NSG 3250 Unit 3 Exam 2 with correct answers, Exams of Nursing

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NSG 3250 Unit 3 Exam 2 with correct answers

What |is |pruritis? |- |correct |answer |-Itchy |skin What |is |the |treatment |for |pruritis? |- |correct |answer |-Oatmeal |baths |(Antipruritic), |Diphenhydramine |(Benadryl) What |is |urticaria? |- |correct |answer |-Hives What |is |the |treatment |for |urticaria? |- |correct |answer |-Benadryl What |are |Beau |lines? |- |correct |answer |-Horizontal |white |lines |that |can |go |across |the |fingernail, |can |indicate-that |there |has |been |a |severe |illness What |is |paronychia? |- |correct |answer |-Inflammation |of |the |skin |around |the |nail,example: |hang |nail What |is |pitted |surface? |- |correct |answer |-Pits |in |the |nail |due |to |Psoriasis What |is |Spoon |shaped? |- |correct |answer |-Iron |deficiency, |think |spoons |are |made |out |of |iron What |is |clubbing? |- |correct |answer |-Ends |of |fingers |change |shape |and |get |rounded |or |bulbs |on |end |due |to |chronic |hypoxia |or |cystic |fibrosis What |are |the |signs |and |symptoms |of |herpes |type |1? |- |correct |answer |-Cold |sores |around |the |mouth, |painful |blisters What |is |the |treatment |for |herpes |type |1? |- |correct |answer |-Antiviral |Acyclovir, |Analgesic |Ibuprofen What |are |the |signs |and |symptoms |for |herpes |type |2? |- |correct |answer |-Genital, |blisters |in |genital |region

What |is |the |treatment |for |herpes |type |2? |- |correct |answer |-Acyclovir What |are |the |signs |and |symptoms |of |herpes |zoster- |shingles? |- |correct |answer |-Band |of |fluid |filled |blisters |or |vesicles |on |chest, |back |and |face What |happens |during |the |pre-eruptive |phase |of |shingles? |- |correct |answer |-First | 10 |days |after |being |infected, |experience |pain |and |itching What |happens |during |the |acute |eruptive |phase |of |shingles? |- |correct |answer |-10-15 |days |after |will |start |to |see |skin |eruption |and |vesicles, |blisters |may |burst |and |crust |over What |happens |during |the |Post-herpatic |neuralgia |phase? |- |correct |answer |-Pain |that |continues |beyond |resolution |of |blisters, |possible |nerve |damage What |is |the |treatment |for |shingles? |- |correct |answer |-Use |of |antiviral |medication: |Acyclovir |and |famciclavir, |for |itching |use |calamine |lotion, |GabaPentin, |zostaVax |vaccine |in |pts |older |than | 50 What |are |the |risk |factors |for |candidiasis- |yeast |infections? |- |correct |answer |-Frequent |antibiotic |use, |diabetes, |HIV, |Poor |hygiene,corticosteroid |use What |is |the |treatment |of |yeast |infections? |- |correct |answer |-Antifungal: |Nystatin What |are |the |signs |and |symptoms |of |Impetigo? |- |correct |answer |-Small |red |macules |that |rupture |to |crust |on |extremities |and |face What |is |the |treatment |of |Impetigo? |- |correct |answer |-Topical |antibiotics: |mupirocin, |apply |after |removing |crust |with |mild |soap |solution What |are |the |risk |factors |for |cellulitis? |- |correct |answer |-IV |drug |users, |diabetics, |PAD,elderly

What |are |the |signs |and |symptoms |of |cellulitis? |- |correct |answer |-Warm, |red, |swollen |skin |may |have |fever What |is |the |treatment |for |cellulitis? |- |correct |answer |-antibiotics What |are |the |signs |and |symptoms |of |Seborrheic |dermatitis? |- |correct |answer |-Oily |- |Excess |patches |of |greasy |skin, |cradle |Cap. |Dry- |dandruff What |is |the |treatment |for |seborrheic |dermatitis? |- |correct |answer |-Selenium |sulfide |medicated |shampoo What |are |the |signs |and |symptoms |of |Psoriasis? |- |correct |answer |-Red, |silvery |scales |on |elbows, |knees |back |of |neck, |scalp What |is |the |treatment |of |Psoriasis? |- |correct |answer |-Topical |corticosteroids, |methotrexate, |natural |sunlight What |are |the |signs |and |symptoms |of |Acne |vulgaris? |- |correct |answer |-Comedones, |white |and |black |heads, |red |papules |and |pustules What |is |the |treatment |of |Acne |vulgaris? |- |correct |answer |-Benzoyl |peroxide, |salicylic |acid, |retinoids What |are |the |symptoms |of |Eczema |- |Atopic |Dermatitis? |- |correct |answer |-Red |papules, |very |itchy |and |dry What |is |the |treatment |for |Atopic |Dermatitis? |- |correct |answer |-Topical |corticosteroid, |diphendryamine What |are |the |signs |and |symptoms |of |contact |dermatitis? |- |correct |answer |-Itching, |burning, |redness, |edema

What |is |the |treatment |of |contact |dermatitis? |- |correct |answer |-Oral |steroids: |prednisone, |topical |anti |itch |creams What |happens |during |stage | 1 |of |Lyme |disease? |- |correct |answer |-4 |weeks |after |the |tick |bite, |flu |symptoms |and |bulls |eye |rash What |happens |during |stage | 2 |of |Lyme |disease? |- |correct |answer |-4-10 |weeks |after |tick |bite, |facial |nerve |palsy, |joint |pain, |memory |loss What |happens |during |stage | 3 |of |Lyme |disease? |- |correct |answer |-Weeks |after |to |year |or |more: |myocarditis, |myalgia, |neuropathy, |arthritis What |is |the |treatment |for |Lyme |disease? |- |correct |answer |-antibiotics What |are |the |signs |and |symptoms |of |scabies? |- |correct |answer |-Intense |itching |at |night, |erythematous |people, |finger |webbing, |tunneling What |is |the |treatment |for |scabies? |- |correct |answer |-Scabicide,treat |anyone |pt |was |in |contact |with, |Wash |all |clothes |in |boiling |water Where |is |capitus |lice? |- |correct |answer |-On |the |head Where |is |corporus |lice? |- |correct |answer |-On |the |body Where |is |pubis |lice? |- |correct |answer |-Genital |region What |are |the |signs |and |symptoms |of |lice? |- |correct |answer |-Itching, |scratching |worse |at |night, |look |in |seams |of |clothes, |red |and |brown |dust What |is |the |treatment |of |lice? |- |correct |answer |-Permethrin |shampoo

What |is |a |stage | 1 |pressure |ulcer? |- |correct |answer |-Skin |intact, |red, |non-blanching, |warm, |painful What |is |a |stage | 2 |pressure |ulcer? |- |correct |answer |-partial |thickness |skin |loss |of |epidermis |and |some |dermis, |looks |like |open |ulcer |or |blister What |is |a |stage | 3 |pressure |ulcer? |- |correct |answer |-Down |in |subcutaneous |tissue, |may |see |fat |and |tunneling What |is |a |stage | 4 |pressure |ulcer? |- |correct |answer |-Full |thickness |skin |loss, |exposed |bone, |tendon, |or |muscle, |slough |or |eschar, |and |tunneling What |is |an |unstageable |pressure |ulcer? |- |correct |answer |-Full |thickness |skin |and |tissue |loss, |can't |stage |because |of |all |the |necrotic |tissue |on |top What |is |a |deep |tissue |injury? |- |correct |answer |-Purple |or |maroon |localized |area |of |discolored |intact |skin |or |blood-filled |blister What |are |the |interventions |for |a |stage | 1 |pressure |ulcer? |- |correct |answer |-Remove |the |pressure What |are |the |interventions |for |a |stage | 2 |pressure |ulcer? |- |correct |answer |-Remove |the |pressure, |clean |it |and |dress |it What |are |the |interventions |for |a |stage | 3 |pressure |ulcer? |- |correct |answer |-Require |debridement, |pretreat |with |analgesia |can |be |chemical |or |surgical What |are |the |interventions |for |a |stage | 4 |pressure |ulcer? |- |correct |answer |-Surgical |debridement What |is |seborrheic |keratosis? |- |correct |answer |-Benign |wart |like |lesions |located |on |back, |shoulder |and |chest What |is |actinic |keratosis? |- |correct |answer |-a |pre-malignant |lesion flat, |scaly |area |with |red |edges

What |are |verrucae? |- |correct |answer |-warts |caused |by |HPV What |is |angioma? |- |correct |answer |-Benign |vascular |tumor, |cherry What |are |keloids? |- |correct |answer |-overgrowth |of |scar |tissue What |are |dermatofibroma? |- |correct |answer |-Firm |dome |shape |nodule, |may |be |skin |colored |and |pinkish |brown What |is |von |Recklinghausen |disease? |- |correct |answer |-Hereditary |pigmented |patch, |axillary |freckling, |cutaneous |neurofibroma What |is |basal |cell |carcinoma? |- |correct |answer |-most |common |form |of |skin |cancer, |small |pearly |skin |colored |bump |or |nodule What |is |squamous |cell |carcinoma? |- |correct |answer |-Second |most |common |type |of |cancer, |red |nodule |or |rough |scaling |patch What |is |melanoma? |- |correct |answer |-Least |common |and |most |severe/deadly |form |of |skin |cancer. |Bigger |mole |diameter, |darkening |of |the |skin, |mole |color |changes, |or |skin |mole |with |irregular |border What |is |radial |phase |of |melanoma |growth? |- |correct |answer |-Spread |radially |within |the |epidemis, |good |prognosis What |is |vertical |phase |of |melanoma |growth? |- |correct |answer |-Vertical |tumor |growth |into |the |dermal |layer, |bad |prognosis What |is |included |in |the |skin |cancer |self |assessment? |- |correct |answer |-Asymmetry: |mole |is |irregular |in |shape | Border: |irregular |or |raised |

Color: |has |shades |of |red, |white |or |blue |(Blue |is |worst) Diameter: |greater |than |6mm Evolving: |changing What |is |Kaposi's |sarcoma? |- |correct |answer |-1. |Caused |by |HHV-8 |(Kaposi's |sarcoma |herpes |virus)

2. |Vascular |neoplasm
3. |Multiple |bluish-purple |mascules |and |plaques
4. |Seen |with |HIV |infection