MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (, Exams of Nursing

Download MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers ( and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) When the following Droplet Precautions, you need to wear A. A tuberculosis Respirator B. A mask when working within 3 feet of the person C. A gown D. Eye protection - Correct Answer ✅A mask when working within 3 feet of the person A resident has slid down in her wheelchair. She cannot assist you with repositioning. you ask a co-worker for assistance. Which action is unsafe? A. The tallest worker stands behind the wheelchair. B. You lock the wheelchair brakes while repositioning the resident. C. The resident folds her hands in her lap. D. The shortest worker lifts the resident by pulling on the transfer belt. - Correct Answer ✅The shortest worker lifts the resident by pulling on the transfer belt. Which fluids increase peristalsis? MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) A. Cold fluids B. Warm fluids C. Alcoholic beverages D. Carbonated beverages - Correct Answer ✅Warm fluids Which does not slow the passage of feces through the intestines? A. Exercise and activity B. Some medications C. Aging D. Disability - Correct Answer ✅Exercise and activity A resident signals that they need help in the bathroom. What should you do first? A. Knock on bathroom the door B. Check her ID bracelet and call her by her name MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) A. Try to read the label the best you can B. Take the container to the nurse C. Pour the substance into a different container D. Apply a new warning label that you create - Correct Answer ✅Take the container to the nurse A person is on a full-liquid diet. Foods on this diet consist of A. Semisolid foods B. Easily chewed foods C. Foods that are liquid at room temperature or melted at body temperature D. Foods low in roughage - Correct Answer ✅Foods that are liquid at room temperature or melted at body temperature A person is on a soft diet. the person can have the following except A. Mild cheeses B. Strained fruits juices MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) C. Fresh raw vegetables D. pudding and plain care - Correct Answer ✅C. Fresh raw vegetables A passive physical restraint A. Allows access to certain body parts B. Controls a behavior C. Is attached to the persons body D. Is used for staff convenience - Correct Answer ✅Allows access to certain body parts The side-lying position is called A. The supine position B. Fowler's position C. Sim's position D. The lateral position - Correct Answer ✅The lateral position MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) A resident is a turn as a unit, in alignment, with one motion. this is called A. Body's position B. Logrolling C. Ergonomics D. Safety - Correct Answer ✅Logrolling A resident is lying on his left side. His upper leg is sharply flexed. His lower arm is behind him. This position is called A. The Supine Position B. Fowler's Position C. Sim's position D. The prone position - Correct Answer ✅Sim's position To maintain normal fluid balance, an adult needs to ingest how many fluid per day? MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) The nurse is asking you to collect a random urine specimen. which statement is true? A. No special measures are needed B. The perineal area must always be sterilized before collecting the specimen C. The first voiding is discarded D. the person voids twice - Correct Answer ✅No special measures are needed A resident has a catheter. Before cleaning her catheter you need to A. Provide perineal care B. Empty her drainage bad C. Change the standard drainage bag to a leg bag. D. Disconnect the catheter from the drainage - Correct Answer ✅Provide perineal care The doctor ordered passive range or motion exercise for a restraint. The exercises are done. MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) A. By the resident B. By a health team member C. By the resident with your help D. With a trapeze bar - Correct Answer ✅By a health team member Which is the easiest and most important way to prevent infections from spreading? A. Standard precautions B. Practicing hand hygiene C. Transmission-based precautions D. The blood-borne pathogen standards - Correct Answer ✅Practicing hand hygiene you are going to apply a condom catheter. The catheter is A. Rolled onto the penis B. Applied in a spiral fashion around the penis MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) C. Inserted into the urethra D. Secured with adhesive tape - Correct Answer ✅Rolled onto the penis A person's linens are solid with urine and feces. What should you do with the linens? A. Take them to the dirty utility room B. put them with other laundry. C. place them in a leak-proof plastic bag D. Wash the laundry - Correct Answer ✅place them in a leak-proof plastic bag How many glasses of water does a person need daily for normal elimination? A. 2 to 4 B. 4 to 6 C. 6 to 8 D. 8 to 10 - Correct Answer ✅6 to 8 MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) D. Knead the person's skin - Correct Answer ✅Rub reddened areas vigorously Which is a restraint? A. A chair with attached tray table B. A rocking chair C. A recliner chair D. A low bed - Correct Answer ✅A chair with attached tray table A person has a vest restraint. You need to check in the person's A. Pulse B. Skin color C. skin temperature D. Breathing - Correct Answer ✅Breathing which food are not allowed on a clear liquid diet? MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) A. Custard, eggnog, and plain ice cream B. Water. tea, and coffee C. Clear fruit juices and fat-free broth D. Hard candy and Popsicle - Correct Answer ✅Custard, eggnog, and plain ice cream A resident has Alzheimer's disease. You find yourself becoming frustrated and short-tempered when providing them care. The following statements are true except A. The resident did not choose to have Alzheimer disease fit signs and symptoms B. The resident deserves to be treated with dignity and respectfully C. The resident it responsible for their behavior D. The resident has the same right as other resident - Correct Answer ✅The resident it responsible for their behavior A resident has Alzheimer disease and is trying to tell you something. What should you do? MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) A. Ask him simple questions until he answers B. Let him speak. Do not interrupt or rush him C. Offer words and ideas to help him communicate D. Tell him you don't understand even if you don't - Correct Answer ✅Let him speak. Do not interrupt or rush him You are helping a resident with Alzheimer disease get dressed. What should you do. A. Decide what she will wear B. Let her choose a dress, pant suit, sweat suit, or a skirt and blouse C. Let her choose between a dress and a pant suit D. Explain why she need to wear undergarments - Correct Answer ✅Let her choose between a dress and a pant suit Which of the following items should not be in the room of resident with Alzheimer disease? A. A quilt MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) Sundowning is A. when signs, symptoms and behaviors of Alzheimer disease increase during hours of darkness B. The loss of cognitive and social functions caused by changes in the brain C. A false dementia D. A state of temporary but acute mental confusion that comes on suddenly - Correct Answer ✅when signs, symptoms and behaviors of Alzheimer disease increase during hours of darkness Safe stretcher use involves the following except A. Locking the wheels B. Fastening safety straps C. raising side rails D. Leaving the person alone to provide for privacy - Correct Answer ✅Leaving the person alone to provide for privacy A stretcher is moved MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) A. Head first B. Feet first C. By one person D. Only on a ramp - Correct Answer ✅Feet first A convulsion is A. A severe permanent physical or mental advisability that occurs before the age of 22 B. A chronic condition produced by temporary changes in the brains electrical function C. uncontrolled contractions of skeletal muscle D. Violent and sudden contractions or tremors of muscles groups - Correct Answer ✅Violent and sudden contractions or tremors of muscles groups You nick a male resident face while shaving him. What should you do A. Apply direct pressure to the bleeding site MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) B. tell the nurse when you have time C. Apply a bandage D. Clean the site with alcohol - Correct Answer ✅Apply direct pressure to the bleeding site You asked to encourage fluids for a person. you A. increase the person's fluids intake B. decrease the persons intake C. limit fluids intake D. keep fluids where the resident cannot reach him - Correct Answer ✅increase the person's fluids intake which is allowed on a low-calorie diet A. Lean meats B. noodles C. creams and gravies MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) d. Adducted when in bed only. - Correct Answer ✅Abducted at all times. What position is not allowed for a resident with a fractured right hip. a. The left side-lying position b. The right side-lying position c. The Fowler's position d. The semi-Fowler's position - Correct Answer ✅The right side-lying position These statements are about body language. Which is false? a. You send messages with your body language. b. The resident sends messages through body language. c. Body language is easy to control. d. Body language Involves body movements, touch, and facial expressions. - Correct Answer ✅Body language is easy to control. MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) A resident has a hearing impairment. To communicate with him, you need to do the following except a. State the topic of conversation first. b. Use simple words and short sentences. c. Shout when talking to him. d. Keep conversations and discussions short. - Correct Answer ✅Shout when talking to him. Persons with AIDS develop other diseases because A. Their Immune systems are affected. b. They practice unprotected sex. c. They share needles and syringes. d. They have a reduced blood supply. - Correct Answer ✅Their Immune systems are affected. To protect yourself and others from HIV, you must follow Standard Precautions and the Bloodborne Pathogen Standard MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) a. When caring for persons at risk. b. When caring for persons diagnosed with HIV or AIDS. c. When caring for persons diagnosed with HIV only. d. At all times. - Correct Answer ✅At all times. Angina pectoris is usually relieved by a. Rest b. Nitroglycerin c. Rest and nitroglycerin d. Surgery - Correct Answer ✅Rest and nitroglycerin To communicate with a resident who has a hearing impairment, you need to do all of the following except a. Repeat and rephrase statements as needed. b. Control your nonverbal communication. C. Reduce or eliminate background noises. MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) a. Print and colors appear faded. b.She cannot see to the side. C.She is blind in the affected eye. d. Her vision is cloudy. - Correct Answer ✅She cannot see to the side. A resident with Alzheimer's disease is combative during her bath. What is a likely cause of this behavior? a. The bath frightens her. b. You are rushing her. C. You are sending mixed verbal and nonverbal messages. d.She prefers a shower. - Correct Answer ✅The bath frightens her. You can refuse to do a delegated task when a. You are too busy. b.You do not like the task. C.The task is not in your job description. MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) d. It is the end of the shift. - Correct Answer ✅The task is not in your job description. A resident is uncircumsized. After cleaning his penis you must a. Release the labia. b. Return the foreskin to its natural position. C. Lower his legs. d. Clean the rectal area. - Correct Answer ✅Return the foreskin to its natural position. Which area is located at or toward the back of the body or body part? a. Posterior b. Lateral c. Medial d.Anterior - Correct Answer ✅Posterior You are bathing a resident. You notice a reddened area on his left shoulder. What should you do? MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) a. Massage the area during the back massage. b. Report the observation to the nurse. c. Apply powder to the site. d. Rub the area vigorously. - Correct Answer ✅Report the observation to the nurse. Deconditioning is a. Decrease in size or wasting away of tissue. b. Lack of joint mobility caused by abnormal shortening of a muscles C. Loss of muscle strength as a result of inactivity. d. Drop in blood pressure when the person stands. - Correct Answer ✅Loss of muscle strength as a result of inactivity. Confused and demented behaviors are often hard to deal with. Therefore persons who are confused or have Alzheimer's disease are at risk for a. Restraint use MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) a. Bed rails b. Measures to prevent friction and shearing C. Using a lift sheet d. Using pillows to support the arms and legs. - Correct Answer ✅Bed rails To prevent skin tears you need to a.Keep your fingernails short and smoothly filed. b. Wear simple earrings. C.Wear gloves. d. Practice hand hygiene before giving care. - Correct Answer ✅Keep your fingernails short and smoothly filed. Pressure ulcers usually occur a. On arms and legs b. On the hands and feet MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) c. On the buttocks d. Over bony areas - Correct Answer ✅Over bony areas To prevent the spread of infection when the person takes a shower, you should a.Have the person wear non-skid footwear. b. Clean the shower before and after use. C.Wear gloves. d. Wear a gown, mask, and gloves. - Correct Answer ✅Clean the shower before and after use. Which tells more than verbal communication? a. Body language b.Gestures C. Posture d. Touch - Correct Answer ✅Body language MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) Because of changes in the urinary system, older persons a. Have fewer urinary tract infections. b. Urinate more often. C. Have less urine. d. Need less fluids. - Correct Answer ✅Urinate more often. Signs and symptoms of infection include the following except a.Stiff and painful joints. b.Fever c. Redness and swelling of a body part. d. Increased pulse and respiratory rates. - Correct Answer ✅Stiff and painful joints. You are caring for a person who is comatose. You should do the following except MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) d. Obtain the person's informed consent - Correct Answer ✅Obtain the person's informed consent After the examination you need to do the following except a. Dispose of soiled linens and discard used supplies b. Clean reusable equipment C. Help the person dress d. Explain the results to the family - Correct Answer ✅Explain the results to the family To prevent respiratory complications, a pesson is repositioned every a. 1 hour b. 2 hours C. 4 hours d. Shift - Correct Answer ✅2 hours A resident is in the orthopneic position. How can you increase his comfort? a. Place a pillow under his head and shoulders. MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) b. Place a pillow on the table. C. Raise the head of his bed. d. Lower the head of his bed. - Correct Answer ✅Place a pillow on the table. Which is not a restraint alternative? a. Keeping the signal light within the person's reach. b. Making the person take an afternoon nap. C. Explaining all procedures and care measures. d. Padding walls and the corners of furniture. - Correct Answer ✅Making the person take an afternoon nap. Restraint straps are secured a. To the bed rails b. Within the person's reach C. To the movable part of the bed frame at waist level d. To the foot board or headboard - Correct Answer ✅To the movable part of the bed frame at waist level MNA Final Exam Practice Test Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023) Verified Answers (100 Questions) What part of a specimen container can you touch? a. Any part b. The outside of the container and lid C. The inside of the container and lid d. Only the outside of the container - Correct Answer ✅The outside of the container and lid A resident with Alzheimer's disease carries a small stuffed animal that is coming apart at the seams. What should you do? a. Ask the family to bring her a new one. b. Take it away from her so it can be repaired. c. Ask her why she carries it all the time. d. Protect it from further damage. - Correct Answer ✅Protect it from further damage. A resident is in traction. Her care plan includes the following measures. Which should question?