphatic and immune the glands most closely connected to skin melanization are - Answer adrenal glands What regulates calcium? - Answer parathyroid glands what is true of the relationship between acne and puberty? - Answer is is similar to the relationship between acne and premenopause melanin production is stimulated by - Answer exposure to the sunlight what is considered a part of the nail structure - Answer the cuticle

the dermis contains a layer called - Answer the subcutaneous layer skin is strengthened by a protein substance of complex fibers called - Answer collagen the oil glands are also known as - Answer sebaceous glands what is sebum - Answer an oil that provides protection for the epidermis and lubricates the skin and hair the part of the skin which is located next to the epidermis is the - Answer papillary layer UVA radiation does NOT - Answer cause sunburn The type of light wavelength that ranges between 320 and 400 nanometers and penetrates deep into the skin - Answer UVC radiation the body largest organ is - Answer the skin What function of the skin is connected the most closely to stress reduction in older adults? - Answer sensation excretion is a function of the skins - Answer sudoriferous glands the most sensory nerve fibers in the skin are located in - Answer the fingertips What compromises 50-70% of the skin? - Answer water what condition, related to circulation, causes the skin under the names to turn purplish or blue? - Answer cyanosis what is another name for motor nerves? - Answer efferent nerves

Sarah is feeling hot and her forehead is sweaty, which is a result of her______ - Answer eccrine glands all of the following cells are replaced every 6-9 months EXCEPT - Answer collagen What do the natural antioxidants in the skin help to prevent damage from? - Answer free radicals the harmful effects of pollution will not be counteracted by - Answer sun exposure what is a result of drinking too much alcohol? - Answer hyperpigmentation What is a verruca? - Answer Hypertrophy of the papillae and epidermis caused by a virus Someone with impetigo likely has - Answer clusters of small blisters or crusty lesions filled with bacteria which condition can be contageous - Answer verruca steatomas usually appear on - Answer scalp, neck, and back lesions in the early stages of development or change are known as ______ lesions - Answer primary vascular lesions are a condition of the _______ system - Answer circulatory A lesion is - Answer a structural change in the tissue caused by damage or injury squamous cell carcinoma is defined as - Answer a condition characterized by red or pink scaly papule or nodules in order to detect cancerous lesions, it is advisable to visit a physician - Answer once a year

what is true of varicose veins? - Answer They are sometimes treated with sclerotherapy, a nonsurgical injection into the vein allergic contact dermatitis is most frequently caused by _____ dye - Answer red what characterizes seborrheic dermatitis? - Answer Inflammation, dry or oily scaling or crusting, and/or itchiness what is atopic dermatitis? - Answer Chronic, relapsing form of dermatitis estheticians who work with clients with a dermatological condition should - Answer not continue service if they are in doubt All of the following people may diagnose rosacea EXCEPT - Answer an esthetician PCOS does NOT typically include _____ among its symptoms - Answer sleeplessness Alcohol consumption might be limited for a client with - Answer rosacea what is true of couperose skin - Answer it is not a medical condition what is the scientific term for a wart? - Answer verruca what is the disorder in which a person picks at their skin compulsively? - Answer dermatillomania Excess oil production that causes redness, flakiness, and irritation is a condition known as? - Answer seborrhea solar comedones are - Answer large blackheads, usually around the eyes, due to sun exposure

a T zone is? - Answer the center area of the face corresponding to the T shape Which of the following Fitzpatrick skin type burns MOST rapidly? - Answer type 1 Before performing any service, estheticians must have a full awareness of - Answer the clients skin type what accurately describes follicles in dry skin? - Answer difficult to visualize Differences in the T-zone from other areas of the face are characteristic of _________ skin. - Answer combination what skin type has an appearance that lacks luminosity? - Answer dry what skin type is least likely to have blemishes? - Answer normal uneven skin is observed when touching _____ skin - Answer oily which Fitzpatrick type has the most tolerance to UV light? - Answer Fitzpatrick skin type 6 All of the following are characteristics of sensitive skin EXCEPT - Answer darker skin The most difficult type of skin to treat well is - Answer Fitzpatrick skin type 4 when treating fitzpatrick skin types 5 and 6 - Answer it is difficult to determine adverse reactions What is the main extrinsic cause of aging? - Answer sun damage

The medical condition that demonstrates an external, rather than an internal effect on the skin is - Answer photosensitivity over a women's lifetime - Answer hormonal changes will change her skin in various ways throughout her life one daily habit that is beneficial for the skin is - Answer drinking plenty of water Where is history of an esthetician's treatments of a client recorded? - Answer client chart What is contraindicated for a client who is taking oral steroids? - Answer waxing What step immediately follows cleansing a client's skin of makeup? - Answer covering the clients eyes with eye pads an esthetician should ask about a clients lifestyle and describe any observation about the skins appearance _________. - Answer after applying toner and before touching the skin what is the current view of facial treatments among estheticians? - Answer they are foundational to the field an esthetician who incorporates flow in a facial massage is demonstrating ______ - Answer technical skills what should estheticians always do the first time they meet a client who has an appointment for a facial? - Answer smile for a client with combination skin, the best type of cleanser is______. - Answer mousse What cleanser is best for aging clients? - Answer cream

The pH balance of skin is restored during the step of - Answer applying toner the necessary final step in a facial is - Answer application of moisturizer and spf after a clients first facial, a home care program should be discussed for about _______ - Answer 15 minutes the two skin types which have the most similar treatment goals are - Answer dry skin an aging skin most age spots begin to appear in people who are in their - Answer fifties what type of skin care program would likely involve incorporating grape seed extract into a diet? - Answer mature skin The type of products that will appeal to most men are... - Answer products that are advertised as stress reducing during a facial, cleanser should be applied using about... - Answer a teaspoon of cleanser, applied directly to the face with gloved hands the steamer should be ________ from the client - Answer About 18 inches away The service of extractions ends with - Answer Forehead and upper cheekbones what general rule should be followed when using the comedones extractor? - Answer press gently when extracting the correct application of a sheet mask begins with - Answer the chin