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Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2024-2025) What is nursing jurisprudence? - correct answers ✅the application of the principles of law as they relate to: -the practice of nursing -obligations of nurses to their patients -relations of nurses with each other & HCPs What are nursing ethics? - correct answers ✅moral values, duties, and commitments of nurses in their practice The mission of TBON is to protect and promote welfare of: - correct answers ✅the people Nursing Jurisprudence Exam - correct answers ✅Based on NPA and TBON rules and regulations 50 Questions (38Q/75% is passing) Must pass before you can take NCLEX Can take ~10 days after applying to TBON May retest if unsuccessful Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2023-2024) Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2024-2025) Who represents their members? - correct answers ✅Professional organizations Who represents the people of Texas? - correct answers ✅Texas BON Who cannot lobby legislature? - correct answers ✅Texas BON Who regulates practice settings to improve work conditions and benefits for nurses? - correct answers ✅Professional associations TBON services: - correct answers ✅licensing, enforcement services, audit of CEUs, information services Non-BON services: - correct answers ✅job referrals, legal referrals, salary questions, co-worker disputes, employment issues TBON Licensing: GN permit lasts for - correct answers ✅75 days or until pass/fail of NCLEX Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2023-2024) Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2024-2025) Good professional character means: - correct answers ✅-distinguish right from wrong -think and act prudently -keep promises / honor obligations -be accountable -promptly disclose info to enhance pt health/protect from harm -have courage, temperance, liberality, wittiness, modesty, greatness of soul, good temper, gentleness, and be aggreable Professional boundaries - correct answers ✅You must maintain professional boundaries: -Physical: no inappropriate contact/contact that can be misinterpreted -Sexual: no sexual relations with patients -Emotional: don't let attachment to pts hinder care for others -Financial: don't accept personal gifts/exploit others Standards that apply to RN - correct answers ✅-make nursing diagnosis -develop care plans Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2023-2024) Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2024-2025) -evaluate patient response to care -perform *comprehensive* assessments -delegate tasks to UAP -practice independently with BON/NPA rules -educate for all patients Standard that apply to LVN - correct answers ✅-participate in planning care -assist with patient evaluation -perform *focused* assessments -implement certain aspects of care -practice as supervised -reinforce patient teaching Duty to the patient - correct answers ✅the nurse's obligation to the patient supersedes facility policies. physician orders/facility policy cannot override NPA/BON Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2023-2024) Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2024-2025) Be familiar with the Lunsford vs. BON case: - correct answers ✅https://www.leagle.com/decision/19831039648sw2d39111001 6 step decision making process for nurses: Step 1 - correct answers ✅Is the activity consistent with NPA/BON rules? No: STOP Yes: Continue 6 step decision making process for nurses: Step 2 - correct answers ✅Is the activity appropriately authorized? Is there a valid order? *Is there a curent policy regarding the procedure?* No: STOP Yes: Continue Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2023-2024) Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2024-2025) Be familiar with the Delegation Resource information: - correct answers ✅https://www.bon.texas.gov/practice_delegation_resource_packet.asp Five Rights of Delegation - correct answers ✅1. Right task 2. Right circumstance 3. Right person 4. Right direction/communication 5. Right supervision/evaluation What can an RN *NOT* delegate to LVN/UAP? - correct answers ✅Nursing assessments Plan of Care Professional Judgement/Intervention Initial Teaching Medication Admin (Including IV fluids) in acute care settings Medication admin and IV fluids may be delegated in what setting?? - correct answers ✅Independent living situations Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2023-2024) Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2024-2025) Minor Incident is: - correct answers ✅Conduct that does not indicate the nurse's continuing to practice professional nursing poses a risk of harm to the client or other person What situations are NOT minor incidents? - correct answers ✅- An error that contributed to patient death or harm - Criminal conduct - Serious violation of Unprofessional Conduct - Practice-related violation involving chemical impairment Incident-based Nursing Peer Review - correct answers ✅For any facility with 10+ nurses. Referrals start with an incident. The purpose is *fact finding* to detemine if an incident has *merit*. Safe Harbor - correct answers ✅Allows a nurse to accept an assignment and provide the best care they are capable of without fear of licensure action if there is a practice error. Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2023-2024) Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2024-2025) Before refusing an assignment, remember that: - correct answers ✅THE PATIENT COMES FIRST A nurse may invoke safe harbor if: - correct answers ✅- you lack the knowledge to render care - the assignment would constitute *unprofessional behavior* (fraud, theft, etc) Protection for refusal to engage in certain conduct gives the right to: - correct answers ✅refuse to engage in conduct if it would violate the NPA/BON rules Safe Harbor must be invoked ___ you engage in the activity. - correct answers ✅BEFORE Mandatory Overtime: - correct answers ✅Rule in place to permit nurses to refuse overtime. Defined as *requirement* to work days/hours in addition to scheduled shifts regardless of length or number of shifts Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2023-2024) Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2024-2025) What are some red flags that may determine a nurse is not fit to practice? - correct answers ✅- lack of energy - frequent absences - spike in pt need for pain meds - lateness to work - red eyes - no/unusual documentation - frequently in line to sign out meds Does an actual injury to a patient need to occur to be considered a violation? - correct answers ✅No! The act itself is a violation. What are examples of unprofessional conduct as a nurse? - correct answers ✅- drug diversion - unsafe practice - failure to repay student loans - dismissal from peer review assistance program - drug-related actions Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2023-2024) Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2024-2025) - criminal conduct Process of an investigation - correct answers ✅- nurse is notified and invited to respond - investigator gathers and reviews evidence - decision is made - nurse must promptly respond to all requests for info - keep contact info current - do not ignore mail from board Filing a complaint against another nurse: - correct answers ✅- any violation must be reported - *report through chain of command* - must be written & signed by person who made the report - include identity of accused - all complaint info is confidential - failure to report is a violation Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2023-2024) Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2024-2025) Nurse licensure compact - correct answers ✅- you must be licensed in home state - can work in an party state with home license - if you move you must update home license within 90 days - must comply with state laws What is one of the primary responsibilities of the Texas Board of Nursing? A.Protecting and advocating for nurses B.Answering employment related questions C.Protecting the interest of the public D.Assisting nurses facing litigation - correct answers ✅C.Protecting the interest of the public Part of the mission of the BON is to protect nurses against unfair employment practices. A. True B. False - correct answers ✅B. False Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2023-2024) Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2024-2025) A client has pantoprazole sodium (Protonix) 40mg IV Push daily scheduled at 0730. The nurse overlooked the med on the MAR and did not give the med until 1100. According to the Texas BON, the nurse manager should take which action? A.Ask the nurse to complete a medication variance form and track as a minor incident B.Report the nurse to the hospital's Incident Based Nursing Peer Review Committee C.Notify the Texas Board of Nursing and recommend remediation for the nurse D.No action is needed since the medication is ordered daily as long as it is only given once that day - correct answers ✅A.Ask the nurse to complete a medication variance form and track as a minor incident The nurse who performs which action should be reported to the incident based peer review committee? A.Failure to notify the primary HCP of a serum creatinine level of 0.7 mg/dl B.Administration of Phenobarbital to a client with a Phenobarbital level of 60 mcg/dl Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2023-2024) Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2024-2025) C.Timing a trough level to be drawn just prior to the next dose of Vancomycin D.Administration of sodium bicarbonate to a client with an arterial pH of 7.29 - correct answers ✅B.Administration of Phenobarbital to a client with a Phenobarbital level of 60 mcg/dl A neonatal nurse who has not worked with adults in 10 years has accepted a job at a new facility. The nurse is told when hired that neonatal nurses must float to adult units when the census is down. Which action should the nurse take? A.Have paperwork ready to fill out for Safe Harbor if floating is required B.Ask the Nurse Manager to provide training on the skills necessary to provide safe adult care C.Tell the Nurse Manager this is outside the realm of a neonatal nurse and floating will be refused D.Accept the floating assignment because adult skills were learned in basic nursing education - correct answers ✅D.Accept the floating assignment because adult skills were learned in basic nursing education Which incident could be considered patient abandonment? Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2023-2024) Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2024-2025) A.A med/surg nurse who clocks out after receiving oncoming shift patient report B.A L&D nurse who refuses to care for a patient who plans to abort her pregnancy C.An ICU nurse who, after providing coverage, has left the building in the middle of a shift to smoke D.A home health nurse who refuses to return to a patient's home after learning they have HIV - correct answers ✅A.A med/surg nurse who clocks out after receiving oncoming shift patient report Nurs4: Exam 3 - Nursing Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest Update 2023-2024)