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National Incident Management System (NIMS) and Emergency Operations Centers (EOCs), Exams of Nursing

An overview of the national incident management system (nims) and the role of emergency operations centers (eocs) in incident management. It covers key nims components such as the incident command system (ics), resource management, and communications and information management. The document also discusses the functions and configurations of eocs, their relationship with other nims structures like the mac group, and their role in supporting incident command and on-scene personnel. The information presented can be useful for understanding the coordination and management of emergency response efforts at the operational and incident support levels.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 09/30/2024

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Download National Incident Management System (NIMS) and Emergency Operations Centers (EOCs) and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! FEMA IS 700.B NEWEST VERSION COMPLETE 120 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+ Which NIMS Management Characteristic refers to the number of subordinates that directly report to a supervisor? A. Modular Organization B. Chain of Command and Unity of Command C. Management by Objectives D. Manageable Span of Control Correct Answer D. Manageable Span of Control Ensuring the uninterrupted flow of information' describes which key communications and information systems principle?term-13 A. Reliability, Scalability, and Portability B. Security C. Interoperability D. Resilience and Redundancy Correct Answer D. Resilience and Redundancy Which organizations should be involved in communications planning? A. MAC Groups B. All Stakeholders C. Area Command D. Planning Section Correct Answer D. Planning Section Which NIMS Command and Coordination structures are offsite locations where staff from multiple agencies come together? A. Incident Command Structure (ICS) B. Emergency Operations Centers (EOCs) C. Joint Information System (JIS) D. MAC Group Correct Answer B. Emergency Operations Centers (EOCs) Incident Reports, such as Situation Reports and Status Reports enhance situational awareness and ensure that personnel can access needed information. A. TRUE B. FALSE Correct Answer A. TRUE The Incident Action Plan is prepared by General Staff from which section? A. Operations B. Finance/Administration C. Planning D. Logistics Correct Answer C. Planning The jurisdiction receiving mutual aid can ____________ resources if they do not meet its needs. A. Redirect B. Store C. Decline D. Disregard Correct Answer C. Decline D. Incident Command Post Correct Answer A. Joint Information Center (JIC) The MAC Group does not replace the primary functions of EOCs or other dispatch organizations. A. TRUE B. FALSE Correct Answer A. TRUE When only certain EOC team members or organizations are activated to monitor a credible threat, which Activation Level has been implemented? A. Level 1 - Full Activation B. Level 4 - No EOC is required C. Level 3 - Normal Operations/Steady-State D. Level 2 - Enhanced Steady-State Correct Answer D. Level 2 - Enhanced Steady-State The 'capacity for emergency management and response personnel to interact and work well together' describes which of the key communications and information systems principles? A. Reliability, Scalability, and Portability B. Security C. Resilience and Redundancy D. Interoperability Correct Answer D. Interoperability NIMS Components are adaptable to planned events such as sporting events. A. TRUE B. FALSE Correct Answer A. TRUE EOCs can be fixed locations, temporary facilities, or virtual structures with staff participating remotely. A. TRUE B. FALSE Correct Answer A. TRUE Which NIMS Management Characteristic includes documents that record and communicate incident objectives, tactics, and assignments for operations and support? A. Common Terminology B. Information and Intelligence Management C. Integrated Communications D. Incident Action Planning Correct Answer D. Incident Action Planning When an incident occurs or threatens, local emergency personnel manage response using NIMS principles and ICS. If the incident is or becomes large or complex, ________________. A. Federal authorities assist. B. Local EOCs activate. C. Mutual Aid Agreements are executed. D. A Unified Command is established. Correct Answer D. A Unified Command is established. Which NIMS Management Characteristic involves using standardized names and definitions for major organizational functions and units? A. Common Terminology B. Unified Command C. Comprehensive Resource Management D. Modular Organization Correct Answer A. Common Terminology Which NIMS Management Characteristic follows established processes for gathering, analyzing, assessing, sharing, and managing data? A. Common Terminology B. Information and Intelligence Management C. Establishment and Transfer of Command D. Integrated Communications Correct Answer B. Information and Intelligence Management Which NIMS Management Characteristic includes documents that record and communicate incident objectives, tactics, and assignments for operations and support? A. Common Terminology B. Information and Intelligence Management C. Incident Action Planning D. Integrated Communications Correct Answer C. Incident Action Planning Which ICS structure enables different jurisdictions to jointly manage and direct incident activities with a single incident action plan? A. Area Command B. Joint Information Center C. Unified Command D. Incident Management Team Correct Answer C. Unified Command Using social media to support activities such as producing maps and incident visualizations is an example of which communications standard? A. Common Terminology, Plain Language, and Compatibility B. None of the Above C. Technology Use and Procedures D. Information Security/Operational Security Correct Answer C. Technology Use and Procedures Which resource management task deploys or activates personnel and resources? A. Identify Requirements B. Track and Report C. Order and Acquire D. Mobilize Correct Answer D. Mobilize Which of the following is an EOC function? A. Coordinating plans and determining resource needs B. All of the above C. Collecting, analyzing, and sharing information D. Providing coordination and policy direction Correct Answer B. All of the above Which NIMS Management Characteristic allows units from diverse agencies to connect, share information, and achieve situational awareness? A. Incident Action Planning B. Information and Intelligence Management C. Integrated Communications D. Comprehensive Resource Management Correct Answer C. Integrated Communications In NIMS, resource inventorying refers to preparedness activities conducted _________ (of) incident response. A. during B. outside C. with D. instead Correct Answer B. outside Which EOC configuration allows personnel to function in the EOC with minimal preparation or startup time? A. ICS or ICS-like EOC structure B. Strategic Joint Command Structure C. Departmental Structure D. Incident Support Model (ISM) structure Correct Answer A. ICS or ICS-like EOC structure ICS provides a standardized approach to the command, control, and coordination of _______ emergency personnel. A. EOC B. non-activated C. On-scene D. Off-site Correct Answer C. On-scene Regarding resource typing, which of the following characteristics are typically use to categorize resources? A. Capability B. Location C. Number available D. Color Correct Answer A. Capability Which major NIMS Component describes recommended organizational structures for incident management at the operational and incident support levels? A. Resource Management B. Communications and Information Management C. Command and Coordination Correct Answer C. Command and Coordination Which NIMS structure develops, recommends, and executes public information plans and strategies? A. MAC Groups B. Incident Command System C. Emergency Operations Center (EOC) D. Joint Information System (JIS) Correct Answer A. MAC Groups EOCs receive senior level guidance from: A. MAC Groups B. Incident Command System C. Joint Information Center D. Joint Information System (JIS) Correct Answer A. MAC Groups Full activation of an EOC can include personnel from assisting agencies. A. TRUE B. FALSE Correct Answer A. TRUE Establishing mutual aid agreements to obtain resources from neighboring jurisdictions is an example of what resource management activity? A. Acquiring, storing, and inventorying resources B. Identifying and Typing Resources C. Qualifying, certifying, and credentialing personnel D. Planning for Resources Correct Answer D. Planning for Resources Which NIMS guiding principle supports interoperability among multiple organizations? A. Unity of Effort B. Adaptability C. Standardization D. Flexibility Correct Answer C. Standardization Which resource management task determines the type, quantity, receiving location, and users of resources? A. Order and Acquire B. Track and Report C. Mobilize D. Identify Requirements Correct Answer D. Identify Requirements Which Command Staff member serves as the incident command s point of contact for organizations not included in the Incident Command or Unified Command? A. Public Information Officer B. Area Commander C. Safety Officer D. Liaison Officer Correct Answer D. Liaison Officer Which resource management task includes activating local resource requirements, if available? A. Track and Report B. Mobilize C. Order and Acquire D. Reimburse and Restock Correct Answer C. Order and Acquire One EOC function is to provide coordinated support to incident command, on-scene personnel, and other EOCs, if needed. A. True B. False Correct Answer A. True EOCs can be fixed locations, temporary facilities, or virtual structures with staff participating remotely. A. TRUE B. FALSE Correct Answer Answer A - True NIMS Components are adaptable to planned events such as sporting events. A. TRUE B. FALSE Correct Answer Answer A - True Use of communications and information systems that are familiar to users is a part of which key principle? A. Interoperability B. Security C. Resilience and Redundancy D. Reliability, Scalability, and Portability Correct Answer Answer D - Reliability, Scalability, and Portability Full activation of an EOC can include personnel from assisting agencies. A. TRUE B. FALSE Correct Answer Answer A - True The _________ is a central location that houses Joint Information System (JIS) operations and where public information staff perform public affairs functions. A. Emergency Operations Center (EOC) B. MAC Group C. Incident Command Post D. Joint Information Center (JIC) Correct Answer Answer D - Joint Information Center (JIC) Using social media to support activities such as producing maps and incident visualizations is an example of which communications standard? A. Common Terminology, Plain Language, and Compatibility B. Technology Use and Procedures C. Information Security/Operational Security D. None of the Above Correct Answer Answer D - None of the Above The jurisdiction receiving mutual aid can ____________ resources if they do not meet its needs. A. Decline B. Store C. Disregard D. Redirect Correct Answer Answer A- Decline C. Resilience and Redundancy D. Reliability, Scalability, and Portability Correct Answer Answer A - Interoperability The three NIMS guiding principles are: A. Planning, response, recovery. B. Unity of effort, preparedness, resource management. C. Resources, organization, standardization. D. Flexibility, standardization, unity of effort. Correct Answer Answer D - Flexibility, standardization, unity of effort Which organizations should be involved in commmunications planning? A. Area Command B. All Stakeholders C. Planning Section D. MAC Groups Correct Answer Answer B - All Stakeholders In NIMS, resource inventorying refers to preparedness activities conducted outside of incident response. A. TRUE B. FALSE Correct Answer Answer A - True Which resource management activity identifies and verifies that personnel are qualified for a particular position? A. Certification B. Planning C. Credentialing D. Qualifying Correct Answer Answer C - Credentialing Which NIMS Management Characteristic includes developing and issuing assignments, plans, procedures, and protocols to accomplish tasks? A. Management by Objectives B. Comprehensive Resource Management C. Manageable Span of Control D. Modular Organization Correct Answer Answer A. Management by Objectives Which resource management task includes activating local resource requirements, if available? A. Reimburse and Restock B. Order and Acquire C. Track and Report D. Mobilize Correct Answer Answer B. Order and Acquire Which resource management task deploys or activates personnel and resources? A. Order and Acquire B. Track and Report C. Mobilize D. Identify Requirements Correct Answer Answer C - Mobilize In NIMS, resource inventorying refers to preparedness activities conducted _________ (of) incident response. A. instead B. outside C. with D. during Correct Answer Answer B - Outside ICS provides a standardized approach to the command, control, and coordination of _______ emergency personnel. A. Off-site B. non-activated C. On-scene D. EOC Correct Answer Answer C - On-scene Which of the following correctly describes NIMS? A. A response plan. B. A static system used during large-scale incidents. C. A systematic approach to incident management. D. A communications plan. Correct Answer Answer C - A systematic approach to incident management Ensuring the uninterrupted flow of information' describes which key communications and information systems principle? A. Interoperability B. Security C. Resilience and Redundancy D. Reliability, Scalability, and Portability Correct Answer Answer C - Resilience and Redundancy The MAC Group does not replace the primary functions of EOCs or other dispatch organizations. A. TRUE B. FALSE Correct Answer Answer A - True Incident information is used across ICS, EOCs, MAC Groups, and JIS to aid in planning, determine incident costs, and identify safety issues. Correct Answer TRUE EOCs can be fixed locations, temporary facilities, or virtual structures with staff participating remotely. Correct Answer TRUE Which NIMS Management Characteristic includes documents that record and communicate incident objectives, tactics, and assignments for operations and support? Correct Answer Incident Action Planning Which NIMS Management Characteristic helps to eliminate confusion caused by conflicting instructions? Correct Answer Chain of Command and Unity of Command Which resource management task enables resource coordination throughout the incident? Correct Answer Track and Report Incident Reports, such as Situation Reports and Status Reports enhance situational awareness and ensure that personnel can access needed information. Correct Answer TRUE The three NIMS guiding principles are: Correct Answer Planning, response, recovery. NIMS is applicable to all stakeholders with incident related responsibilities. Correct Answer TRUE The jurisdiction receiving mutual aid can ____________ resources if they do not meet its needs. Correct Answer Decline The Incident Action Plan is prepared by General Staff from which section? Correct Answer Planning Which of the following is an EOC function? Correct Answer All of the above EOCs receive senior level guidance from: Correct Answer MAC Groups Using social media to support activities such as producing maps and incident visualizations is an example of which communications standard? Correct Answer Technology Use and Procedures The need for ______________ can complicate information sharing among emergency personnel. Correct Answer confidentiality Each ICS General Staff is led by a(n) ____________ who reports directly to the Incident Commander or Unified Command. Correct Answer Section Chief Which NIMS guiding principle supports interoperability among multiple organizations? Correct Answer Standardization The MAC Group does not replace the primary functions of EOCs or other dispatch organizations. Correct Answer TRUE Which resource management activity identifies and verifies that personnel are qualified for a particular position? Correct Answer Credentialing In NIMS, resource inventorying refers to preparedness activities conducted outside of incident response. Correct Answer TRUE Which NIMS Management Characteristic refers to the number of subordinates that directly report to a supervisor? Correct Answer Manageable Span of Control NIMS Components are adaptable to planned events such as sporting events Correct Answer TRUE Which EOC configuration allows personnel to function in the EOC with minimal preparation or startup time? Correct Answer ICS or ICS-like EOC structure Which NIMS structure develops, recommends, and executes public information plans and strategies? Correct Answer MAC Groups personnel, equipment, teams, and supplies Correct Answer Incident Facilities and Locations Use of communications and information systems that are familiar to users is a part of which key principle? Correct Answer Reliability, Scalability, and Portability Which NIMS Command and Coordination structures are offsite locations where staff from multiple agencies come together Correct Answer Emergency Operations Centers (EOCs) Which type of ICS facility is used to temporarily position and account for personnel, supplies, and equipment awaiting assignment? Correct Answer Staging Area Which organizations should be involved in communications planning? Correct Answer All Stakeholders The ______________________ are incident management personnel that the Incident Commander or Unified Command assign to directly support the command function. Correct Answer Command Staff In NIMS, when do managers plan and prepare for the demobilization process? Correct Answer At the same time they begin mobilizing resources. Which EOC configuration aligns with the on-scene incident organization? Correct Answer ICS or ICS-like EOC structure Regarding resource typing, which of the following characteristics are typically use to categorize resources Correct Answer Capability Emergency Management Assistance Compact (EMAC) is a state-to-state system for sharing resources during an emergency or disaster. Correct Answer TRUE Which NIMS Management Characteristic follows established processes for gathering, analyzing, assessing, sharing, and managing data? Correct Answer Information and Intelligence Management Which ICS structure enables different jurisdictions to jointly manage and direct incident activities with a single incident action plan? Correct Answer Unified Command Which organizations should be involved in commmunications planning? Correct Answer All Stakeholders