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NSG 124 GU MEDICATION ACTIONS: EXAM, 2025/2026 WITH CORRECT/ACCURATE ANSWERS, Exams of Nursing

Stanford UniversityNursing

 Calcium Acetate (Phoslo) Combines with dietary phosphate to from an insoluble phosphate complex which is excreted in the stool. (Vitamin and Mineral Combinations /Calcium Salts) Tolterodine (Detrol) Antagonist of muscarinic receptors mediating urinary bladder contractions. This increase urine volume reduces muscle pressure and decreases frequency/urgency. (Antispasmodic) Oxybutynin (Ditropan) This medication has a direct antispasmodic effect on smooth muscle; therefore, increasing bladder capacity and delaying desire to void. (Antispasmodic)

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 06/19/2025

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NSG 124 GU MEDICATION ACTIONS:
EXAM, 2025/2026 WITH
CORRECT/ACCURATE ANSWERS
Calcium Acetate (Phoslo)
Combines with dietary phosphateto from aninsoluble phosphate
complexwhich isexcreted in the stool.(Vitamin and Mineral
Combinations /Calcium Salts)
Tolterodine (Detrol)
Antagonist of muscarinic receptors mediating urinary bladder
contractions.This increase urine volume reduces muscle pressure and
decreases frequency/urgency.(Antispasmodic)
Oxybutynin (Ditropan)
This medication has a directantispasmodic effectonsmooth muscle;
therefore,increasing bladder capacityanddelaying desire to
void.(Antispasmodic)
Sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim (Bactrim)
Interferes with bacterial folic acid synthesis and growth.This
medication is bactericidal.(Antibiotic/Antimicrobial)
Nitrofurantoin (Macrodantin)
pf2

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NSG 124 GU MEDICATION ACTIONS:

EXAM, 2025/2026 WITH

CORRECT/ACCURATE ANSWERS

Calcium Acetate (Phoslo) Combines with dietary phosphate to from an insoluble phosphate complex which is excreted in the stool. (Vitamin and Mineral Combinations /Calcium Salts) Tolterodine (Detrol) Antagonist of muscarinic receptors mediating urinary bladder contractions. This increase urine volume reduces muscle pressure and decreases frequency/urgency. (Antispasmodic) Oxybutynin (Ditropan) This medication has a direct antispasmodic effect on smooth muscle; therefore, increasing bladder capacity and delaying desire to void. (Antispasmodic) Sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim (Bactrim) Interferes with bacterial folic acid synthesis and growth. This medication is bactericidal. (Antibiotic/Antimicrobial) Nitrofurantoin (Macrodantin)

Inhibits bacterial cell synthesis thus causing bacterial death. (Antibiotic/Antimicrobial) Pyridium (AZO) Acts as pain reliever in the genitourinary tract. (Analgesic) Sodium polystyrene (Kayexalate) Increases fecal potassium execration through binding of potassium in the lumen of the gastrointestinal tract. (Potassium-removing agents)