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A comprehensive set of questions and answers related to the nccco core test for crane operators. It covers various aspects of crane operation, safety regulations, and best practices. Valuable for individuals preparing for the nccco core test or seeking to enhance their knowledge of crane operation.
Typology: Exams
1 / 17
A frequent
inspection is:
Daily to
monthly
perform if he extends his arm at shoulder height, makes a fist
with his hand, and sticks his/her thumb up?
Boom
Up
(Appendix A to Subpart CC of Part 1926--Standard Hand
Signals)
5 Sanity-Saving Tips for Arguing on the
Internet
must a telescopic boom crane be in order for the gross ratings in
the load chart to remain valid?
P a g e 1 |
(1926.1431(c)
The equipment must be uniformly level, within one percent of
level grade, and located on footing that a qualified person has
determined to be sufficiently firm and
stable.)
energized power line. There's no sign of any other danger, such
as fire. What should you do?
Stay in the cab until the lines are de-
energized.
distributed broken wires in rotation-resistant rope are cause for
replacement of the rope?
2 broken wires in 6 rope
diameters
unless the manufacturer states otherwise?
The capacity listed in the load chart minus the weight of the
rigging and all attachmen
ts
What may happen to a properly rigged load when lifted off
the ground unless the operator takes account of boom
deflection
It could swing out away from the
crane
P a g e 2 |
Who should an operator respond to a "stop"
signal from?
Anyon
e
Which area do truck cranes without a 5th outrigger generally
have no lifting capacity unless the manufacturer states
otherwise?
The
front
What is the definition of "operating
radius?"
The distance from the center of rotation of the crane to the
center of gravity of the
load
What applies to the capacities below the bold line shown on a
load chart?
They are based on the stability of the
crane
In which quadrant are rough terrain crane capacities
generally greater?
Over the
front
P a g e 3 |
According to federal requirements, under what conditions is it
okay for a person to ride the headache ball?
It is never
okay
By what percentage do most manufacturers require a crane's
load chart capacity to be reduced by for duty cycle operations
such as high-volume concrete placement?
From which two points should the boom be
measured?
From the boom hinge pins to the center of the boom
tip sheave
What is the preferred method of installing wire rope from a reel
onto a hoist drum?
The rope runs from the top of the reel to the top of
the drum
Over which quadrant are truck crane capacities usually
greater?
Over the
rear.
crane must always be barricaded?
The swing radius of the rear of the rotating superstructure
P a g e 4 |
What is the OSHA regulation governing cranes in
construction? 1926.
Under which circumstance is a crack in the windshield of a
crane cab okay?
As long as it causes no visible distortion that would interfere
with safe operations
Under which circumstance does OSHA permits hoisting of
personnel by crane?
As long as there is no less hazardous or practicable way
Unless the manufacturer states otherwise, what crane capacity
chart is appropriate when a crane is set up with 3 of its 4
outriggers extended and the fourth is retracted?
On-rubber chart
According to OSHA, while hoisting personnel, the total load
must not exceed what percentage of the crane's rated
capacity?"
P a g e 5 |
When is side loading of crane booms
permitted? Only with freely suspended
loads
What is indicated if an operator makes two audible signals when
moving a crane?
He/she intends to go ahead
When may blocking (cribbing) be placed under outrigger
beams? Never
What is the result of placing timber blocking under the tips of
the tracks on a crawler crane?
Makes the crane more stable
According to ASME, what percentage of the manufacturer's
crane rating must not be exceeded if a load test is done on a
repaired crane?
Where is the tipping axis of a crawler crane located?
It depends if the idler or sprocket are in line or offset from the
track rollers
P a g e 6 |
What should be done with materials placed under overhead
energized power lines?
Not be lifted by crane
Where should the crane's outrigger pads or tracks be placed
when working at ground floor level near a cellar wall?
At least as far back as the depth of the wall below ground
How should the wheels of a crane be positioned when it is
set up for working on outriggers?
Just high enough off the ground to relieve the tires of crane
weight
What happens to ground bearing pressure if you move a
crawler crane from soft ground to harder ground?
It increases
When may a swivel be used with rotation resistant
wire rope? If the rope manufacturer approves
What should you do on pick and carry
operations?
P a g e 7 |
Keep the boom as short as
possible
What boom position would cause the greatest ground pressure
when lifting with crawler cranes?
Over the corner
Where should the hook be positioned when preparing to hoist a
light load? Directly above the load's center of gravity
According to OSHA 1926.1408, what minimum clearance
must be maintained between any part of the crane/load
and 850kV energized overhead power lines.
45 ft.
How many parts of line are required to hoist a 36,500 lb.
load if the maximum allowable line pull is 9,000 lbs.?
What determines the amount of deduction required for an
erected jib that is not being used?
The effective weight of the jib
P a g e 8 |
What capacity should you use when the boom length of the
crane falls between the lengths listed in the load chart?
The next longest or the next shortest boom length, whichever is
the lower capacity
When is it okay to temporarily bypass a crane's overload
warning system? During assembly/disassembly operations
What happens to the leverage of the load on a crane as the
boom is being lowered?
It increases
Where are the Standard Method hand signals
found?
a. OSHA Subpart CC
What should an operator do if a crane's load moment
indicator (LMI) malfunctions?
Cease crane operations and report the condition to the
supervisor
When may a swivel be used with rotation resistant
wire rope?
P a g e 9 |
According to OSHA, while hoisting personnel, the total load
must not exceed what percentage of the crane's rated
capacity?"
Term
Nccco
Definitio
n
Location
Image:
Nccco
Term
Definitio
n
Location
Image:
The primary purpose for a rooster sheave or Auxiliary boom point
sheave is to:
Separate the hoist lines
P a g e 10 |
What is the minimum allowable distance from the crane and
power lines under 50k
10 ft.
When an operator leaves the crane, he must first:
ANSI B30.5-3.1.2, Put the load on the ground and put all dogs or
pawls in.
According to OSHA 1926.1431(k)(8)(i) personnel platform lift
shouldn't be made with wind in excess of:
1926.1431(k)(8)(i)
Wind. When wind speed (sustained or gusts) exceeds 20 mph at
the personnel platform, a qualified person must determine if, in
light of the wind conditions, it is not safe to lift personnel.
When operating a crawler crane, what is the most unstable
allowable quadrant of operation
over the side
When should a tagline be
used
P a g e 11 |
When rotation of load would be
dangerous
1926.1417(w)&1910.180(h)(3)(xvi)
A tag or restraint line must be used if necessary to prevent
rotation of the load that would be hazardous.
What is the minimum design factor required for a right
regular lay main, boom or auxiliary hoist rope
How does the operator verify the LMI's boom length or load
radius reading Actual measurements
If the rated capacity of the crane is above the solid line or within
the shaded areas or has an asterisk next to it, this means the
capacity is based on:
The crane capacities in the shaded areas above the bold lines,
are based on structural strength or hydraulic limitations. The
cranes capacities below the bold lines are based on stability
ratings.
What are the inspection criteria for running ropes where broken
wires are concerned?
1926.1413(a)(2)(ii)(A)(1)
Six randomly distributed broken wires in one rope lay or three
broken wires in one strand in one rope lay
P a g e 12 |
What are the inspection criteria for rotation resistant ropes
where broken wires are concerned?
1926.1413(a)(2)(ii)(A)(2)
Two randomly distributed broken wires in six rope
diameters or four randomly distributed broken wires in 30
rope diameters.
What are the inspection criteria for standing or pendant
ropes where broken wires are concerned?
1926.1413(a)(2)(ii)(A)(3)
More than two broken wires in one rope lay located in rope
beyond end connections and/or more than one broken wire in a
rope lay located at an end connection.
A diameter reduction of more than from nominal
diameter. 1926.1413(a)(2)(ii)(B)
In a range diagram, boom length and angle can be used to
determine load radius
If a crane is not set up level, and the operator swings a load
from the high side to the low side, the load radius will
P a g e 13 |
increas
e
Most crane manufacturers reduce load capacity for duty-cycle
operations because:
Side loading, forces may occur
Only approved attachments or extra counterweights
made by the manufacturer should be place on the rear if
the crane because
they could cause a backward stability problem
When working on outriggers, the only time they should be less
than fully extended is when:
there is a load chart for this operation
When working on outriggers, the only time they should be less
than fully extended is when:
there is a load chart for this operation
Backward stability of the crane is tested with:
Basic boom at maximum angle with no load over
the side
P a g e 14 |
When using load capacity charts, what does the term " jib angle
to ground" refer to
Main boom angle minus the jib's offset
When testing a man-basket, how long must the test pick be
maintained 1926.1431(j)(2)
The platform must be lowered by controlled load lowering,
braked, and held in a suspended position for a minimum of five
minutes with the test load evenly distributed on the platform.
All sheaves used in the boom hoist reeving system must have a
rope pitch diameter of not less than times the nominal
diameter of the rope used if rotation resistant rope is used.
1926.1414(e)(4)(ii)(D)
What is the minimum pitch diameter for load hoisting
sheaves not less than 18 times rope diameter
What is the minimum pitch diameter for boom hoisting
sheaves not less than 15 times rope diameter
P a g e 15 |
What is the minimum pitch diameter for load block
sheaves not less than 16 times rope diameter
Outrigger blocking should be at
least 3X pad size
LMI shall be installed on cranes with a lifting
capacity of: 3 tons and above
When lifting personnel, the crane's hook must be the
type that: can be closed and locked
Allowable jib backlash is how
much 5 degrees
Crane must be level within what %
upgrade 1%
P a g e 16 |
A periodic inspection
is: Monthly to
annually
Test loads shall not exceed what % of manufacturer's
load ratings 110%
Cranes idle for more than 6 months must have what inspections
performed Frequent, periodic, and wire rope
T or F; Rotation resistant ropes may be used as boom hoist
reeving when load hoists are used as boom hoists for
attachments such as luffing attachments or boom and mast
attachment systems.
1926.1414(e)(4)
(ii) T
What is the safety factor of rotation resistant rope while lifting
personnel? 10:
P a g e 17 |