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MPOETC Exam #11 With 100% Correct And Verified Answers 2024 Procedures for Foreign Nationals: - Correct Answer-**Immigration Officers are the SOLE authority for determining immigration status** What documents are used for questionable citizenship status? - Correct Answer-Social Security Card, Passports, Birth Certificates **NOT DRIVER'S LICENSE** What established the department of homeland security and when? - Correct Answer- Department of Homeland Security Act-2002 What are the operational components of the Department of Homeland Security? - Correct Answer--Coast Guard (USCG) -ICE (US Immigration and Customs Enforcement) -CBP (US Customs and Border Protection) -TSA (Transportation Security Administration) -Secret Service (USSS) -FEMA (Federal Emergency Management Agency) -FLETC (Federal Law Enforcement Training Center) -USCIS (US Citizenship and Immigration Services) In Pennsylvania, Homeland Security falls under what agency? - Correct Answer-PA State Police SAR (SUSPICIOUS ACTIVITY REPORTING INITIATIVE) - Correct Answer- collaborative effort led by US Department of Homeland Security and the FBI in partnership with State, Local, Tribal/Territorial law enforcement and hometown partners. -provides a national approach for gathering, documenting, processing, analyzing, and sharing terrorism-related SAR information (Patrol Officers once familiar with their beat, are an excellent source of intelligence) The intelligence gathering process is regulated and must never be based solely on religion, political preference, or cultural differences Fusion Centers Defined - Correct Answer-State or Locally owned and operated centers that exchange information and intelligence products with law enforcement and other public safety entities (6 regional centers) What is Our regional Fusion Center? (also serves Maryland, Delaware, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Indiana, and Michigan) - Correct Answer-(MAGCLOCLEN ) Middle Atlantic-Great Lakes Organized Crime Law Enforcement Network The basic concept of Homeland Security Agency is? - Correct Answer-Organizing, sharing information and analysis Goal: Recognition and Prevention through effective law enforcement intelligence services require organized information sharing and analysis. SAR Initiative, What are we looking for? - Correct Answer-Suspicious activities- BEHAVIOR. **Need REASONABLE SUSPICION at a minimum** can still report for probable cause. SARS focuses on observed behaviors and incidents reasonably indicative or preoperational planning related to terrorism or other criminal activity -SARS does NOT focus on race, ethnicity, gender, or religion Reportable activity looks like: - Correct Answer-People who attempt to enter a secured area, testing the security of the area, theft of explosives, Using false identification, NOT just generally taking pictures of things Ex: taking pictures of the engineering of a bridge. Weapons of Mass Destruction - Correct Answer-any destructive device in section 921 of Title 18 2332a, any explosive, incendiary, or poison gas, bomb, grenade, rocket having a propellant charge of more than four ounces, or missile having an explosive or incendiary charge or more than one-quarter ounce, or mine or similar device. Bomb, Chemical/Biological, Radiation Domestic Terrorism Defined - Correct Answer-Activities that involve acts dangerous to human life that are a violation of the criminal laws of the United States or of any state, appear to be intended to: -TO INTIMIDATE OR COERCE A CIVILIAN POPULATION, TO INFLUENCE THE POLICY OF A GOVERNMENT BY INTIMIDATION OR COERCION, OR TO AFFECT THE CONDUCT OF A GOVERNMENT BY MASS DESTRUCTION, ASSISSINATING OR KIDNAPPING AND OCCUR PRIMARILY WITHIN THE TERRITORIAL JURISDICTION OF THE UNITED STATES -Title 18 U.S.C 2331 RAIN - Correct Answer--Recognize -Avoid -Isolate -Notify Vulnerability Assessment - Correct Answer-Is a structured process that requires identifying the specific threats that exist, the likelihood of the threats occurring and effectiveness of the attacks if they occur Types of Threats - Correct Answer-Criminal-essential part of a police officer's job and occurs frequently Terrorism-ever changing threat with the goal of creating mass casualties Intelligence-growing threat primarily involving cyber crime such as identity theft and the possibility of cyber attacks Target Selection - Correct Answer-For groups professing secular, political, or social motivations, their targets are highly symbolic of authority, government offices, banks, national airlines, and multinational corporations with direct relation to the established order Terrorism Threat Elements - Correct Answer-Surprise Means Targets Significant Dates Foreknowledge of the community response Gathering Target Intelligence - Correct Answer-precedes all terrorist operations. Often this involves conducting reconnaissance visits or stationary surveillance of a target for weeks or even months Acquiring Materials - Correct Answer-Materials used to construct weapons of mass destruction are often available commercially, and officers should be aware of the purchase or possession of large amounts of these materials Preparing Materials - Correct Answer-Officers should pay attention to suspicious odors or information about suspicious activity Suspicious Objects - Correct Answer-thoroughly inspect unattended bags Personal Assessment (Types of Assessment) - Correct Answer-identifies if a specific or general threat against a particular person exists -includes assessment of things like public visibility, if there is a history of threats, surveillance detection Route Assessment (Types of Assessment) - Correct Answer-Identifies vulnerable places, frequently called choke points, on a route that should either be avoided or approached with increased caution Infrastructure/Facility Assessment (Types of Assessment) - Correct Answer-Critical infrastructure and key resources are potential targets for criminals or terrorists using hazardous materials. Critical infrastructure is the assets, systems, and networks, whether physical or virtual so vital to the United States Terrorist Screening Center - Correct Answer-maintaining the terrorist screening database, which is accessible by Federal, State, and Local Law Enforcement Police Officer Role - Correct Answer--should conduct on-going assessments of the threats to and in their community. Knowing what types of threats exist. -should be reporting suspicious activity through their chain of command for submittal Mass Casualty Events - Correct Answer-Awareness level personnel/responders already on the scene of an incident should be able to recognize the presence of hazardous materials (HAZMAT), protect themselves, call for trained personnel, and secure the area. Most mass casualty events will involve either explosives or spilled hazardous materials and so extreme caution should be used in and around Chemical Agents - Correct Answer-are chemical substances that are intended to use in military operations to kill, seriously injure, or incapacitate people through physiological effects. These agents can exist in solid, liquid, or gaseous states. Toxic Industrial Chemicals (TICs) - Correct Answer--TICs are chemicals used and/or created by industries that can have a significant impact on human health if released. EX: Anhydrous Ammonia, Chlorine, Hydrogen Cyanide Chemical Warfare Agents - Correct Answer-Choking agents, blood agents, blister agents, nerve agents. CWA's are classified according to their psychological effects "Lone Wolves" - Correct Answer-violent attackers come from a wide range of domestic and international groups, and may act as "lone wolves" Holding Codes: - Correct Answer-HOLDING CODE 1: Approach with caution-ARREST- call the Terrorist screening center (TSC). A federal arrest warrant may exist for the individual. HOLDING CODE 2: Approach with caution-DETAIN-call the TSC to determine if there is a distainer. Question the individual to assist TSC in identifying the individual without otherwise extending the scope/duration of the encounter. HOLDING CODE 3: Approach with caution-Call the TSC. If this would extend the scope or duration of the encounter, contact the TSC immediately thereafter. DO NOT DETAIN OR ARREST the individual unless there is evidence of a violation of federal, state, or local statutes. More Reportable Activity: - Correct Answer-Collection or discovery of unusual amounts or types of weapons including explosives, chemicals, and other destructive materials. Be alert for evidence of detonations, weapons practice, residue, and chemical burns. Attempts to contain or conduct training or otherwise obtain knowledge or skills in security concepts, military weapons, or tactics, or other unusual capabilities. EX: Learning to fly but not wanting to learn how to land a plane. Foreign Nationals - Correct Answer-If the foreign national is from a country with non- mandatory notification, and the foreign national requests to have contact with that consulate, the arresting officer must contact the national's consulate without delay. When the foreign national is from a country that has a mandatory notification requirement, the nearest consular official must be notified without delay. consular officer - Correct Answer-An official appointed by a government to reside in a foreign country to represent the commercial interests of citizens of the appointing country Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 - Correct Answer-this act requires employers to verify that any employees they hire are eligible to work in the United States. -As a result of this law, many Aliens who enter the US without permission, seek out and obtain counterfeit identification During a Non-Criminal Matter, if an officer suspects that a person may be living in the US illegally what can they not do? - Correct Answer-The officer may NOT DETAIN the individual indefinitely until the immigration status is determined.