NBCOT Test Questions | 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest 2024 Version, Exams of Nursing

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NBCOT Test Questions | 100% Correct

Answers | Verified | Latest 2024 Version

Complete high-level tetraplegic spinal cord injury returning home. Which type of adaptive equipment would he most likely require to ensure safety in the home? - ✔✔Second generation EADL device with speakerphone C7 to C8 Spinal cord injury quadriplegia required device for oral hygiene activities? - ✔✔Toothbrush with built-up handle Individual at risk for aspiration. Best way for occupational therapist to assist client during feeding activities is for the occupational therapist to - ✔✔Position client by using front or side hold Occupational therapist investigator exploring lived experiences of individuals diagnosed with terminal cancer in order to prioritize end of life occupational therapy interventions. Which forms of naturalistic or qualitative injury would be most appropriate? - ✔✔Phenomenological Full range shoulder flexion and side lying position. Against gravity individual not quite able to achieve 75% of the range for shoulder flexion. Muscle graded as - ✔✔Fair minus (3-) Partial thickness burns ready for rehab phase after four weeks of intensive care. Wounds have all closed. Prior to performing ADL training what is the most important action for the occupational therapist to take? - ✔✔Perform skin conditioning techniques Patient frequently dropping lightweight items and complains of numb feeling in both hands. Which of the instruments is most important to use in evaluating this individual? - ✔✔Aesthesiometer Visual impairment with cloudiness in lens of eye, dulling of colors, and overall blurry vision when performing all tasks. What is the patient experiencing? - ✔✔Cataracts Range of motion actively demonstrates internal rotation of the shoulder to70°. How is this documented?

• ✔✔Within normal limits

OT fabricating orthotic for low ulnar nerve injury lesion. Should include which components? - ✔✔Prevent hyperextension of MCP's and allows MCP flexion Prevention of cumulative trauma disorder's in the workplace is OT's focus. What suggestions should OT make that has greatest impact to reduce risks of cumulative trauma disorder's in an industry with heavy keyboard use? - ✔✔Educate employees about ergonomic adaptations Patient being discharged from inpatient rehab after CVA. Requires minimum assist, independent and transfers, demonstrates continuing improvement in right upper extremity function, and plans on eventually returning to work. What would recommendations be for continued OT services? - ✔✔Outpatient Manager at OT department is attempting to increase visibility of OT practice with in community setting that provide services for Medicare recipients. In order to market the program, the OT manager would most likely market to - ✔✔Presentation to local physicians with flyers and business cards Going to a horse show. Patients on antipsychotic meds to reduce symptoms of schizophrenia. What is the most important precaution? - ✔✔Avoid prolonged sun exposure Determining level of cognitive function. When using Allen cognitive level model, in which way will this be most helpful to the therapist? - ✔✔Identifying type of environmental supports that can maximize clients level of function Developing retirement planning protocol for elders at a community center based on trans theoretical model. Which activity would be most appropriate for those in the precontemplation stage? - ✔✔List five potential changes you will face following retirement Best type of group to use for severely mentally ill people who display disorganized thinking and difficulty functioning in many areas and live in acute care psychiatric setting? - ✔✔Directive Borderline personality person insulting others projects. Best approach for OT to take? - ✔✔Work with the individual on appropriate communication skills And agency placing individuals with mental health conditions in a municipal jobs program has hired an OT to make recommendations for reasonable accommodations. Which of the following areas would be

most essential to access to make the recommendations? - ✔✔Working varmint, structure of work tasks, rules and supervision While making brownies, she can obtain supplies and check oven temperature periodically. However with TV turned on halfway through activity, she becomes involved and burns brownies. She shows deficit in which area? - ✔✔Mental tracking Working with three individuals in cooking group who show difficulty attending to tasks, frequently asked to leave room, and don't interact. Based on developmental group reference, what is most appropriate goal for this group for each member? - ✔✔Share space while working on task without disrupting others for 15 minutes When developing head control which is best position? - ✔✔Standing upright An OT is treating a child with autism spectrum disorder. To maximize the child's benefit from intervention using Ayres Sensory Integration®, what does the therapist need to ensure? - ✔✔Active participation and self-direction in activities matched to identified needs. Using an evidence-based approach, how will an OT use Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy with a preschool child with hemiplegic cerebral palsy? - ✔✔As an adjunct to intervention to promote child's function. The goal of a work program for homeless youths is to develop job skills that will improve housing status. Which must occur FIRST? - ✔✔Evaluate participants performance strengths and weaknesses A short-term goal of the treatment plan of a child with cerebral palsy is to improve the ability to manipulate objects during play, and increased flexor tone interferes with the child's ability to grasp objects. What activity would be MOST appropriate to meet this objective? - ✔✔Weight bearing over a small bolster in prone position In preparation for an annual Individualized Family Service Plan (IFSP) meeting, the OT is developing ideas for intervention to develop a child's fine motor performance for independent play participation. To match the principles of Part C Early Intervention programs, what would be the OT's BEST recommendation? - ✔✔Home visit, during which OT will identify and encourage opportunities for fine motor practice within the family's preferred routines.

The IEP team is developing long-range planning for a student with moderate intellectual disabilities. Given the student's learning capacities, what will MOST likely be learned? - ✔✔Understand basic concepts related to money A child with learning disabilities resulting in low frustration tolerance and poor self-esteem is learning how to tie shoelaces. Which method is the MOST appropriate for the OT to introduce to this child? - ✔✔Backward Chaining A child with underreactive sensory processing has been referred to occupational therapy. Based on a sensory integration frame of reference, intervention activities should have which facilitatory characteristics? - ✔✔Arrhythmic and unexpected An OT is exploring assistive technology options to help a student with autism produce written assignments in the classroom. The team is concerned that because of the student's rigid and perseverative behaviors, additional computer use in the classroom will intensify maladaptive behavior and promote his isolation from peers. What is the BEST option for this child? - ✔✔ An OT is exploring assistive technology options to help a student with autism produce written assignments in the classroom. The team is concerned that because of the student's rigid and perseverative behaviors, additional computer use in the classroom will intensify maladaptive behavior and promote his isolation from peers. What is the BEST option for this child? - ✔✔Include specific strategies in the plan to incorporate variable use and avoid isolation. An OT receives a referral for an infant in the NICU whose mother has a history of drug use during pregnancy. What is the FIRST action the therapist should take? - ✔✔Modify the environment to protect the infant from excessive and/or inappropriate sensory stimulation prior to direct intervention. An OT is working with a school-age child to improve her power grasp technique. Which activities would the OT MOST likely encourage the child perform to practice this grasp? - ✔✔Brushing her own hair in the morning and the evening An OT observes that a 10-month-old child is able to sit alone by propping himself forward on his arms, but consistently loses his balance when reaching for a toy. What does this behavior MOST likely indicate?

• ✔✔Developmental delay

A child with behavioral problems has difficulty with peer interactions. The OT's intervention plan is MOST likely based on which approach? - ✔✔Provide small group occupation based activities that encourage exploration and interaction During an initial interview, parents describe their child as having difficulty communicating and interacting with others. The OT observes him repeatedly gazing upward and scanning the ceiling or quickly patting his hip. The behaviors described are MOST likely to be associated with what disorder? - ✔✔Autism Spectrum disorder Following the inclusion of occupational therapy in a student's IEP, what is the PRIORITY for the school- based OT? - ✔✔Facilitate child's performance in student roles expected in the student setting