Nursing Assistant Knowledge Assessment, Exams of Nursing

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CNA Practice Exam With Verified Solution Graded A+ 2022

What is one important reason why the bed should remain wrinkle-free? Correct Answer: to help keep the skin healthy and prevent pressure sores

What is the term for a device that replaces a missing body pat? Correct Answer: prosthesis

To convert four ounces of water to milliters (ml or mL), the nurse assistant should multiply four by: Correct Answer: 30

Which of the following healthcare settings is for people who will die in six months? Correct Answer: hospice

Which of the following abbreviations means "nothing by mouth"? Correct Answer: NPO

Exercises that put each joint through its full arc of motion are called: Correct Answer: range of motion

What is the medical term for high blood pressure? Correct Answer: hypertension

What is a task that is outside the scope of practice for an NA? Correct Answer: inserting tubes into a resident's body

Standard Precautions should be practiced Correct Answer: on every single person in your care

Which kind of care helps restore a resident to the highest level of functioning possible? Correct Answer: rehabilitation

If an activity is not listed on the care plan, what is the responsibility of a NA? Correct Answer: The NA should not perform the activity if it is not listed on the care plan.

Restraints can be applied: Correct Answer: only with a doctor's orders

Generally, the last sense to leave a dying person is the sense of Correct Answer: hearing

What is a normal range of a blood pressure? Correct Answer: varies 119/75 is an example

Incontinence may be caused by: Correct Answer: nervous system diseases

Standing with the legs shoulder-width apart is using Correct Answer: good body mechanics

Aftr an amputation, a resident may experience phantom sensation. Phantom sensation is Correct Answer: pain or sensation caused by remaining nerve endings

How should a fracture pan be positioned? Correct Answer: with the handle toward the foot of the bed

What does palliative care involve? Correct Answer: pain relief and comfort

Nursing assistants do not usually perform procedures that require Correct Answer: sterile technique

Insulin reaction can be caused by Correct Answer: too little food

Which of the following is a requirement of OBRA? Correct Answer: nursing assistants must have at least 75 hours of training

What is a good way for a nursing assistant to care for a mentally ill resident? Correct Answer: support the resident and his or her family and friends

When should sheets be changed? Correct Answer: whenever they are soiled, wrinkled, or damp

What does the chain of command do? Correct Answer: describes the line of authority

What is a good way for a nursing assistant to respond to inappropriate sexual behavior? Correct Answer: take the resident to a private area

What should a nursing assistant do if she suspects a resident is being abused? Correct Answer: she should report it to the nurse immediately and let him/her handle it from there

What is one good way a nursing assistant can assist residents with normal changes of aging related to the urinary system? Correct Answer: offer frequent trips to the bathroom

Which of the following is true of Transmission-Based Precautions? Correct Answer: they are practiced in addition to Standard Precautions

What can nursing assistants do in regards to IVs? Correct Answer: Nursing assistants will observe the IV site for problems

Passive range of motion exercises are done Correct Answer: when a resident cannot move on her own

Which of the following is used when documenting the amount of fluid a resident drinks? Correct Answer: milliters

When encountering a fire, a nursing assistant should first Correct Answer: remove resident from danger

What is a common "cliche"? Correct Answer: It will all work out in the end.

What member of the care team might help a resident learn to use adaptive devices for eating or dressing? Correct Answer: occupational therapist

A way to prevent aspiration during oral care of unconscious residents include: Correct Answer: using as little liquid as possible when giving oral care

Providing privacy while giving care is a patient's Correct Answer: legal right

What is something a nursing assistant needs to observe and report regarding the musculoskeletal system: Correct Answer: white, shiny, red, or warm areas over a joint

What is one way a nursing assistant can promote a resident's independence? Correct Answer: allowing a resident to do a task by himself no matter how long it takes hime

To treat a minor burn, a nursing assistant should Correct Answer: use cool, clean water

For a nursing assitant, confidentiality means Correct Answer: keeping private things private

When leaving a resident's room, a nursing assistant should Correct Answer: restock supplies and leave the call light within reach

What should a nursing assistant do each time a patient is repositioned? Correct Answer: should check residents'skin each time they are repositioned

Which is the most essential nutrient for life? Correct Answer: water

Which sense is usually last to leave the body when a person is dying? Correct Answer: hearing

What is a function of the nervous system? Correct Answer: senses and interprets information from outside the body

During a seizure an NA should Correct Answer: keep the resident safe

The ability to think logically and quickly is called Correct Answer: cognition

How can a nursing assistant help residents with their spirtual needs? Correct Answer: learn about resident's beliefs and listen carefully

If a resident with Alzheimer's disease has problems with dressing, the nursing assistant should: Correct Answer: lay out clothes in the order they should be put on

What is a type of advance directive: Correct Answer: Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care

Which type of urine speciment does not include the first and last urine in the sample? Correct Answer: clean catch

___________is maintaining equal intake and output. Correct Answer: fluid balance

How should a resident with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) be positioned? Correct Answer: sitting upright

The first sign of skin breakdown is Correct Answer: pale, white, reddened, or purple skin

The single most important thing you can do to prevent the spread of disease is to Correct Answer: wash your hands

Which temperature site is generally considered to be the most accurate? Correct Answer: rectal

What may influence a food preference? Correct Answer: religion

A ___________ is the permanent and painful stiffening of a joint and muscle. Correct Answer: contracture

Diabetes can lead to what complications: Correct Answer: impaired wound healing

Where should the call light be placed when a nursing assistant leaves a resident's room? Correct Answer: within the resident's reach

Why should a nursing assistant be concerned if he notices that areas of a resident's skin have become pale, white, or a reddened color? Correct Answer: it could be the beginning of a pressure sore

What can an overbed table be used for? Correct Answer: placement of meals

Pressure sores can lead to: Correct Answer: life-threatening infections

If a resident starts to fall, the best thing an NA can do is to: Correct Answer: widen her stance and bring the resident's body close to her

Ten ounces is equal to ____ milliliters (mL) Correct Answer: 300

An attitude that is helpful in hospice work is Correct Answer: respect privacy and independence

If a resident with Alzheimer's disease shows violent behavior, the nursing assistant should Correct Answer: remove triggers

In which of the following procedures must a nursing assistant always wear gloves? Correct Answer: shaving

What thermometer is used to take a temperature from the ear? Correct Answer: tympanic thermometer

HIV can be transmitted Correct Answer: to a fetus by an infected mother

When assisting a resident with a standard bedpan, where should the wider end of the bedpan be placed? Correct Answer: in alignment with the resident's buttocks

The artificial opening in the abdomen of a resident with an ostomy is called a Correct Answer: stoma

Which is true about nursing assistants and catheters? Correct Answer: NAs observe and report regarding catheters

Which of the following statements is true of pain? Correct Answer: pain is a different experience for each person

What is a guideline for good skin care? Correct Answer: check the resident's skin daily and report changes

When a resident has left-sided weakness, which sleeve should be put on first? Correct Answer: left sleeve

With whom may a nursing assistant share a resident's medical information? Correct Answer: other staff members involved in the resident's care

How many rubber-tipped feet does a quad can have? Correct Answer: four

If a nursing assistant sees a letter for the resident at the front desk, she should Correct Answer: take the opened letter to the resident's room

Where should the nursing assistant stand when helping a resident who is recovering from a stroke to walk? Correct Answer: on the resident's weaker side

When communicating with a resident who is visually-impaired, the nursing assistant should Correct Answer: tell the resident what the nursing assistant is doing while careing for him

A nursing assistant should wear gloves when Correct Answer: giving perineal care to a resident

In order to communicate with a resident who is hearing-impaired, the nursing assistant should Correct Answer: face the resident directly when speaking

Before helping a resident eat, how should the nursing assistant position the resident? Correct Answer: sitting as upright as possible

When speaking with residents, nursing assistants should Correct Answer: use simple, non-medical terms

To prevent falls, a nursing assistant should Correct Answer: keep walkways free of clutter

Which position is a resident in if he is lying on his stomach? Correct Answer: prone position

When assisting a patient with dentures, a nursing assistant should Correct Answer: clean dentures should be returned to the resident or stored in a denture cup that is labeled

When providing perineal care for a female resident, the nursing assistant should Correct Answer: wipe from front to back

When observing catheters, a nursing assistant should be sure that Correct Answer: the drainage bag is kept lower than the hips or bladder

Which member of the care team diagnoses disease and prescribes treatment? Correct Answer: physician (MD)

A resident's proteced health information (PIH) may be shared with: Correct Answer: only those who need the information for care or processing of records

What is an example of physical abuse? Correct Answer: pinching a resident

What is the correct conversion of 4:10p.m. to military time? Correct Answer: 1610 hours

Joking with a resident's roommate about the resident's incontinence is what type of abuse? Correct Answer: phychological abuse

What is the correct conversion of 1900 hours to standard time? Correct Answer: 7:00p.m.

When should a nursing assistant identify a resident? Correct Answer: befrore helping with feeding

What is an example of a normal change of aging? Correct Answer: weaker muscles

When using a transfer belt, the NA should: Correct Answer: place it over a resident's clothing