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NARM LATEST EXAM UPDATES
BUNDLE WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
"Midwives believe that every woman has a right to a safe, satisfying birth in the setting of her own choice, with respect for human dignity, cultural sensitivity, and informed choice." The quote is an
example of a: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -Philosophy of Care
In which portion of the fallopian tubes does fertilization normally occur? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
the ampulla
A prenatal factor that may cause a hemorrhage is - CORRECT ANSWER_ -grand multipara
During an abdominal examination of a woman at term, the midwife feels the cephalic prominence on
the same side as the fetal parts. This is indicative of which of the following - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -vertex (occipital) presentation
The increased activity of the endometrial glands during the luteal phase of the female reproductive cycle
is stimulated by: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -progesterone
Shelley is a 25 year old gravida 3 para 2 who has missed two menstrual periods and is making her initial visit to the midwife. The midwife gave her a pregnancy test and it was positive. Shelley reports nausea and occasional vomiting in the mornings. Which physiologic change of pregnancy is probably causing
Shelley's nausea and vomiting? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -high levels of human chorionic
gonadotropin
Janine had a baby 10 days ago and during a routine check up, she mentions to her midwife that the baby
is requiring more frequent breast feeding. This change is probably associated with: - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -Newborn's first growth spurt
Fetal heart rate variability is not affected by - CORRECT ANSWER_ -Maternal Sleep
A woman is laboring at a birth center, and is acting irritable and cranky with her husband and mother-in- law, who have been with her almost constantly all night. She also has two sisters and a female cousin
present, and a doula. The most appropriate action for the midwife to take would be to - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -ask for some time alone with her and inquire whether the crowd is bothering her
Which neonatal assessment finding should the midwife report to a physician if she finds this while
conducting a newborn exam at one hour after birth? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -a positive Ortolani's
sign
What is the largest diameter of the fetal head? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -occipitomental
During the first 10-12 weeks of pregnancy, the corpus luteum: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -secretes
progesterone to maintain the pregnancy
Constipation during pregnancy is usually the result of: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -prolonged
stomach emptying time and decreased intestinal motility
What is a positive sign of pregnancy: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -ultrasound
A child born to a woman over the age of 35 has an increased risk of: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
Trisomy 21
What is the best recommendation for a woman with morning sickness? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
eat a dry carbohydrate, such as crackers, before getting out of bed
The definition of pica is - CORRECT ANSWER_ -the craving for non-food, non-nutritive
substances such as ice, clay, dirt, starch or plaster Which of the common discomforts of pregnancy generally have their initial onset during the first
trimester of pregnancy? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -fatigue
A woman reports she is having some slight vaginal bleeding and occasional mild cramps at 10 weeks
from LMP. She is best characterized as having: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -Threatened Abortion
Dangerous complication of pregnancy would be characterized by shoulder pain? - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -ruptured tubal pregnancy, or ruptured uterus
Women with a diagnosis of severe preeclampsia have an increased risk of: - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -placental abruption
Thrush in the newborn is directly related to contact in the birth canal with which of the following
organisms? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -candida albicans
To protect her unborn child from toxoplasmosis, a pregnant woman should: - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -avoid eating under cooked meets, and handling cat feces
An example of a sex chromosome abnormality is: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -Turner Syndrome
A typical gynecoid pelvis has which of the following characteristics? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
rounded inlet, nonprominenant ischial spines and wide, round pubic arch
A cephalic presentation includes all of the following, except: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -Brow, Face,
Vertex The midwife has been helping answer the questions of a woman who has just given birth for the first time. Which behavior shows that the new mother understands correct teaching on breastfeeding? -
CORRECT ANSWER_ -breastfeeding every 2-3 hours or on demand, whichever comes first
In counseling a woman interested in natural family planning, the midwife would inform her that the
most effective method is: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -Symptoms-thermal method
The midwife is performing Leopold's maneuvers and determines that the fetus is ROA. Which of the
following did she find? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -round, firm object low in the pelvis, small parts
on the mother's left side, and a soft rounded shape in the fundus
What describes contractions with a frequency of 3 minutes? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
contractions that last for 30 seconds with a 2 1/2 minute rest in between The midwife takes fetal heart tones and finds they are 158 bpm. What action is appropriate? -
CORRECT ANSWER_ -inform the mother that the rate is normal
While performing a vaginal exam, the midwife determines that the fetus is in a cephalic presentation
and that the occiput has reached the level of the ischial spines. The station is: - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -0 (zero station)
A laboring woman's membranes rupture at the end of a contraction. The midwife's first action would be
to: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -Assess FHT
What is descriptive of a cephalohematoma: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -blood vessels between the
cranial bone and the periosteal layer rupture, leading to bleeding in the subperiosteal space
Signs and symptoms of a patient with precipitous labor may include - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
contraction every 2 minutes, lasting 90 seconds, rapid progressive cervical dilation, discomfort that seems out of proportion to the dilation During pelvimetry, a primigravida is found to have a diagonal conjugate of 10 cm. Based on this
information, the midwife would expect her labor to be: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -prolonged, with
failure of the head to engage A woman with a partial placenta previa delivers following a three hour labor. The complication she is
most likely to develop in the early postpartal period is: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -hemorrhage
The midwife notes a cord protruding from a laboring woman's vagina. The first action would be to: -
CORRECT ANSWER_ -apply manual pressure to the presenting part and have the mother
assume a knee-chest position
The normal breathing pattern for a full-term baby is predominately - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
abdominal with synchronous chest movements
The average heart beat range for a full-term, quiet and awake newborn is - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -120-140 BPM
Vitamin K is administered in the immediate neonate period because: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
newborns lack the intestinal bacteria with which to synthesize vitamin K The midwife sees a two hour old newborn gagging and turning blue. The first thing the midwife should
do is: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -aspirate the oral and nasal pharynx with a bulb syringe
The blue coloration of a newborn's hands and feet is called: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -acrocyanosis
Infants of diabetic mothers are at risk for which of the following problems? - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -respiratory distress syndrome
Congenital syphilis may be contracted by the baby: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -during the 5th month
of pregnancy
Which of the following signs indicate hypoglycemia in the newborn? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
jitteriness
Hemolytic disease of the neonate may be produced by the union of: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -rh+
mother with Rh- Father
A positive direct Coombs test done on the cord blood indicates the presence of: - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -antibodies coating the baby's red blood cells
On the first day postpartum, the fundus should be - CORRECT ANSWER_ -at the umbilicus
Uterine involution occurs as a result of: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -autolysis of protein material
within the uterine wall Twelve hours postpartum, the midwife checks the mother's fundus and finds it enlarged and boggy.
What would the midwife do first? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -massage the uterus firmly with one
hand while supporting it with other hand
Which of the instructions should be given to a postpartal mother about perineal care? - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -area should be cleansed from front to back, ice and witch hazel for discomfort,
Difficulty in voiding after childbirth may be due to all the following factors - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -1) decreased sensitivity of the bladder
- lack of fluid intake during labor
- relaxation of the abdominal wall A postpartum patient reports she feels very uncomfortable sitting and has a "full feeling down there".
The midwife would suspect: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -vulvarhematoma
The clinical manifestations of mastitis include: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -hard, warm nodular areas
in the outer quadrant of the breast
A woman who has given birth to three children is a - CORRECT ANSWER_ -multipara
The first indication of puerperal infection is usually: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -chills with an
elevated temperature
The types of pelvis may be classified into any of the following - CORRECT ANSWER_ -gynecoid,
Android, anthropoid, platypelloid The laceration which includes the anal sphincter but does not completely split the sphincter is called a: -
CORRECT ANSWER_ -3rd Degree
A male child is the result of the union of: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -a y-chromosome from the
sperm and an x-chromosome from the ovum
When is the first time fetal heart tones are heard by the doppler? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -10-
weeks
If a pregnant woman has cats or eats undercooked meat, she could be at risk for - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -toxoplasmosis
Leukorrhea is defined as - CORRECT ANSWER_ -a profuse, thin or thick vaginal secretion that
begins in the first trimester A mother confides in her midwife that she is nervous about her partner's ability to support her in labor.
What would be an appropriate response from the midwife? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -invite her to
talk in further detail about these concerns
The lactation amenorrhea method of birth control is typically reliable as long as: - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -The baby is under 6 months old and nursing at a minimum every 4 hours
Molly is newly pregnant. She has two children living at home. A third child died of birth defects at 4 days of age. She has never had an abortion or miscarriage. Which of the following accurately describes her
now? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -Gravida 4 para 3 AB 0
Each uterine contraction consists of three phases. The contraction is the strongest during which phase? -
CORRECT ANSWER_ -acme
What is considered a positive sign of pregnancy? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -fetal heart tones heard
with a doppler
Excessive use of antibiotics may result in a vaginal infection with - CORRECT ANSWER_ -candida
albicans
Correctly divides pregnancy into three trimesters by weeks, according to LMP? - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -1st - 1 to 12 weeks, 2nd - 13 to 27 weeks, 3rd - 28 to 40 weeks
What is a presumptive sign of pregnancy? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -nausea
Using Naegel's rule, the EDD for a woman who reports her LMP as April 13 would be - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -January 20
The purpose of Leopolds is to: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -Determine fetal lie and presentation
All of the following birth defects could be detected by genetic screening, except: - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -alpha fetoprotein
Chronic hypertension refers to: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -a pre-existing condition of high blood
pressure
For purposes of microbial control, the term sterilization implies: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
destruction of all forms of microbial life
The difference between a disinfectant and an antiseptic is that: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -a
disinfectant is used on lifeless objects only, while an antiseptic is used on the skin's surface
Anatomy is defined as: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -the study of the structure and shape of the body
and the body parts, and their relationship to one another
Physiology is defined as: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -the study of how the body and its parts work or
function
An ultrasound at 12 weeks gestation could establish all the following - CORRECT ANSWER_ -1) a
viable, intrauterine pregnancy
- multiple pregnancy
- presence of fetal abnormalities such as anecephaly
Two hormones the placenta produces are: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -estrogen and progesterone
The essential male hormone responsible for reproduction is: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
Testosterone
In a normal monthly cycle, ovulation occurs around day: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -Day 14
If conception fails to occur, menstruation takes place as a result of: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
degeneration of the corpus luteum Which term refers to the externally visible structures of the female reproductive system, which are formed by two folds of fatty tissue covered with skin, extending from the mons pubis anteriorly to
merge with the muscles of the perineum, and protect the inner genitalia? - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -Labia Majora
Which hormone stimulates and maintains milk production after childbirth? - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -prolactin
Where does fertilization usually occur? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -In the Fallopian tubes
The primary function of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) is to: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
maintain the corpus luteum during the first trimester Carmen is an Rh negative woman in the first stage of labor who has started showing signs of a sinusoidal
fetal heart tone pattern. What should the midwife do? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -transport to the
hospital for delivery
Childbirth is also called - CORRECT ANSWER_ -parturition
Menarche is defined as: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -the first menstrual period
Immediately following fertilization, the fertilized egg is called a - CORRECT ANSWER_ -zygote
The embryonic stage is defined as - CORRECT ANSWER_ -2-8 weeks
The function of the placenta is to - CORRECT ANSWER_ -provide nutrients
Amniotic fluid does the following: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -absorbs shock, permits fetal
movement, maintains fetal temperature During what period of pregnancy is the baby most susceptible to teratogens (from conception)? -
CORRECT ANSWER_ -2-12 weeks
At what week from conception doe the embryonic period being - CORRECT ANSWER_ -2 weeks
The fetal stage of development starts at what week? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -9 weeks
The fetal heartbeat can first be heard with a fetoscope between what weeks? - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -18-20 Weeks
Despite the midwife's best efforts to give care to a mother who is a survivor of sexual abuse, she has continued to have severe emotional problems. The midwife questions the wisdom of a home birth for
her. Before jumping to conclusions, the midwife would: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -discuss her
concerns with the mother's backup physician as to how to best proceed To properly take an accurate basal body temperature to determine ovulation, a woman should do all of
the following: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -use a basal thermometer
take temperature after 5-6 hours of uninterrupted sleep take it before any activity, even going to the bathroom
A typical human gestation from conception is how many days? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
The midwife has just checked the fundus of a woman who gave birth 45 minutes ago and finds it is firmly contracted. The mother is happily nursing her new baby. What hormone is most likely being released
that will assist uterine involution? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -oxytocin
All of the following are contraindications to labor induction - CORRECT ANSWER_ -Invasive
cervical carcinoma, unexplained vaginal bleeding, active genital herpes infection
What essential vitamin is a strict vegan mother most likely to be deficient in? - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -B
What elements of a physical exam are included in HEENT? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -Head, eyes,
ears, nose, and throat A pregnant woman describes some leaking of clear fluid. In order to verify this, the midwife does all of
the following - CORRECT ANSWER_ -obtain fluid by sterile speculum exam from the cervix
avoid doing a vaginal exam
take a small piece of nitrazine paper and touch it to the fluid on her pad to confirm ROM
All the following are important steps in evaluating the woman in labor, - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
take vital signs evaluate the quality, duration and timing of the contractions inspect her ankles, legs and hands for edema
If considering an amniotomy, the midwife will do all the following - CORRECT ANSWER_ -1) use
sterile technique and instruments, and only perform if medically indicated
- explain the procedure to the mother and obtain her informed consent
- perform only if the head is well engaged, and listen to the FHT immediately following the amniotomy
Frequency of contractions is timed from: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -Beginning of one contraction to
beginning of the next
Contractions that are a sign of active labor will: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -Increase when walking
Irregular contractions with no dilation are a sign of: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -laten/false labor
The following are true about the fetal skull - CORRECT ANSWER_ -2) the sagittal suture is the
antero-posterior division between the parietal bones
- the biparietal diameter is the largest transverse diameter of the head
- the bitemporal is the greatest distance between the two temporal structures A woman is in labor. The midwife does Leopold's maneuvers and finds a ballotable prominence in the mother's right lower quadrant, a firm narrow prominence in the pelvis, barely palpable back to the
mother's left, firm prominence in the mother's upper left quadrant, and FHT midline below the maternal
umbilicus. Which of the following is true? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -The baby is presenting
shoulder At what age do breastfed infants need to start receiving iron supplementation through food or iron
drops? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -6 months
What is associated with the android pelvis? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -Narrow pubic arch
The innominate bone of the pelvis are - CORRECT ANSWER_ -ischium, illiim, pubic
The relationship of the fetal head to it's trunk is - CORRECT ANSWER_ -attitude
The part of the fetus which lies at the pelvic brim or in the lower pole of the uterus tells the -
CORRECT ANSWER_ -presentation
What is the most acceptable form of charting - CORRECT ANSWER_ -SOAP notes
_______ is not recommended as a component of self-care in pregnancy? - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -freely indulge in favorite foods
Bleeding in the second/third trimester would most often indicate: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
placenta previa
Which diagnostic screening test carries the highest risk of spontaneous pregnancy loss? - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -amniocentisis
A fetus that is head down in the uterus and is completely extended is: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
face presentation In this type of breech, the bottom comes first, with the legs flexed at the hip and extended at the knees
(with feet near the ears): - CORRECT ANSWER_ -Frank
A chlamydia infection is often tested at the same time as - CORRECT ANSWER_ -Gonorrhea
Station refers to what in relation to the ischial spines? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -The degree os
descent of the presenting part
In a face presentation, the higher cephalic prominence will be on the - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
same side as the fetal back
Tachycardia in a fetus is defined as a heart rate - CORRECT ANSWER_ -above 160
Bradycardia in a fetus is often caused by - CORRECT ANSWER_ -head compression
The second stage of labor is defined as - CORRECT ANSWER_ -full dilation to the birth of the
baby
What is a sign of placental separation? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -cord does not retract when
pressing above the pubic bone
Upon palpating the ovaries during a pelvic exam the midwife would expect ovaries to be: - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -almond sized and somewhat tender
The Sims position is when the birthing person: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -left side laying
The lithotomy position is when the birthing person - CORRECT ANSWER_ -is flat on her back
with legs in stirrups The period during labor between complete dilation and the onset of active effective pushing is called -
CORRECT ANSWER_ -The resting phase
Late decelerations are thought to be cause by - CORRECT ANSWER_ -uteroplacental
insufficiency
Early decelerations are thought to be caused by - CORRECT ANSWER_ -Head compression
variable decelerations are thought to be cause by - CORRECT ANSWER_ -cord compression
A fetal heart rate that consistently stays the same with no variations is considered - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -silent
When examining the placenta and cord the midwife is mainly checking for: - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -abnormalities
When performing an emergency episiotomy the midwife must cut: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
during a contraction as the head crowns
The episiotomy cut said to heal the fastest is - CORRECT ANSWER_ -midline
Immediately after the delivery of the placenta it is important to: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
massage the uterus
Something that may keep the uterus from contracting is: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -a full bladder
Respiratory distress in the newborn is evinced by: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -1) tachypnea
- grunting
- insuction
Preterm labor is defined as: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -labor starting prior to 37 weeks
At a client's one week postpartum check, when the mother is asked about feeding behaviors she tells the midwife, "My baby is incredibly easy. He only nurses for 10 minutes at a time, sleeps for 6 hours between each feeding and he hardly ever poops or pees. I don't have to change his diaper too often."
The midwife's first concern is that the baby has: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -dehydration
The most common type of shock a midwife will encounter is: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
hypovolemic
To replace blood volume lost, a woman in hypovolemic shock should be given - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -IV Fluids
Shock patients will often complain of: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -thirst
women in shock after blood loss following childbirth will often - CORRECT ANSWER_ -feel cool
and clammy
Normal neonates have the following characteristics: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -2) their color
improves with crying
- physiologic jaundice is expected on the third and fourth days
- pathological jaundice appears within the first 24 hours or persists past the 7th day
The following is not true about the character of an infant's cry - CORRECT ANSWER_ -a
persistent inconsolable cry is common in infants before the milk comes in
If the client continues to hemorrhage in third stage, the most important thing is to - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -get the placenta out
If a baby is delivering in face presentation, he must rotate to - CORRECT ANSWER_ -mentum
anterior position The midwife has been at Mary's house for one hour. Upon arrival, she was 2 cm, BP 130/84, and FHT was 152. She is experiencing contractions as very painful and flinches noticeably when her abdomen is
touched. The midwife has just taken FHT again one hour later and find them to be 100. BP is 90/60. She
would most suspect - CORRECT ANSWER_ -placental abruption
Veronica is a G5P4 who is in hard labor at home. She was 9 cm an hour ago, and now she has involuntary grunting with the last contraction and asks the midwife if she can push. The midwife tells
her: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -"If it feels good, go ahead and push, if it does not feel good, don't
push yet"
When delivering a breech, as the body begins to deliver, the midwife should: - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -Keep hands off the breech until the birth of the umbilicus
After a shoulder dystocia, once the baby is out, which of the following are most likely to occur? -
CORRECT ANSWER_ -hemorrhage and need for full newborn resuscitation
What is the most important nutrient of the pregnant and lactating woman by helping to build strong
muscles, adequate blood volume, and healthy skin? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -Protein
Which of the following is essential in building blood volume levels of hemoglobin and assists in
metabolism of protein? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -Iron
What is essential in the intrauterine development of the bones, brain and nervous system, teeth and
gums, as well as proper blood circulation? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -calcium
The fetal stage is defined as - CORRECT ANSWER_ -9-40 weeks
The function of the placenta is - CORRECT ANSWER_ -1) provide somewhat of a barrier against
certain infections
- provide nutrients and hormones needed by the fetus
- act as an organ of exchange and transfer
A probable sign of pregnancy - CORRECT ANSWER_ -Goodell's Sign
______ is true about the umbilical cord - CORRECT ANSWER_ -The cord is wrapped around the
baby's neck out 1/3 births
Using Naegel's formula, the EDD for a woman who reports her LMP as May 12 would be: - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -February 19
Chadwick's sign is: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -blue or purple coloration of the cervix and vulva
____________ is not a normal newborn finding in the first 24 hours - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
jaundice
The midwife could best help a new mother learn parenting skills by: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
helping the parents by hands on helping them with an individual task
The heart begins beating in the embryo during which week from conception - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -4 weeks
A risk factor that may appear as a pre-existing medical disorder would be - CORRECT
ANSWER_ -active sexually transmitted infection
normal adult blood pressure for a pregnant person is - CORRECT ANSWER_ -90/50-140/90
in pregnancy blood volume expands by: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -40%-45%
Purpose of Leopold's Maneuvers - CORRECT ANSWER_ -Determine what is in the pelvis
Marked tachycardia in a fetus is defined as - CORRECT ANSWER_ -heart rate above 180
The three classic signs of pre E are: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -1) Elevated blood pressure
- Generalied edema
- proteinuria
a woman suffering from eclampsia may experience: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -oliguria
oliguria is - CORRECT ANSWER_ -low urine output
According to the Brewer Diet and Anne Frye, pregnant women should ideally consume how many grams
of protein a day? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -80-100 grams
softening of the cervix is a sign of pregnancy called - CORRECT ANSWER_ -Goodell's sign
___________ is not associated with SGA babies. - CORRECT ANSWER_ -hydrocephalus
The chorion layer of the amniotic sac: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -directly encircles the amnion layer
of the amniotic sac
A typical human gestation from LMP is how many days? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -280
The vaginal portion of the cervix that dilates during labor is called: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
external os
Profuse bleeding from the uterus, especially between periods, is called - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
metrorrhagia The relation of the occiput (in a vertex presentation) to the 8 areas of the pelvic brim is called the fetal: -
CORRECT ANSWER_ -position
A rubella titer of <1:10 indicates: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -non-immunity
What is the normal range of pulse in an adult? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -60-80bpm
What is the normal range for respirations in an adult? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -12-20
A possible reason for induction of labor would be: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -chorioamnionitis
__________ is NOT an effect of cold stress on the newborn? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -respiratory
alkalosis
Chloasma is a word used to describe - CORRECT ANSWER_ -the pigmentary changes that occur
during pregnancy
tachycardia in the fetus may indicate what serious condition - CORRECT ANSWER_ -fetal
infection
What is the most frequent reason for seizures in the neonatal period? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -
hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy
What is hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy - CORRECT ANSWER_ -a type of brain dysfunction
that occurs when the brain doesn't receive enough oxygen or blood flow for a period of time
Using the 5 digit Para system, what does 2 2 0 3 1 signify? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -2 term, 2
preterm, 0 abortions, 3 living children, 1 multiple birth
The uterine endometrium during pregnancy is called the: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -decidua
A rubella titer of >1:64 indicates: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -infection
early ambulation following birth may cause - CORRECT ANSWER_ -hypotensive episodes
Risk of Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) is slight whenever the concentration of lecithin in amniotic
fluid is at least how many times greater than sphingomyelin? - CORRECT ANSWER_ -two times
The most ominous fetal heart tone finding would be: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -repeated late
deceleration with loss of short-term fetal heart variability
The first stage of labor is defined as - CORRECT ANSWER_ -onset of true contractions to full
dilation In clinical pelvimetry, if the pelvis is adequate, the angle of the pubic arch should be at least: -
CORRECT ANSWER_ -90 degrees
The basic shape of the anthropoid pelvis is: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -anterior/posterior oval
The basic shape of an android pelvis is: - CORRECT ANSWER_ -heart
The ischial spines of the pelvis are - CORRECT ANSWER_ -prominent
the pubic arch of the platypelloid pelvis is - CORRECT ANSWER_ ->90 degrees
The gynecoid pelvis is - CORRECT ANSWER_ -most conductive to a vaginal birth
Eutocia is defined as - CORRECT ANSWER_ -a normal labor