NRNP 6635 MIDTERM STUDY WITH CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS LATEST DOWNLOAD 2023/2024 BEST EXAM, Exams of Nursing

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Select the theorist who developed the eight stages of the psychosocial life cycle - CORRECT ANSWERS Erickson Select two causes of dissociative amnesia - CORRECT ANSWERS Sexual abuse and Partner Betrayal Select the patient evaluation scale to be used before and during prescribing antipsychotic drugs - CORRECT ANSWERS AIMS Select the two comorbid disorders with which Pica occurs most commonly - CORRECT ANSWERS Autism and Intellectual disability Select the prognosis range of untreated PTSD patients - CORRECT ANSWERS 20% recover, 10% mild symptoms, 40% moderate symptoms, 30% no change or worse Select the memory category retained in transient global amnesia that is absent in dissociative amnesia - CORRECT ANSWERS Sequential events The following is NOT an endocrine change noted with anorexia nervosa - CORRECT ANSWERS Eating with friends but not Family Select the two most important elements of the psychiatric interview to establish a mental illness diagnosis. - CORRECT ANSWERS Psychiatrist History and mental status examination Select the greatest impediment to treat anorexia nervosa patients. - CORRECT ANSWERS Patient Resistance Select the sleep disorder in which cataplexy is a common symptom - CORRECT ANSWERS Central Apnea

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Select the obsessive-compulsive disorder for which a patient is likely to initially seek help from a Primary Care Provider - CORRECT ANSWERS Hoarding Select the rating scale used to assess obsessive-compulsive disorder - CORRECT ANSWERS CAPS Select age after which encopresis may be correctly diagnosed - CORRECT ANSWERS 4 Select the mood disorder that is worsened by chronic exposure to observing violence in television, movies, and video games - CORRECT ANSWERS Dysthymia Select a provider's most important knowledge area essential to a successful mental health interview of a child - CORRECT ANSWERS Medical history Select the minimum treatment time to assess the effectiveness of antidepressant drug therapy - CORRECT ANSWERS 6-8 weeks What is one main difference between acute stress disorder and PTSD? - CORRECT ANSWERS PTSD has recurrent, distressing dreams Factors that indicate a good prognosis for PTSD disorders include all the following EXCEPT: - CORRECT ANSWERS Short duration of symptoms Select the medical condition that must be excluded as a cause of somatic symptom disorder or hypochondriasis - CORRECT ANSWERS Angina Pectoris What is the most IMMEDIATE consideration in assessing depression in adolescents? - CORRECT ANSWERS Appetite Select the neurotransmitter that is most involved in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. - CORRECT ANSWERS Acetylcholine

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Select the most important component of the patient-provider rapport. - CORRECT ANSWERS Privacy Select the most effective treatment for social anxiety disorder in children - CORRECT ANSWERS Cognitive-behaviour therapy CBT and SSRI antidepressants All the following are key psychiatric findings when assessing speech and language in children EXCEPT: - CORRECT ANSWERS Echolalia Select the factor that is required to cause PTSD from a stressor - CORRECT ANSWERS Concurrent substance abuse All the following are classes of coping mechanisms in the Model of Mental Health as Resilience where humans overcome stressful situations EXCEPT: - CORRECT ANSWERS Generativity versus Anatomical and functional neuroimaging studies have associated a decreased activation in what part of the brain with obsessive-compulsive behaviors? - CORRECT ANSWERS Caudate Select the two complications in diagnosing patients with anorexia nervosa - CORRECT ANSWERS Secracy of eating rituals and Insisting weight loss has a medical cause Select the anxiety disorder that emerges in ages 9 to 18 months. - CORRECT ANSWERS separation Select the two most common peripheral symptoms of anxiety - CORRECT ANSWERS Dizziness and Constipation Select the hormone or neurotransmitter that is involved in regulating the 24-hour circadian sleep-wake cycle. - CORRECT ANSWERS Melatonin

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Select the event most associated with the occurrence of dissociative fugue - CORRECT ANSWERS unplanned travel Select the neurodevelopmental disorder typically diagnosed in childhood - CORRECT ANSWERS Intellect Select the primary cause of reactive attachment disorder in children - CORRECT ANSWERS negligent parenting Select the psychiatric disorder for which drug and non-drug treatments are least effective - CORRECT ANSWERS Depersonalisation disorder Select two events that are causes of dissociative trance disorder - CORRECT ANSWERS Experienced Violence and natural disaster Select the time from occurrence of the stressor in which symptoms must appear to diagnose an adjustment disorder - CORRECT ANSWERS 6 months Select the serum substance that should be measured to aid the diagnosis of restless leg syndrome. - CORRECT ANSWERS Magnesium Select the DSM-5 disorder formerly called multiple personality disorder - CORRECT ANSWERS Dissociative disorder Differential diagnosis for consideration when suspecting a cyclothymic disorder include: - CORRECT ANSWERS Seizures, Substance abuse, Narcissistic Personality Disorder The following psychotherapy interventions is NOT a recommended in the treatment of PTSD:

• CORRECT ANSWERS Chelation Therapy Select the difference in rates of suicidal thoughts and behaviors between placebo and drug in children and adolescents observed from random controlled trials of nine antidepressant

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drugs that resulted in the 2004 FDA "black box" warning in labeling of antidepressant drugs.

• CORRECT ANSWERS 2% placebo 4% drugs Select the drug that has been effective in treating social anxiety in children. - CORRECT ANSWERS Fluoxetine Select the youngest age range at which alarm therapy is effective to treat enuresis - CORRECT ANSWERS 6 to 7 Which part of the brain is essential to the maintenance of attention? - CORRECT ANSWERS Prefrontal Cortex Select two signs and symptoms of bulimia nervosa. - CORRECT ANSWERS Weekly binge eating for at least 3 months and abuse of emetic drugs and substances Select the behavior that best describes early onset bipolar disorder in children and adolescents - CORRECT ANSWERS withdrawal Select the most common stressor of PTSD in women - CORRECT ANSWERS Sexual assault Select the most likely stressor to cause an adjustment disorder - CORRECT ANSWERS Vehicle accident Select the neurotransmitter involved in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in children and adolescents based on the common comorbidity of tic disorder - CORRECT ANSWERS Dopamine Select the class of drugs most effective in treating pain disorder - CORRECT ANSWERS Opioid Analgesics The most commonly occurring eating disorder - CORRECT ANSWERS anorexia nervosa

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the disorder in which inflicting injury to self or others is common - CORRECT ANSWERS Pain Two imaging methods used to study anxiety disorders - CORRECT ANSWERS TMS and MRI Epidemiological fact about major depression in children and adolescents - CORRECT ANSWERS 20% incidence by age 18 Brain region most implicated in the function of memory - CORRECT ANSWERS Hippocampus Most common sleep disorder - CORRECT ANSWERS Insomnia Factor that is required to cause PTSD from a stressor - CORRECT ANSWERS Intense Horror The population in which rumination disorder occurs most frequently - CORRECT ANSWERS Male infants from 3-12 months the symptom least associated with manic and hypomanic episodes - CORRECT ANSWERS Suicidal Ideation Third most commonly reported psychiatric symptom - CORRECT ANSWERS Psychosis Characteristic in long sleepers (longer than 9 hours) that is absent in short sleepers (less than 6 hours) - CORRECT ANSWERS Mildly depressed The two methods to treat dissociative amnesia - CORRECT ANSWERS Cognitive Therapy and Hypnosis Theorist who is credited with establishing the area of psychosomatic medicine - CORRECT ANSWERS Franz Gabriel Alexander

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disorder in children and adolescents that is described by depressed or irritable mood for most of the day for a majority of days in at least one year - CORRECT ANSWERS persistent depression The type of dissociative amnesia is described by the inability to recall any events in a particular lifespan period - CORRECT ANSWERS generalized dissociative amnesia Frequency range for heritability of Bipolar disorder - CORRECT ANSWERS 60%-90% The two symptoms that result from prolonged sleep deprivation - CORRECT ANSWERS Hallucinations and Irritability The function that is most affected by conversion disorder - CORRECT ANSWERS Voluntary Motor The therapy for Insomnia that can be effective up to three years after discontinuation - CORRECT ANSWERS cognitive behavioral therapy The mental health model that is most associated with human interpersonal connection - CORRECT ANSWERS Well-Being two medical conditions in which derealization and depersonalization are common - CORRECT ANSWERS Anorexia and Seizures The age stage of life in which identity crisis emerges - CORRECT ANSWERS adolescence the two most important factors that guide the decision to prescribe benzodiazepines to treat general anxiety - CORRECT ANSWERS History of substance abuse and duration of therapy The mg/dL blood alcohol level range that is associate with causing impaired judgement and coordination - CORRECT ANSWERS 50-

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The exposure to violence that is excluded as a DSM-5 diagnostic criterion for PTSD in children and adolescents - CORRECT ANSWERS Electronic Media The life stage at which emotional and social behavior begin - CORRECT ANSWERS Infancy The two events that are excluded as causes of dissociative trance disorder - CORRECT ANSWERS Substance abuse and appropriate drug therapy The non-drug therapy with the greatest evidence of effectiveness in treating major depression disorder - CORRECT ANSWERS Cognitive therapy The two common characteristics of illness anxiety disorder - CORRECT ANSWERS few or lack of somatic symptoms and frequent provider visits The alternate name for persistent depressive disorder - CORRECT ANSWERS Dysthymia The scientist most associated with the development of learning theory - CORRECT ANSWERS Piaget The drug proven most effective in treating PTSD - CORRECT ANSWERS Paroxetine The percentage that most accurately represents the rate of heritability of major depression disorder - CORRECT ANSWERS 40% - 50% Two neurotransmitters associated with anxiety - CORRECT ANSWERS Dopamine and GABA The drug with the most rapid onset of action to treat acute mania - CORRECT ANSWERS Valproate The mental health disorder that commonly coexists with generalized anxiety disorder - CORRECT ANSWERS Major depression

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The percentage range of correlation between obesity and psychiatric disorders - CORRECT ANSWERS 20% - 30% Two types of theories that have contributed to causes of anxiety - CORRECT ANSWERS Psychoanalytical and Behavioral The age group in which adjustment disorder occur most frequently - CORRECT ANSWERS Childhood The drug used to treat bipolar disorder that may cause hypothyroidism - CORRECT ANSWERS Lithium The psychiatric disorder that occurs most commonly in patients hospitalized for medical problems and surgery - CORRECT ANSWERS Anxiety The public performance that is most associated with social anxiety in children - CORRECT ANSWERS Public Speaking The maximum time period recommended for treatment of insomnia with hypnotic drugs - CORRECT ANSWERS 6 months The neurotransmitter that is most genetically involved in childhood and adolescent depression - CORRECT ANSWERS Serotonin The antidepressant drug most likely to cause death when taken in an overdose - CORRECT ANSWERS Impramine The antidepressant most likely to cause sexual dysfunction - CORRECT ANSWERS Amitriptyline

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The cognitive function category in a mental examination that is represented by the question, "starting at 3 A.M., count back the time 2 hours at a time." - CORRECT ANSWERS Concentration The therapeutic plasma concentration range for lithium in mEq/L - CORRECT ANSWERS 0.6 -

The rating scale used to assess children and adolescents for ADHD - CORRECT ANSWERS CBCL The rating scale used to assess significant alcohol problem - CORRECT ANSWERS CAGE the criterion that differentiates Bipolar II and Bipolar I disorder - CORRECT ANSWERS Mania The largest percentage prevalance of psychiatric disorders in patients hospitalized for medical conditions - CORRECT ANSWERS 33% The rating scale used to assess response to antidepressant drug therapy - CORRECT ANSWERS HAM-D The treatment of choice for Identity Crisis - CORRECT ANSWERS antianxiety drugs The most exclusive feature rapid eye movement (REM) sleep - CORRECT ANSWERS Dreaming The two primary psychometric properties of psychiatric rating scales - CORRECT ANSWERS Reliability and Validity The percent of OCD patients who also have depressive symptoms - CORRECT ANSWERS 2/

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The potential adverse effect of SSRI antidepressant drugs approved to treat children with major depressive disorder - CORRECT ANSWERS Weight Gain The two types of symptom patterns common to OCD patients - CORRECT ANSWERS Intrusive thoughts and contamination The rating scale used to screen for Alzheimer's disease and other dementia's - CORRECT ANSWERS BPRS The two diagnostic criteria of somatic symptom disorder or hypochondriasis - CORRECT ANSWERS Persistent for at least 6 months and lack of medical evidence Two Characteristics of impulses that are usually absent from compulsions - CORRECT ANSWERS pleasure seeking and committing actions the period of time after most recent use that THC (marijuana) can be detected in urine specimens - CORRECT ANSWERS 3 days The delay of time between exposure to the stressor and onset of PTSD symptoms - CORRECT ANSWERS 6 months to 5 years The non-drug therapy approved use for patients who have failed to achieve satisfactory improvement with correctly prescribed antidepressant drugs - CORRECT ANSWERS transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) The most important mediator of the stress response - CORRECT ANSWERS Corticotropin- releasing hormone (CRH) The symptom most likely to improve early in the drug treatment of major depression - CORRECT ANSWERS Sleep Problems

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The criteria in DSM-5 to diagnose a child with major depressive disorder - CORRECT ANSWERS At least 5 symptoms including irritable mood for 2 weeks