NR 503 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS., Exams of Nursing

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NR 503 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT

ANSWERS

In the article by Xue & Intrator (2016), how are vulnerable populations described? - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Those individuals who are located in urban areas. Groups that are most susceptible to adverse outcomes Those who have less incidence of chronic disease. A group with lower health economic expenditures. The World Health Organization began in 1948. What day now celebrates this date? - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-World Health Day Green Day Emancipation Day World Cup Day HP2020 indicates that genetic tests have the potential to inform health care in which of the following ways? - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Increased mortality Risk prediction Identification of social risk factors Participation in randomized controlled trials You are preparing for an interprofessional health mission to a developing region of the world. Which of the following would you research to understand the health status of the population? - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Disease Patterns Availability of fire stations Locations of places of worship Availability of shopping malls.x The Epidemiological Triangle is a method used to explain causation. Where does genetics belong within

the Triangle? - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Susceptible host Causative agent Environment Nutritional agent Describe health advocacy actions for population health versus individual level health advocacy actions. - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-On population health nurses can participate in policy making. Education on health risk. Teaching on immunization. Considering data. For individual health level Nurse can utilize primary secondary and tertiary prevention. According to HP2020, which of the following are considered determinants of health? Choose all that apply. - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Socioeonomic factors State level policies Voting systems Religious affiliation How might a nurse practitioner participate in local efforts to reduce infant mortality rates? - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-NP can provide education on pre-natal care, and preventing birth defects, car seat safety, SIDS Preterm birth prevention is crucial to lowering the U.S. infant mortality rate. Increasing providers will increase access of care, thus reducing infant mortality rates by working in clinics and providing education to parents on how to reduce SIDS, and increasing vaccination rates with proper education, car seat safety education lowers crash risk. Nurse practitioners in both acute and primary care must be aware of the relationship between determinants of health and the impact on their community of practice. How might a nurse practitioner apply determinants of health to practice? Choose all that apply. - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Examining the issue of food deserts. Application is at the state level and not applicable to acute or primary care. Monitoring morbidity and mortality data. Implementing tertiary leveled interventions

What is considered one of the primary objectives of epidemiological science? - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔- The primary objective of epidemiology is to create randomized controlled trials. The primary objectives of epidemiology is to mandate interventions. The primary objective of epidemiology is to improve health outcomes. The primary objectives of epidemiology is to investigate chronic disease Why is the field of Genomics critical to population health? Select all that apply. - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔- It can guide interventions. Genomics is useful for policy development. It is too early to predict its use. It is useful only on a case by case basis. When integrating the field of genomics into health care, the provider would: - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔- Incorporate family health history. Assess for family history of automobile accidents. Review occupational exposures. Review health promotion strategies You are a nurse practitioner working in a family practice primary care office. Which information is most essential to screening for factors that influence genetic disease? - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Familial disease history Social networks Population determinants Tobacco use Social determinants of health impact health outcomes, such as mortality and functional limitations. Which of the following would be considered social determinants? - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Zip code Stress Medical bills

All of the above In the article by Kurth (2017) what effect will urbanization have on health inequity? - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Greater access to health care Increase in food deserts Poorer health outcomes More health care providers HP2020 defines health disparity as a health difference linked with social, economic, or environmental disadvantage. As a nurse practitioner how might you assess for these disadvantaged categories in your practice? - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Office of Minority Health CDC Quick Health Data Online All of the above Which of the following interventions are included in the Action Model to Achieve Healthy People2020? Select all that apply. - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Programs Policies Health equity Behavioral outcomes In the Curly textbook the Overarching Goals of the Action Model to Achieve Healthy People 2020 is presented. What components of the Model support the nurse practitioner's practice with vulnerable populations? Select all that apply. - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-It lists outcomes to consider. Determinants of health are stated. It provides specific interventions to apply. The Model is connected to a specific research study

As a nurse practitioner it is necessary to understand the concept of "risk". Which of the following terms assesses the strength of association between risk factor and outcome? - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Absolute risk Odds ratio Population-attributable Casual risk How does the World Health Organization define a pandemic? - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Located within one continent Spreading throughout the United States. A global epidemic spreading to more than one continent A situation where isolation is unable to be considered. How does the ANA code of Ethics relate to health policy? - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Establishment of commitments of the nurse Which of the following would be appropriate to integrate in oder to provide culturally competent care? - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Health care strategies that are based on cultural heritage and beliefs. You work in a practice providing care to a migrant farm worker, In order to provide culturally congruent health care you: - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔- Which of the following is considered a self-examination of ones' own prejudices and biases towards another culture? - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Cultural awareness The World Health Organization Sustainable Development Goals are best described as: - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Seventeen (17) Global goals established by the United Nations Assembly. What are the two (2) overarching goals of HP2020 which will assist the provider in providing care? - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Increase years of health living and elimination of health disparities

What strategies can the provider integrate into their practice to address racial and ethic disparities? Select all that apply. - VERIFIED ANSWER✔✔-Understanding of cultural barriers, Assessment of English proficiency, Assessment of health literacy.