NAB Core Exam: Multiple Choice Questions and Answers, Exams of Nursing

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NAB Core Exam

A care recipient's plan of care must be reviewed whenever there is a: - Answer-significant change to the condition Which of the following is best described as a step by step guide that helps attain a specific task? - Answer-Procedures The single most important element for reducing the spread of infection is - Answer-Regular handwashing To accommodate a bilingual care recipient, a communication board is provided with phrases and words posted in both languages. This type of device might be described as a/an: - Answer-Unacceptable means of care recipient communication HIPAA violation Assistive device (not the answer) Unnecessary expense If a healthcare provides an alert resident's medical records to a family member without the resident's consent, which key component of HIPAA does this violate? - Answer-Resident's rights and privacy (not the answer)

Notice of privacy practices Access to medical records Limits on use of personal medical information An elderly care recipient has prostate cancer. He has been through several surgeries and treatment plans, and his pain and symptoms have now become unmanageable. Which level of hospice care would be required? - Answer-General in-patient care The model of person-centered care known as the Eden Alternative focuses on: - Answer-advocating for change Which of the following is characterized as a late-loss ADL? - Answer-Eating The inability to communicate with verbal or written words is known as: - Answer-Aphasia If a union member's complaint is not resolved, the employee takes the complaint to a: - Answer-union steward Which of the following best describes volunteer programming? - Answer-Volunteers should choose which services they can provide One of the most prevalent and underdiagnosed conditions found in the elderly is: - Answer-heart disease diabetes isolation depression (not the answer)

A healthcare organization may not employ an individual who: - Answer-has been determined by a court of law to have mistreated care recipients Which of the following is a reasonable accommodation according to the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)? - Answer-Altering the work environment An administrator should evaluate which of the following first when there are supply shortages and an increase in rush order costs? - Answer-Inventory control A budget is a tool used by administrators to: - Answer-manage revenue and expenses Communication skills are essential for effective leadership, but great communication must also have: - Answer-conversational skills presentation skills listening skills (not the answer) translational skills A care recipient has not been herself lately. She is withdrawn, neglects herself, and complains that she is having trouble sleeping, which all may be symptoms of - Answer-depression A healthcare organization must report an incident when a mechanical life contributes to a death, serious illness, or injury of a care recipient under the requirements of which of the following? - Answer-Safe Medical Devices Act After the deductible has been met, Medicare Part B covers 80% of which of the following Medicare determined reasonable charges? - Answer-medical expenses and physician care

The periodic scheduled checking of equipment for damage and everyday wear and tear is an example of:

• Answer-Preventative maintenance Sun downing is a term that means: - Answer-confusion or disorientation that increases in the afternoon or evening Comparing an organization's processes and performance to other organizations is known as: - Answer- benchmarking The purpose of employee discipline is to - Answer-achieve uniformity An administrator has 198 staff members on the payroll for August, 196 for September, and 200 for October. 20 staff members have resigned or been terminated during this 3-month period. What is the turnover rate for this quarter? - Answer-10.1% (198+196+200)= 594/3= (20/198)*100=10. The responsibility of identifying the social service needs of a care recipient falls upon the - Answer-staff If hazardous materials are located within a healthcare organization, the healthcare organization must: - Answer-develop a written orientation and training program to inform the employees of the risks In the instance of termination of employment, the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1989 (COBRA) requires an emplyer to: - Answer-convert and employee's group health insurance premium to Unemployment Compensation for continued coverage Which government program has a means test and provides healthcare services to the medically indigent? - Answer-Medicaid

Providing opportunities for job advancement is known as: - Answer-pay for performance internal mentoring performance appraisals career ladders (not the answer) To be effective, feedback on job performance should be: - Answer-given periodically throughout employment Which of the following includes regulations that guide administrators to comply with the federal prohibitions against illegal payments for services or items reimbursed under Medicare and Medicaid? - Answer-Safe Harbor (not the answer) Antitrust Act Whistleblower Act Corporate Compliance The Older Americans Act of 1965 provided for the establishment of an office of long-term care ombudsman. The primary duty of the ombudsman is to: - Answer-investigate and resolve complaints made about, or for, care recipients in healthcare organizations Recipient care plans should be: - Answer-individualized and developed after the are recipient assessment A disaster plan should be - Answer-tailored to a healthcare organization's unique circumstances When a care recipient requests a move to another healthcare organization, it is most appropriate to first: - Answer-notify the family with the projected discharge date