Download NURC 1001 Exam 3 Questions With 100% Correct Answers 2024 and more Exams Advanced Education in PDF only on Docsity! NURC 1001 Exam 3 Questions With 100% Correct Answers 2024 Skin Tear - Correct Answer-A break or rip in the outer layers of the skin Prevention of Skin Tears - Correct Answer--Move, turn, position, or transfer the person -prevent shearing and friction by using turn pads, sheets, pillows -keep yours and the residents nails short and smoothly filed -Do not wear rings with raised stones -Be patient -Dress and undress resident carefully and in soft clothes -Apply arm and leg protectors as ordered -Provide good lighting -Provide safe area for wandering -Remove tape carefully -Do not apply adhesive tape pg. 1 professoraxe l Characteristics of Aging skin - Correct Answer--skin becomes less elastic -skin loses strength -brown spots appear -fewer nerve endings and blood vessels -fatty tissues layer is lost -skin thins and sags -skin is fragile and easily injured -increased sensitivity to heat and cold Makes it harder for the elderly to heal quickly Pressure Ulcer Stages - Correct Answer-Stage 1: intact skin with redness over bony prominence Stage 2: Partial-thickness skin loss Stage 3: Full-thickness tissue loss Stage 4: Full-thickness tissue loss with muscle, tendon, and bone exposure pg. 2 professoraxe l MyPlate - Correct Answer-Encourages well-balanced meals with foods from 5 food groups (Grains, Vegetables, Fruits, Dairy, Protein) feeding precautions - Correct Answer--Use teaspoons to feed resident -Teaspoon is 1/3 full to swallow and chew easily -Rotate between food and fluids Use numbers on a clock for a visually impaired person -place food on strong side of person -Check food temperature -Do not rush resident dysphagia - Correct Answer-difficulty swallowing Care for resident with Dysphagia - Correct Answer-Thickened liquid-No Lumps Medium Thick- Nectar like Extra Thick- Thick like honey Yogurt like- Thick like pudding or yogurt pg. 5 professoraxe l Puree- No lumps, mound on a plate -Know signs and symptoms -feed according to plan -follow aspiration precautions -report changes in how resident eats -observe for signs and symptoms of aspiration What is meant by swallowing precautions - Correct Answer- Taking preautions in food that is given to residents for example avoid foods that need chewing, food that is a certain txture or temperature -watch to see if the patient has difficulty swallowing foods What is the difference between a clear liquid and a full liquid diet - Correct Answer-DAIRY ML=OZ - Correct Answer-30mL=1oz pg. 6 professoraxe l intake - Correct Answer-the amount of fluid/food taken in output - Correct Answer-urine, vomitus, diarrhea, and wound drainage Diabetes - Correct Answer-A condition in which the body is unable to produce enough insulin, the hormone required for the metabolism of sugar How to care for a diabetic resident - Correct Answer--Treated with insulin, drugs, diet, and exercise Consistency is key!! Same amount of carbohydrates, proteinm and fat are eaten each day Eating meals and snacks at same time each day Report what the person did and did not eat pg. 7 professoraxe l
