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Cholestyramine (Questran) - CORRECT ANSWERS- bile acid sequestrant; steatorrhea & eructation Aspirin (ASA) Clopidogrel (Plavex) Several Natural Supplements - CORRECT ANSWERS- Antiplatelet Therapy; Rye Syndrome (do not administer to children) Morphine - CORRECT ANSWERS- Opioids Antidote: Nalaxone Digoxin (Lanoxin) - CORRECT ANSWERS- Glycosides Apical <60 Hold and call HCP take blood samples and assess potassium levels Antidote: Digibind Cilostazole (Pletal)
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Cholestyramine (Questran) - CORRECT ANSWERS- bile acid sequestrant; steatorrhea & eructation Aspirin (ASA) Clopidogrel (Plavex) Several Natural Supplements - CORRECT ANSWERS- Antiplatelet Therapy; Rye Syndrome (do not administer to children) Morphine - CORRECT ANSWERS- Opioids Antidote: Nalaxone Digoxin (Lanoxin) - CORRECT ANSWERS- Glycosides Apical <60 Hold and call HCP take blood samples and assess potassium levels Antidote: Digibind
Cilostazole (Pletal) Pentoxifylline (Trental) - CORRECT ANSWERS- Vasodilators / Antiplatelets administer with caution to renal or hepatic patients Warfarin - CORRECT ANSWERS- Anticoagulant Avoid alcohol, aspirin, or any drastic dietary changes as well as ginko bilboa, garlic, goldenseal, grapefruit Antidote: Vitamin K Heparin - CORRECT ANSWERS- Anticoagulant Antidote: Protamine Sulfate Enoxaparin (Lovenox) - CORRECT ANSWERS- Anticoagulant Do NOT take NSAIDs Antidote: Protamine Sulfate Rivaroxaban (Xarelto) - CORRECT ANSWERS- Anticoagulant AVOID GRAPEFRUIT Antidote: andexanet alfa
Spironolactone (Aldactone) - CORRECT ANSWERS- Potassium Sparing Diuretic May interact with ACE inhibitors and avoid foods high in potassium Hydrochlorothiazide (Hydrodiuril) - CORRECT ANSWERS- Thiazide Diuretic Consume foods high in potassium and assess digoxin patients carefully Clonidine (Catapres) - CORRECT ANSWERS- Adrenergic SNS Inhibitors Chew sugarless gum for dry mouth Hydralizine (Apresoline) Nitroglycerine (Nitrostat) - CORRECT ANSWERS- Vasodilator Facial / Neck Flushing Headache keep nitro in a dark container Losartan (Cozaar) and Valsartan (Diovan) - CORRECT ANSWERS- Angiotensin / Renin Inhibitors assess for respiratory infection
Enalapril (Vasotec) - CORRECT ANSWERS- ACE Inhibitor May cause potassium retentions / dry cough Amlodipine (Norvasc) - CORRECT ANSWERS- Calcium Channel Blockers SBP <90 hold and call provider AVOID GRAPEFRUIT Simvastatin (Zocor) - CORRECT ANSWERS- Antihyperlipidemic (Statin) AVOID GRAPEFRUIT Niacin (Niaspan) - CORRECT ANSWERS- Antihyperlipidemic Agent assess glucose levels Ezetimibe (Zetia) - CORRECT ANSWERS- Antihyperlipidemic; take apart from Bile Sequestrants