NJ State Exam Review Questions BEST STUDYING MATERIAL WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS, Exams of European Computer Driving Licence (ECDL)

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NJ State Exam Review Questions BEST

STUDYING MATERIAL WITH VERIFIED

ANSWERS LATEST VERSION UPDATE

The penalty for pedestrians under 17 who violate the pedestrian laws is a ___ fine. - ANSWER $ When sharing the road with large trucks or buses, you should know about their limitations such as:

• ANSWER takes them 25 percent more time to slow down / stop they have more blind spots Leave more space when stopping / driving behind them In adverse weather condition, a truck takes longer to stop. This can be as much as: - ANSWER 25% If the motorist of a large truck or bus cannot see you in his rearview or side-view mirrors, you are:
• ANSWER no-zone or blind spot Every vehicle in New Jersey must be insured for : - ANSWER liability insurance A used car in New Jersey must be inspected every:
• ANSWER 2 years When you move into New Jersey from another state, you have how long to have your car inspected?
• ANSWER 2 weeks The order of colors on a traffic light hung vertically:
• ANSWER red, yellow, green What should you do when nearing a steady amber light?
• ANSWER slow down What do you do at a flashing red light?
• ANSWER stop What do you do at a flashing amber/yellow light?
• ANSWER slow down

The color(s) used to alert motorists that they must share the road or street with pedestrians and bicyclists is:

• ANSWER yellow-green An octagon shape sign means:
• ANSWER stop sign The shape of a yield sign is:
• ANSWER triangle A railroad sign is:
• ANSWER round and yellow A diamond shaped sign is a:
• ANSWER warning sign A pennant shaped sign is a:
• ANSWER no passing zone If you have a permit over the age of 21, what are your restrictions?
• ANSWER NO RESTRICTIONS how long do you have to drive with a permit if you are over the age of 21?
• ANSWER 3 months Where does child sit if there is no rear seat?
• ANSWER front seat with airbag turned off When will you get an insurance surcharge?
• ANSWER when you refuse to take breath test operating under the influence of alcohol/drugs If a person gets drunk in your home and has a motor vehicle accident after leaving your home, you could
• ANSWER be involved in a lawsuit What are the 3 items that you must have with you when operating a motor vehicle whether you are driving or practice driving?
• ANSWER 1. License

2. Car Registration
3. Insurance Any change of address must be reported to the MVC within what time period? - ANSWER 1 week Any name change must be reported to the MVC within what time period?

A supervising driver for the holder of a validated GDL permit must meet what requirements?

• ANSWER 6 months of driving knowledge test vision test Under the GDL restrictions the holder of a Probationary Driver License (under 21), is limited to the following passenger restrictions:
• ANSWER 1 parent and 1 other passenger While driving, the holder of a GDL Permit or probationary Driver License is not permitted the use of:
• ANSWER any technology, cellphones Under the GDL Program, after passing the road test, a Probationary Driver is probationary for how long?
• ANSWER 1 year After one year of unsupervised driving with a Probationary License, the holder must visit any MVC agency to obtain:
• ANSWER the basic drivers license A lost or stolen driver license, permit or non-driver Id, should be reported to:
• ANSWER MVC The vehicle you use for the road test may not have any obstructions or consoles between the driver and the examiner because:
• ANSWER there must be an emergency brake and a way for the examiner to access one During the road test, the applicant may be tested on: (List at least 4 items)
• ANSWER Reverse driving Parallel parking Turning Yielding to the right of way What is the GDL Seatbelt Law?
• ANSWER All passengers and the driver need to have their seatbelt on in the car Who is responsible for all passengers under the age of 18?
• ANSWER the driver In the event of a crash or sudden stop, use of seat belts may:
• ANSWER keep everyone from being thrown around in the car keep everyone from sliding around in the car keep everyone protected

Whenever possible , child car safety seats should be placed:

• ANSWER in the rear seat What are the symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning?
• ANSWER headache, dizziness, loss of consciousness, nausea/vomiting, chest pain, and confusion What should you do if you suspect someone has carbon monoxide poisoning? - ANSWER Remove them from the source of the CO and call 911 and If they are in the vehicle, remove them from the vehicle and call 911 To steer a car backwards to the right, turn the steering wheel to the...
  • ANSWER right To steer a car backwards to the left, turn the steering wheel to the...
• ANSWER left The meaning of a hand signal when a driver's hand and arm are upward:
  • ANSWER turn right Signals should be used when?
• ANSWER turning left and right merging when you want to stop When backing a car in a straight line:
• ANSWER turn your head and body to the right and look through the back windshield put the car in reverse turn your head to see the back of the car press on the gas The meaning of a hand signal when a driver's hand and arm are extended straight out: - ANSWER left turn The meaning of a hand signal when a driver's hand and arm are downward is: - ANSWER stop or slow down When making any turns, state law requires a motorist to get in the proper lane and signal at least:
  • ANSWER 100 feet before When parking uphill with a curb to your right you should turn the front wheels in which direction?
• ANSWER away from curb

Your car tends to go ____ when going into a curve - ANSWER straight The best way to enter a curve is: - ANSWER Slow down before entering the curve When at a red light and you want to turn right, you must: - ANSWER come to complete stop turn on your turn signal yield to oncoming traffic To make a right turn you should: - ANSWER use signals, come to complete stop When making a right turn, motorists must yield to which individuals: - ANSWER pedestrians pedestrians and individuals in wheelchairs or mobility-assistance vehicles any visually impaired pedestrian A single solid white line means you must stop within ____ feet of that line at an intersection. - ANSWER 15 When approaching a railroad crossing with flashing lights, you must: - ANSWER stop 25 feet before On a two lane road, not near a school, when a school bus is stopped and its red lights are flashing: - ANSWER stop 25 feet away When an emergency vehicle is approaching behind you, you should: - ANSWER yield to emergency vehicles and least 300 feet behind a signaling emergency vehicle When a school bus has stopped directly in front of a school to pick up or let off children, a motorist may pass from either direction at a speed of no more than: - ANSWER 10 mph Wipers on: - ANSWER during rain, snow, and ice Headlights must be used: - ANSWER visibility is less than 500 feet night driving 1/2 hour after sunset to 1/2 hour before sunrise Headlights should be kept on low beam → fog The bright/high beam lights are used for: - ANSWER open country driving when there is no traffic in sight. Do not park within ___ feet of a fire hydrant - ANSWER 10 ft Do not park within ___ feet of a stop sign - ANSWER 50

Do not park within ___ feet of a crosswalk - ANSWER 25 You are never allowed to park: - ANSWER On a crosswalk. In a space on public or private property marked for vehicle parking for persons with a disability. Within 25 feet of a crosswalk at an intersection, or side line of a street or intersection highway, except at alleys. A motorist should never stop or park in front of a driveway: - ANSWER 20 feet away Using a handheld cellular telephone or texting device is permitted only: - ANSWER Fire Serious road hazard Medical emergency The standard accident prevention formula is - ANSWER be alert, be prepared, act in time ____ can affect your driving, give yourself time to cool off before driving. - ANSWER emotions/agression Possible signs of an aggressive driver: - ANSWER unexpectedly altering the speed of a vehicle making improper or erratic traffic lane changes disregarding traffic control devices failing to yield the right of way following another vehicle too closely Aggressive driving can cause: - ANSWER accidents What actions could lead to distracted driving? - ANSWER lighting a cigarette Trying to fasten safety belt while driving Reaching across seat to look in glove department Reaching for coins in your pocket for a toll booth Watching children or pets in the vehicle Reading maps or newspapers Eating Adjusting mirrors while driving Using a cell phone or electronic device Adjusting radio or CD player Applying makeup To avoid "highway hypnosis" when driving, it is a good practice to: - ANSWER Can be avoided by not looking at any one thing for more than a few seconds. The best way to "talk" to other drivers on the road is to: - ANSWER honk

If you run off of the pavement, the first thing that you should do is: - ANSWER steer straight ahead and slow down If your brakes give out shift to ______ and ______ the brakes. - ANSWER lower gear, pump If you have a flat tire or blowout, you should: - ANSWER Hold the steering wheel firm. Remove foot from gas pedal. Gradually slow down Coast to a stop Do not use brakes When a collision is impossible to avoid, steer towards objects that: - ANSWER are not moving toward you will give way, like a bend are a glancing blow instead of a direct hit Driving under the influence of intoxicating beverages means that what is impaired, your:

• ANSWER Reaction Time coordination balance After two, three or four drinks, alcohol begins to impair your: - ANSWER judgement reflexes and sense decreases attention span and causes drowsiness The only way to sober up after drinking is: - ANSWER time The best way to reduce your chances of having an alcohol related accident is to: - ANSWER not drive at all after drinking Whether your blood alcohol content (BAC) rises above legal limits depends on: - ANSWER Quantity of alcohol consumed Body weight How quickly drinks were consumed Food eaten If under 21 years old, New Jersey law states that you may be under the influence if your BAC is? - ANSWER 0.01% or higher You are presumed by law under the influence/legally intoxicated when your blood alcohol level reaches: - ANSWER 0.08% .05% ____ the risk of a crash - ANSWER 2x

.10% ___ the risk of a crash - ANSWER 6x .15% ____ the risk of a crash - ANSWER 25x A twelve-ounce can or bottle of beer has as much alcohol in it as: - ANSWER 5 ounces of wine 1.5 ounce glass of 86 proof liquor 12 oz of beer If you drink four 12 ounce bottles of beer you will have as much alcohol in your system as drinking _____________ drinks of whiskey. - ANSWER 1 1/ Studies show that the greatest number of people arrested for drinking and driving had been drinking: - ANSWER beer What are the telltale signs that a motorist has been drinking? - ANSWER speeding weaving quick stops, jerking motions If a person has too much to drink in your home and has a motor vehicle accident after leaving your home, you may: - ANSWER be held responsible for the accident Drugs that may affect basic driving skills are: - ANSWER cold pills tranquilizers prescription medications If your driving privilege is suspended for a motor vehicle violation or any other violation, you: - ANSWER First offense $200-$ Second Offense- $400-$ Third Offense- $600-$ If you are under 21 years of age and are caught driving with a BAC of .01% or higher you are subject to a penalty of: - ANSWER 30 to 90-day suspension of driving privilege (on the day the motorist becomes eligible to obtain a license or on the day of conviction, whichever is later). 15 to 30 days community service. Participation in an Intoxicated Driver Resource Center (IDRC) or alcohol education and highway safety program, as prescribed by the MVC Chief Administrator New Jersey's Implied Consent law means, that by simply using NJ roads, motorists have agreed to a: - ANSWER breath test When your driving privileges is restored for points suspension or after completing a Driver Improvement program, you will be on a probationary period of: - ANSWER 1 year

If under 21, New Jersey State law stated that you may be under the influence if your BAC is: - ANSWER 0.01 or over You should turn your vehicles wheels ______ when parking dowlhill on a street with a curb - ANSWER turn toward the curb When sharing the road with large trucks or buses, you should: - ANSWER 1. Give more roas space to a truck making a wide turn

2. Leave more space when stopping behind the truck or bus
3. Maintain a constant speed when passing Bright beams are used for - ANSWER open country driving when there is no traffic in sight If you go into a skid you should - ANSWER Take your foot off the pedal What are the three requirements a supervisor driver must meet in order to accompany a GCL Permit Holder (under 21 years of age)? - ANSWER 1. Must be 21 years or older
4. Seated in the front seat
5. Must be a NJ Licensed Driver for a minimus of 3 years A diamond shaped sign is a - ANSWER Construction or warning sign GDL Permit Holder are restricted to driving during what hours: - ANSWER 5:01 AM to 11:00 PM Failure to stop for pedestrians in a crosswalk, carries a fine of up to: - ANSWER $ Up to 25 days in jail 6 months suspension 2 points Community Service Every vehicle in New Jersey must be insured for - ANSWER Collision Insurance Motorist are subject to double fines for any motor vehicle violtaions comitted on - ANSWER A safe corridor Construction Zones Work Zones If your brakes suddenly give out, the first thing you should do is: - ANSWER shift into a lower gear and pump the breaks several times What 4 things must a GDL Special Learner Permit Holder (under 21) must meet before obtining a Probationary License - ANSWER 1. Pass the knowledge and vision test
6. Pass the road test
7. Must be at least 17 years old

4. Must have completed 6 months of supervised driving with no suspensions or postponements If a person has been drinking the only thing that can sober them up is: - ANSWER Time The meaning of the hand-signal when a driver's hand and arm are straight out is: - ANSWER Left Turn If your wheels drift onto the dirt shoulder of a road and you want to return to the paved road, you should: - ANSWER slow down and slightly turn the steering wheel towards the roadway The best way to reduce your chances of having an alcohol related accident is to - ANSWER Not drive at all after drinking Unless a no-turn on red sign is posted , NJ law allows a right turn on red after a motorist: - ANSWER makes a full stop and checks traffic When approaching a curve, you vehicle will - ANSWER keep going straight A GDL Permit Holder over 21 years old has what driving hour restrictions? - ANSWER None - no restrictions apply Driving Privleges will be postponed to any unlicensed person (13 to 21 years of age) convicted of: - ANSWER 1. Buying alcoholic beverages and/or driving under the influence (DUI)
5. Graffiti
6. Setting false alarms If a motorist is passing you, you should - ANSWER slow down and make the pass easier for the other motorist Any vehicle operated by a GDL Driver under 21, must display - ANSWER 1 reflective red decal on the front and rear license plates What is the standard accident prevention formula? - ANSWER Be alert Be prepared Act in time When a school bus has stopped directly in front of a school to pick up or let off children, a motorist may pass from either direction at a speed of no more than: - ANSWER 10 MPH Under the GDL restrictions of a Probationary Driver License (under 21), is limited to the following passenger restrictions: - ANSWER Dependents plus one additional person, unless accompanied by a parent or guardian

What does it mean, if your driving privilege is suspended for a motor vehicle violation or any other violation. - ANSWER You may not drive for any reason until the period of suspension ends and your licence is resotred The vehicle used for the road test may not have: - ANSWER Any obstructions or consoles between the driver and the examiner Name the four reasons signals should be used - ANSWER 1. When turning

2. When changing lanes
3. When stopping
4. When slowing down Driving at a speed of 35 MPH or nore on wet road surfaces, can cause - ANSWER the tires to hydroplane and the motorist to loose control of the vehicle A motorist with a BAC of .15% is at risk of ______ for causing a motor vehicle acciedent. - ANSWER 25 times as great Seat belts in the event of a sudden crash or stop - ANSWER keep you from sliding off the seat, from hitting the windshield and from being thrown from the car After passing the Road Test, a Probationary Driver is "Probationary" for how long? - ANSWER 1 Year Driving under the influence of intoxicating beverages means: - ANSWER a driver's senses and judgement are impaired by alcohol When parking uphil on a street with a curb, your vehicles wheels should be: - ANSWER Turned away from the curb Address changes must be reported to the MVC within what periof of time - ANSWER 1 week The NJ speed limit in a business or a residential district, unless otherwise posted, is: - ANSWER 35 MPH Name three times you should always yield: - ANSWER Emergency vehicles Buses re-entering traffic Other vehicles in the intersection The order of a traffic light hun vertically are: - ANSWER Red, yellow green If you have a flat tire or blow out, you should: - ANSWER Slow down gradually and remove your foot form the gas pedal

When should your headlight be on? - ANSWER One-half hour after sunset One-half hour before sunrise Anytime bad weather reduces visibility less then 500 feet When approaching an uncontrolled intersection you should: - ANSWER Reduce speed and be ready to stop Passing on the right is allowed only on roads with more then one lane going in the same direction, when: - ANSWER There is a slow moving vehicle ahead Whenever possible, child car safety seats should be placed: - ANSWER in the rear seat The best way to enter a curve is: - ANSWER Slow down before entering the curve When your driving privilege is restored for points suspension or after completing a Driver Improvement Program, you will be on a probationary period for: - ANSWER 6 months The holder of a probationary license, who is under the age of 21, may drive unsupervised when the following requiremtns are met: - ANSWER Pass the MVC Road Test Complete 6 months of Supervised Driving Driving while under the influence of intoxicating beverages means: - ANSWER A driver's senses and jedgement are impaired by alcohol Name three drugs that may affect your basic driving skills - ANSWER 1. Cold Pills

2. Some perscription drugs
3. Tranquilizers To maintain a proper following distance when driving, you should stay at least: - ANSWER 3 Seconds-plus behind the vehicle in front of you A motorist should be extra cautious in farm country or in open land because: - ANSWER unexpected crossing of livestock and/or deer On snow covered roads, a good rule is to maintain a following distance of: - ANSWER 6 seconds or more The meaning of a hand signal when a driver's hand and arm are downward is: - ANSWER Stop or slow down A lost or stolen driver license, permit or non-driver ID, should be reported to: - ANSWER The police Before practice driving can begin one must: - ANSWER 1. Have a valid registration

To avoid hydroplaning and losing control of the vehicle on a wet surface, you should: - ANSWER slow down and drive on the highest point of the road The best way to avoid an alcohol related accident is to: - ANSWER not drive at all after drinking The holder of a validated GDL Special Learner Permit may not drive between the hours of: - ANSWER 11:01 pm and 5:00 am While driving, the holder of a GDL Permit or Probationary Driver License is not permitted to use: - ANSWER Hand Held or hands-free cell ohone or any electronic device Refusal of a breath test in NJ is equal to driving with a BAC of .10% and a MVC insurance surcharge of: - ANSWER $1000 per year for 3 years To avoid a spin, while in a skid, you should: - ANSWER turn in the same direction the reat of the vehicle is skidding An octogon shaped sign means - ANSWER Stop If a person has been drinking, what is the only thing that can sober them up? - ANSWER Time During daylight hours when it is raining, snowing or there is ice on the road, a motorist must turn on: - ANSWER Wipers and Headlights After driving through a deep puddle, you should immediately: - ANSWER Test your brakes It is good practice to keep a safe distance to: - ANSWER Give you time to react to emergencies If you miss your exit on an expressway you should: - ANSWER Go on to the next exit The three-second plus rule can be used at any speed to help you: - ANSWER Keep a safe following distance At what age is the holder of a GDL Permit (young adult) be eligible to obtain a Basic Driver License? - ANSWER 18 with the completion of the Probationary requiremtns, without any suspensions or postponements What are three things a motorist should di when driving in the city: - ANSWER 1. Drive slowly

2. Yield to pedestrians
3. Look at least 12 second ahead

You may not park within how many feet of a stop sign? - ANSWER 50 feet The most common type of parking on city streets and the one that takes the most practice for a new motorist is: - ANSWER Parallel Parking Altering a drive's license , or showing an altered driver's license, may result in: - ANSWER A suspension A fine Up to 6 months imprisonment ASpeed can be a factor between life and death; therefore how much braking distance will it take a vehicle to stop on a dry surface, when driving at a speed of 60 mph: - ANSWER 300 ft When parking downhill on a street with a curb, the vehicle's wheels should be: - ANSWER turned toward the curb When you driving privilege is restored for points suspension or after completing a Driver Improvement program, you will be on a probationary period for: - ANSWER 1 year Applying for a drivers license illegally may result in: - ANSWER license suspension fine of $200 to $ and/or imprisonment Unless a no-turn on red sign is posted, NJ law allows a right turn on red after a motorist:

• ANSWER Makes a full stop and check traffic Before practice driving can begin, in addition to a valid registration and a valid insurance card the GDL driver, must also have: - ANSWER a valid permit from a MVC Driver Testing Center The speed limit in a school zone, unless otherwise posted, is: - ANSWER 25 mph When driving or stopping behind a large truck or a bus, you should: - ANSWER Leave enough space so that the truck driver can spot you in his rearview mirror The holder of a GDL Special Learner or Examination permit (under 21) is limited to the following passenger restrictions: - ANSWER dependents and only parents or guardians To drive in reverse, the motorist's head and body should be: - ANSWER turned to the right until he/she can see clearly through the back window without the use of mirrors In adverse weather conditions, a truck takes longer to stop. This can be as much as: - ANSWER 25% more