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NUR 2063 Essentials Of Pathophysiology module 02 exam-With 100% verified solutions-2023-2024 Question1 Incorrect Which one of the following is true regarding gentical herpes and herpes simplex virus(HSV) type 27( Select all that apply).
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Question1 Incorrect Which one of the following is true regarding gentical herpes and herpes simplex virus(HSV) type 27( Select all that apply). A. HSV type 2 is transmissible through direct skin-skin contact B. HSV type 2 can be spread when lesions are not apparent C. HSV type 2 is transmissible from mother to child D. HSV type 2 is easily treated with antibiotics E. Individuals with HSV type 2 will experience recurrence of the lesions CORRECT ANS: A. HSV type 2 is transmissible through direct skin-skin contact B. HSV type 2 can be spread when lesions are not apparent C. HSV type 2 is transmissible from mother to child D. HSV type 2 is easily treated with antibiotics E. Individuals with HSV type 2 will experience recurrence of the lesions Question 2 Incorrect Individuals with diabetes mellitus type 2 are at an increased risk of developing complications. (Select all that apply) A. Improved kidney function B. Hypotension C. Delayed wound healing D. Retinopathy E. Neuropathy CORRECT ANS: A. Improved kidney function B. Hypotension C. Delayed wound healing D. Retinopathy E. Neuropathy Question 3 Incorrect A female was recently diagnosed with endometriosis. The clinical manifestations of endometriosis include which of the following? A. Infertility B. Pain during and after intercourse C. Pelvic pain D. Dysmenorrhea E. Urinary tract infection ALL ARE CORRECT.
A. Pain during or after intercourse B. Pelvic Pain C. Dysmenorrhea D. Urinary tract infection E. Infertility Question 4: Incorrect Which of the following describes what occurs at the diuretic phase of acute kidney injury A. Increased urine output B. Increased blood pressure C. Increased uric acid production D. Increased fluid retention CORRECT ANS: A Question 5 Which of the following is a clinical manifestation of glomerulonephritis? A. Proteinuria B. Increased urine output C. Hypotension D. Difficulty breathing Question 6 Which of the following describes hematuria? A. Bacteria in the urine B. Protein in urine C. Urea in the blood D. Blood in urine Question 7 Which of the following are symptoms of benign prostatic hypertrophy? A. Headache, fatigue and dribbling urine B. Weak stream,nocturia, difficulty initiating stream C. Fever, bloating and infrequent urination D. Urinary retention, edema and restlessness Question 8 The client, diagnosed with cystitis, asks the healthcare provider why she seems susceptible to recurrent infections. Which of the following is true about cystitis? A. There are so many symptoms in the client B. Prevalence in men is increased due to sexual practices C. Less frequent in women due to shorter urethra
D. Most cases are due to Escherichia coli (E.coli) Question The following describes the difference between stress incontinence and urge incontinence A. Stress incontinence occurs in women only whereas urge incontinence occurs in only men B. Stress incontinence is causes be detrusor muscle problem whereas urge incontinence is caused by a neurologic problem C. Stress incontinence is caused by a pelvic floor muscle problem, whereas urge incontinence is caused by a problem with the detrusor muscle D. Stress incontinence occurs during sleep, whereas urge incontinence occurs during the waking hours Question 10 Which group is at the highest risk for urinary tract infection? A. Infants and children B. Sexually active women C. Adult males D. Clients taking diuretics Question 11 Which of the following explains why women are at an increased risk for urinary tract infection (UTI)? A. In women, the opening if the urethra is close to the anus B. Women have less perineal irritation from underwear and sexual activity C. Women have longer urethra D. Women are more likely to fully empty their bladder after urinating Question 12 Incorrect The client complains of palpitations with high heart rate, restless, weight loss, amenorrhoea, A. Hypothyroidism B. Hypoparathyroidism C. Hyperthyroidism D. Hyperparathyroidism CORRECT ANS: C Question 13 Which of the following levels of electrolyte imbalance in a client is with syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone SIADH? A. Excessive sweating
B. Excessive urination C. Increase blood glucose D. Fluid retention Question 14 Which disorder is related to breaking down fats for energy in clients with type I diabetes? A. Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) B. Lipidosis hyperosmolar ketosis C. Hyperglycemic lipid syndrome D. Nonketotic hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome (NHHS) Question 15 Incorrect The client with hyperparathyroidism would most likely present with which of the following physical findings? A. Enlarged bones of the face and extremities B. Weak, brittle bones C. Blurred vision and bulging eyes D. Cold extremities and weak pulses CORRECT ANS: B Question 16 Incorrect Which of the following does not usually develop as a complication of diabetes? A. Peripheral Neuropathy B. Retinopathy C. Osteoporosis D. Nephropathy CORRECT ANS: C Question 17 Which of the following signs is the most indicative of hypothyroidism? A. Respiratory rate of 26 breaths/min B. Blood pressure of 148/90 mm Hg C. Temperature of 99.9oF D. Pulse rate of 50 beats/min