NRNP 6568 Week 5 Comprehensive exam QUIZ WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS FOR 2023, Exams of Nursing

Download NRNP 6568 Week 5 Comprehensive exam QUIZ WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS FOR 2023 and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! True False True False NRNP 6568 Week 5 Comprehensive exam QUIZ WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS FOR 2023 Question 1 Zollinger-Ellison syndrome causes high levels of acid production in the stomach. Question 2 Pityriasis rosea is described as having a Christmas tree–like pattern. Question 3 Mike is a 56 y/o male who lives in an abandoned building with about 40 other people who are homeless. He comes to the clinic with a social worker who describes his symptoms as: a cough, dyspnea, pleuritic chest pain, fever and tachypnea. In your physical exam, you learn that he has some consolidation in the lower lobes with an audible friction rub. To treat Mike’s problem, the most appropriate pharmacological agent would be: Levofloxacin Macrolide Cefoxitin Moxifloxacin Question 4 Judy, a 28 y/o, presents to the clinic with a fever, vaginal discharge, and pain in the lower abdomen, pelvis, and lower back. These symptoms are accompanied by chills, nausea, and vomiting. Differential diagnoses for Judy’s diagnosis would include which of the following: Ectopic pregnancy Ovarian cyst Acute appendicitis All of the above A & B only Question 5 Hemoglobin A1C is the average glucose level of what length of time? 1 month 2 months 3 months 4 months Question 6 Metabolic syndrome is characterized by all the following traits except Obesity Hypertension Dyslipidemia Hypoglycemia Question 7 Which of the following vaccines are contraindicated in pregnancy? MMR Oral polio Varicella All of the above Question 8 Deep palpation of the left lower quadrant of the abdomen causes referred pain to the RLQ. This is a positive for: Rovsing’s sign Psoas sign McBurney’s point Murphy’s maneuver Question 9 Bonnie is a 76 y/o female patient who resides in a nursing home. She is currently on a 10-day course of Clindamycin for a recurrent bacterial vaginal infection. She has started having 10–15 watery stools per day. The best way to treat Bonnie’s diarrhea is: Put her on an antidiarrheal @ Discontinue her Clindamycin {Echocardiography Transesophageal echocardiography All of the above A & B only Question 14 Joan is a 39 y/o female who presents to the clinic with a chief complaint of: 3-day history of fever (101 F degrees), chills, n & v, and flank pain. During the physical exam, the NP notices that Joan has CVA tenderness. In a urine check, the NP notes that she has many leukocytes, hematuria, WBC casts, and mild proteinuria. The most likely diagnosis is: Acute pyelonephritis Nephrolithiasis Simple UTI None of the above Question 15 Mike is a 56 y/o male who lives in an abandoned building with about 40 other people who are homeless. He comes to the clinic with a social worker who describes his symptoms as: a cough, dyspnea, pleuritic chest pain, fever, and tachypnea. In your physical exam, you learn that he has some consolidation in the lower lobes with an audible friction rub. The most likely diagnosis for this man would be: COPD Asthma Community acquired pneumonia (CAP) Bronchitis Question 16 Once cervical cancer screening is initiated in women, the screening interval should be: Every 2 years Every 3 years Every 4 years Every 5 years Question 17 Mike is a 22 y/o male who comes to your clinic with a 5-day history of cough without sputum production. He states that his cough is worse in the morning and he has some hoarseness, post-nasal drip, and a low-grade fever. Mike has otherwise been healthy. Treatment for Mike’s condition would include all the following except: Transesophageal echocardiography Rest Question 22 Randy is a 29 y/o African American male who has a body mass index (BMI) of 30, does not exercise, and has evidence of metabolic syndrome. His most likely diagnosis is: DM type 1 DM type 2 None of the above Question 23 Vulvovaginitis in the vulva and vagina can be caused by which of the following organisms? Bacteria Fungi Protozoa All of the above None of the above Question 24 Joan is a 39 y/o female who presents to the clinic with a chief complaint of: 3-day history of fever (101 F degrees), chills, n & v, and flank pain. During the physical exam, the NP notices that Joan has CVA tenderness. In a urine check, the NP notes that she has many leukocytes, hematuria, WBC casts, and mild proteinuria. Complications for Joan would include all the following except: Shock Renal failure Gram-positive septicemia None of the above Question 25 Mike is a 22 y/o male who comes to your clinic with a 5-day history of cough without sputum production. He states that his cough is worse in the morning, and he has some hoarseness, post-nasal drip, and a low-grade fever. Mike has otherwise been healthy. Differentials for Mike might include which of the following? Pneumonia Sinusitis COPD All of the above Question 26 True False Which of the following glands is responsible for calcium balance in the body? Posterior pituitary Parathyroid glands Thyroid gland Pineal gland Question 27 Artie, a 36 y/o male, comes to the clinic with chief complaint of: intermittent flank one side flank pain. The pain is an 8 on a scale of 1–10, with 10 being the worst pain he has ever felt. He states the pain lasts from 20–60 minutes and that he must either stand or walk when the pain hits. He also notes that he has blood in his urine. His most likely diagnosis is: Acute pyelonephritis Nephrolithiasis (kidney stone) Bladder cancer None of the above Question 28 Judy, a 28 y/o, presents to the clinic with a fever, vaginal discharge, and pain in the lower abdomen, pelvis, and lower back. These symptoms are accompanied by chills, nausea, and vomiting. This presentation is most typical of: Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) Vulvovaginitis Dysmenorrhea Amenorrhea Question 29 The definition of a UTI is >100,000 CFU/mL of one organism. Question 30 Martin is a 41 y/o male who comes to the clinic with the following symptoms: fever, chills, and malaise. On physical exam, the NP notes that he has a new murmur that was not present at his last visit and is aware that he has a prosthetic valve. He also has splinter hemorrhages on his nails, and petechiae on his palate. Based on these finding alone the NP arrives at the following presumed diagnosis: Question 26 Congestive heart failure