Motorcycle Written Test Questions and Answers: A Comprehensive Guide for Riders, Exams of Nursing

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Motorcycle Written Test questions with

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Learning to ride and ride well requires what physical traits? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔clutch and throttle coordination, straight-line riding, stopping, turning, and shifting What are the four requirements for successful course completion? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔complete all assignments, attend all sessions in their entirety, pass a knowledge test, and pass an on-motorcycle skill test When does a Rider Coach not permit further riding in the course? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔if you have a lot of difficulty or become a risk to yourself or others on the riding range What are the three basic motorcycle types? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔street, dual-purpose, and off-highway List the six primary controls. - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔handlebars, throttle, clutch lever, gearshift lever, front brake lever, rear brake pedal How do you operate the motorcycle's throttle? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔to increase engine speed, twist it toward you (roll on) and to decrease speed, twist it away from you (roll off) What does the clutch lever do? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔connects power from the engine to the rear wheel How is the gearshift lever operated? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔lifting up with the left foot firmly to reach a higher gear, pushing down firmly to reach a lower gear

What is a shift pattern? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔1st, N, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th How are the two brake controls operated? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔front brake squeezed in right hand, rear brake pushed down by toes of the right foot What are possible positions on the fuel valve? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔on, reserve, prime or off What are possible positions on the ignition switch? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔on, off, lock, some have park What is the choke control used for? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔to help start an engine cold, raises the idle so it will warm quickly Why does a motorcycle have an engine cut-off switch? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔so you can shut off the engine without removing your hand from the handgrip What are some common indicators that display information? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔speedometer, odometer, tachometer, indicator lights What is important to know about a convex mirror - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔help you see a wider view, but objects are closer than they appear What is the difference between a side stand and a center stand? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔side stands are only one one side, center stands stabilize from both sides and lift the rear tire slightly off the ground List the five steps of the engine pre-start routine. - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔FINE-C: 1-fuel, 2-ignition, 3-neutral, 4-engine cut-off switch, 5-choke/clutch What are the three steps to follow when shutting off the engine? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔thumb (engine cut-off), key (ignition to off), valve (fuel-supply valve)

What is the friction zone? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔small area in the travel of the clutch lever that controls the connection between the engine and the rear wheel What does squeezing the clutch lever do? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔removes power from the rear wheel What must you do if you start to lose control of the motorcycle? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔clutch, brake, engine cut-off What is the position of the right wrist for good riding posture? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔fingers around the throttle and the wrist flat What are the other elements of proper riding posture? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔back straight, head and eyes up, both feet on footrests and near the controls, knees and elbows in, arms relaxed and bent How do you initiate motorcycle lean at speeds faster than walking speed? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔pressing forward or down on the handgrip of the same side you want to turn (countersteering) What are the four action steps for making a basic turn? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔slow, look, press, roll What is the three-step strategy for curves and what does each step mean? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔search (for key information), setup (adjust speed and lane position before entering), smooth (no jerky movements) In what type of turn does counterweighting help? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔slow, tight turns like a U-turn What gear should you be in when coming to a stop and why? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔first, so you can take off quickly if necessary

What is the benefit of squaring the handlebars when coming to a stop? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔the bike is easier to hold up Why does the front brake have more stopping power than the rear brake? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔because forward weight shift due to inertia pushes the front tire down on the road surface, giving it more grip than the rear tire How does the motorcycle's weight shift during braking? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔pulls forward due to inertia How do you stop in a curve? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔apply both brakes as you straighten the motorcycle, squeeze in clutch and downshift Why do you change gears? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔to match engine speed to road speed List the three-step process to shift to a higher gear. - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔roll off (the throttle as you squeeze the clutch), lift (the shift lever and release it), ease out (the clutch lever as you roll on the throttle) List the three-step process to shift to a lower gear. - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔roll off (the throttle as you squeeze the clutch), press down (the shift lever and release it), ease out (the clutch lever as you roll on the throttle) What is engine-braking? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔shifting down one gear at a time and easing out the clutch through the friction zone between each downshift What is the position of the clutch lever when coming to a stop? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔fully squeezed List the four preparations. - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔make sure you fit the motorcycle, inspect the motorcycle, use proper protective gear, gave a good mental attitude with safety as your priority

How should your motorcycle fit you? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔one you can handle well, seat low enough so you can reach the ground, right for your strength and skill level What is T-CLOCS and what does each letter stand for? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔a preride inspection list, T=tires and wheels, C=controls (levers and pedals), L=lights and mirrors, O=oil and other fluids, C=chassis, S=stand List the three primary purposes of riding gear - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔protection, comfort, visibility What does ATGATT mean? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔all the gear, all the time What type of injury accounts for the majority of motorcycle-related deaths? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔head injury What are the four basic parts of a helmet? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔outer shell, impact absorbing liner, comfort padding, retention system (strap) What is the difference between a full-face-coverage helmet and three-quarter- coverage helmet? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔full face protects the jaw and teeth What stickers are likely to indicate a well-made helmet? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔DOT, Snell, ECE How should a helmet fit? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔snugly, no irritating pressure points, doesn't rotate around hear or roll off when you look down What are some tips to care for a helmet? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔no harsh chemicals - camp cloth to clean, place bottom side down, don't drop it!

Are ordinary glasses or sunglasses alone sufficient eye protection? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔no, stuff gets inside What types of eye and/or face protection can a rider choose? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔face shields or goggles Name four considerations about eye and face protection. - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔shatterproof, blocks wind/dust/pebbles, may come off, tinted lenses in the night time What is the value of appropriate footwear? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔protection from debris and hot exhaust, provides traction What features of a full-fingered glove help a rider? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔good fit, sturdy, outside seam, naturally curved, full fingers for protection What is the value of motorcycle-specific clothing? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔fits in a riding position, longer sleeves and legs, fuller shoulders, non-flap design, built in protection, zippers and snaps How can motorcycle riding gear make you more visible? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔bright colors, reflective vest/tape/piping What are some features your gear should have if you are riding in rain or cold weather? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔elastic around legs/sleeves/waist, high visibility, high collar, wide flaps Define hypothermia. - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔sub-normal body temperature that causes loss of concentration, slowed reaction time, and poor muscle control What is wind chill? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔chilling effect of the wind, causes temperatures to feel colder

What is the value of dressing in layers - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔you can remove items and adjust to conditions, as long as you have a place to store them What should you be cautious of in hot weather? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔dehydration and sun stroke In what way can riding a motorcycle affect hearing and what can be done? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔hearing is lost due to wind and engine noise, wear earplugs or a full helmet What does it mean to have a good mental attitude? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔to make safety your #1 priority, not to be distracted, to be mentally ready, not tired or stressed, and confident in your skill Where do most crashes occur? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔at curves and intersections Name three reasons why riding a motorcycle involves more risk than driving a car.

• ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔less stability, more vulnerability, less visibility What is the primary cause of motorcycle-related crashes? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔many factors together (accumulation of factors on the Ladder of Risk) What questions help you think about the risks of riding? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔How good am I as a car driver? Have I had many near crashes? Do I brake hard often? Am I easily distracted? Have I lost many points on my drivers license? After learning to ride, why is safety more about mental skills than physical skills? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔because mental skills determine physical skills, we need a high awareness and judgment, as well as lots of confidence List the three key safety margins. - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔riding skills, traction limits, time and space cushion

What are five characteristics of a rider who manages risk properly? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔knowledge, skills, attitude, values & habits, safety & responsibility What does it mean to have good risk offset? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔the skill you have exceeds the risk you take What does it mean to have good lane choice? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔don't change lanes often, you can see and be seen, you allow a space cushion, reduce conflicts, and consider escape routes What is the purpose of using three different positions within a lane? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔to see and been seen, and to avoid hazards What is the starting lane position? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔far left Name three smart ways to be more visible to others in traffic. - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔clothing, imagine bird's eye view, ride with lights always on, signal & communicate, flash your brake lights, use your horn What are the three visual lead times of Rider Radar? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔2 seconds (following distance), 4 seconds (urgent reaction area), 12 seconds (awareness of upcoming conditions) Why is the 2-second following distance considered minimum? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔because it should be longer if other factors are unsafe (weather, fatigue, traction, visibility, distractions) How are the 4-second urgent time/distance and total stopping distance related? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔ensures time to react before the actual stopping distance Name the three parts of total stopping distance. - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔perception, reaction, braking

How can you reduce total stopping distance (TSD)? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔don't follow so closely, think ahead about what you'll do in an emergency, play the "what if" game, adjust lane position, use your eyes/mind and stay alert What does it mean to Search? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔scan far and near, side to side What are the four search categories? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔traffic controls, roadway users, road conditions, escape paths What does it mean to Evaluate? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔think about what could happen What are the three action steps of Execute? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔adjust speed, adjust positioning, communicate intentions What are some environmental conditions that may be hazardous and what can you do? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔moving hazards (change speed), fixed hazards (adjust position on road) What is an escape path? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔a path that is open and allows you to avoid a collision (in front of you, right, or left) What is the danger with target fixation? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔you could crash into what you're staring at Where is the greatest potential for conflict between a rider and other traffic? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔intersections What is 360 degree awareness? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔being aware of traffic ahead, behind, left, and right

What is Presentation? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔lane position where others are best able to see you What does it mean to Open Up the View? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔use a position to see and be seen in both directions Why is turning from a stop an important skill? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔frequency of need (traffic lights, stop signs, etc.) What are some tips for turning from a stop? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔lane position, turn handlebars, turn handlebars and lean motorcycle before starting, position yourself at an angle, manage clutch and throttle What are some hazards between intersections? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔vehicles pulling out of parking areas, backing out of driveways, car doors opening, people/animals, bicycles and other vehicles In what ways do cars and motorcycles have blind spots? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔beside and behind you What is the No-Zone? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔blind spots around large trucks (sides, rear, and front - never cross behind a truck/bus), be ready for air turbulence and leave lots of space What is the proper technique for lane changes? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔check the space, use a head check, signal, cancel when you enter the new lane What are some things to be aware of when merging? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔traffic behind you, match the speed, have an escape path, use good lane position for visibility When merging onto a freeway, why match speed to traffic flow? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔so you're not too slow or fast to enter the lane

What are the three curve types? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔constant radius, increasing radius, decreasing radius What are the three curve parts? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔entry, apex, exit What are the three lane positions used for curves? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔outside, middle, inside What are some factors to search for when approaching a curve? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔roadway warning signs, posted speed limits, obstacles ahead, if you can't see the exit predict the curve radius tightens up, consider potential of oncoming traffic, factors that could affect speed & lane position, surface conditions, crowned roadway What should be assumed about a curve if you cannot see to its end? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔that it gets tighter What is the advantage of using a delayed apex in a curve? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔allow you more time to see the road ahead What are some tips for making a low-speed U-turn? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔very low speed, use friction zone/throttle/rear brake, use counterweight method, more pressure on outside footrest, turn handlebars before moving, know that a sudden increase of speed will straighten motorcycle, touch foot to ground as needed, power walk or stop and back up before finishing turn What makes starting out on a hill (upgrade) more difficult? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔have to get onto throttle quickly Why rise off the seat when crossing an obstacle? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔more shock absorbing

How is the throttle used when crossing an obstacle? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔as a blip to extend your front fork (reduces amount of weight on front end) Why park with the front wheel facing out of a parking space? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔allow you to pull out easily with a better view What are some tips for keeping your motorcycle secure while it is parked? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔lock the forks, take the key, turn the handlebars all the way left, use a quality lock & chain through your frame, consider an alarm, leave motorcycle in 1st gear so it's less likely to roll What is a proper technique for passing and how are lane positions used? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔keep good following distance, move to left third of lane, make sure you have a good passing gap, check mirrors and head check, signal, change lanes and accelerate, cancel signal, select lane position that gives you space from the vehicle you are passing, head check, signal, and return to lane, cancel signal What is a good way to respond to a tailgating driver? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔increase distance from vehicles ahead of you, use brake control, flash brake light, change lanes or turn off the road, keep an escape path open to the left or right List a few tips for riding at night or in limited visibility conditions. - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔wear bright, reflective clothing, use high-beams, use lights of other vehicles to see what is ahead, watch for taillights that bounce (indicates a road hazard), flash brake lights when slowing, add lighting to your motorcycle What does it mean to override the headlight? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔when total stopping distance exceeds distance of the light Why should you have good basic skills before riding in a group? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔you need to ride your own ride and not worry about matching their skill level

What is the benefit of knowing group riding signals? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔everyone can communicate When would you use staggered, side-by-side, or single-file riding formations? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔almost always use staggered unless you're forced to use single-file, side-by-side should be avoided What are some things to avoid when riding with others? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔engine-breaking, target fixation on other riders, pass individually not as a group, if separated ride your own ride to the next meeting spot, be predictable, extra caution on right hand curves What are some personal considerations when riding in a group? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔ability and skill level, experience How will you find out your motorcycle's type of braking system? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔read the manual What is the best way to achieve the shortest braking distance in a straight line? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔use the clutch and both brakes What is threshold braking? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔braking without skidding What complicates an emergency stop in a curve? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔have to use available traction What are two methods of braking in a curve and when might you use each? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔1 - straighten up then brake (if road and traffic conditions allow), 2 - apply some pressure then use more as the bike straightens (if you don't have the space to straighten) What should you do if the front tire skids because of too much brake pressure? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔release the front brake lever, get the front wheel running again, then reapply it with a gentle squeeze

What should you do if the rear tire skids because of too much brake pressure? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔keep pressure on brake pedal, maintain balance, keep head and eyes up on original path of travel, if in line with the front wheel, release pedal and reapply as needed Why is it a good idea to avoid using the brakes (or rolling off the throttle) during a swerve? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔can cause the tires to lose traction What is your body position during a swerve? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔torso upright, knees against tank, feet on footrests, look toward a clear path How do you know whether to brake first or swerve first for an emergency? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔whichever way better avoids the obstacle Why is a surface most slippery as it begins to rain? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔the oil and dirt mix with the water What is hydroplaning? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔water builds up under the tire contact patch and results in a loss of traction List three road-surface conditions that could affect traction. - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔worn pavement, loose debris, cracked sealant and tar strips How can you adjust for the effects of surface hazards and/or reduced traction? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔reduce speed, minimize lean, increase space How can a crowned road affect riding? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔may not be able to reach your feet to the ground Why is it a good idea to gain experience before carrying a passenger or heavy cargo? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔they affect the way a motorcycle handles, its harder to start when you're stopped, takes longer to get up to speed, brake pressure change

What should happen as a passenger mounts and dismounts? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔driver should have both feet on the ground and the front brake lever applied What are some tips for your passenger while riding? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔hold on to your waist or hips, keep feet on footrests at all times (even when motorcycle is stopped), keep hands and feet away from hot areas, turn your head in direction of the turn, avoid leaning too much or turning around, rise slightly off seat when crossing obstacles What can be used to fasten cargo? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔tankbags, backpacks, saddlebags, web straps, bungee cords, cargo nets Where can you find your motorcycle's load limit? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔in your operator manual What are some tips for carrying cargo? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔make sure it's evenly balanced, low, and close to the center of the motorcycle, don't block lights Why should new riders limit long-distance riding until they gain experience? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔physically demanding What are some special considerations for touring or riding long distance? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔extra food, water, may not have cellphone coverage, let people know your plans, maybe take GPS What can you do to avoid fatigue and maintain health when touring? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔get rest, take frequent breaks, eat and drink well Where might you encounter wind, wind gusts, or turbulent air conditions? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔open areas, mountains, around big vehicles

How should you adjust for windy conditions? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔press the appropriate handgrip and adjust your path What is a good strategy to get by a dog that might chase you? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔go slow, downshift, then accelerate past it What are some maintenance issues that could lead to an emergency? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔tire failure, stuck throttle, clutch cable, weave and wobble (excessive or unbalanced weight), drive-train problem, engine seizure What are the first abilities affected by alcohol? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔judgment and vision What other abilities are affected by alcohol and drugs? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔search, evaluate, execute How much beverage alcohol equals one drink? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔12- oz beer, 1.5-oz liquor, 5-oz glass of wine How fast is alcohol eliminated from the bloodstream? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔1 drink per hour Why should you avoid riding with passengers or others who are impaired? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔they can cause a crash What are some drugs that affect the ability to ride safely? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔depressants, stimulants How long will it take for the effects of drugs to wear off? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔unknown, it varies What happens if alcohol and other drugs are combined? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔effects can be compounded

What is the best way to approach intervention, and what are some other intervention methods? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔a group of riders working together, call a cab, slow the pace of drinking, delay departure, provide alcohol free food and drink, keep motorcycle parked and secured, take the keys What besides alcohol and drugs can affect riding safely? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔distraction, fatigue, emotions, age What are some factors that contribute to distraction and/or inattention? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔cellphones, talking, eating What contributes to fatigue or drowsiness, and what effects does fatigue have on riding? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔lack of sleep, long work days, dulled senses, less likely to recognize hazards, dull decision making, slow SEE What problems may be cause by over- or under-confidence? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔over - leads to aggressive riding and putting yourself in a situation you don't have the skill for, under - delays decisions How can rider performance be affected by aging or health problems? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔poor vision, less strength, slower reaction time What does Riding at the Limit mean? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔high-risk riding, staying near or at the limits of crashing What is rider character? - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔choosing to do the right, safe, responsible thing