Nutritional Assessment and Fetal Development, Exams of Nursing

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NUTR 650 Final Exam Questions (Exams 1-4) Questions and Answers The iiPrimary iifuel iisource iiutilized iiby iithe iideveloping iifetus: ii- iiAnswers ii-glucose Mandy iiis iipregnant iiand iion iian iiaverage iiday iiconsumes ii3 iicups iiof iimilk, ii1/2 iicup iiof iiyogurt iiand ii1 ii1/2 iioz iiof iicheese: ii(use iirule iiof ii300's) ii- iiAnswers ii-1650 iimg Thinking iiabout iithe iiA,B,C, iior iiD iitools iiof iinutritional iiassessment, iiwhich iiof iithe iifollowing iifalls iiinto iithe ii"category" ii- iiAnswers ii-Condition iiof iihair, iinails, iiand iiskin Which iiof iithe iifollowing iistatements iidescribes iiwhy iialcohol iiis iiso iidangerous iito iia iifetus: ii- iiAnswers ii-a. iithe iideveloping iifetus iihas iino iienzymes iito iimetabolize iithe iialcohol b. iialcohol iipasses iivery iieasily iiacross iithe iiplacenta iito iithe iifetus c. iithe iibrain iiis iithe iiorgan iimost iiaffected iiby iialcohol iiexposure iiduring iipregnancy Which iiof iithe iifollowing iiis iia iimicronutrient: ii- iiAnswers ii-Calcium During iifetal iidevelopment iithe iiinner iicell iimass iiwill iidifferentiate iiinto iithe ii______ iiand iithe iitrophoblast iicells iiwill iidifferentiate iiinto iithe ii_____: ii- iiAnswers ii-Fetus: iiplacenta The iimost iibioavailable iisource iiof iifolate/folic iiacid iiis iifound iiin: ii- iiAnswers ii-Folate iienriched iifoods iisuch iias iirice iiand iicereal The iideveloping iifetus iiis iinourished iiby ii- iiAnswers ii-Histotrophe Pregnant iiwomen iiare iiadvised iito iimonitor iitheir iilocal iifish iiadvisories iito iiavoid iithe iiconsumption iiof ii_________ iisometimes iifound iiin iilarge iifish iisuch iias iiswordfish ii- iiAnswers ii-Mercury The iiAlpha-feto iiprotein iiblood iitest iiis iigiven iito iiall iiwomen iiat ii16-18 iiweeks iigestation iito iiscreen iifor iithe iipossibility iiof: ii- iiAnswers ii-Neural iitube iidefects Which iiof iithe iifollowing iiis iinot iione iiof iithe iihallmark iisymptoms iiof iipreeclampsia: ii- iiAnswers ii-Hyperglycemia Jake iihas iirenal iidisease iiand iihis iiRD iinotices iithat iihis iiplasma iivitamin iiD iilevels iiare iilo. iiThe iiRD iiconducts iia ii24-hour iirecall iiand iinotes iithat iiJake's iidietary iiintake iiof iivitamin iiD iiis iiinadequate. iiWith iithis iiinformation iiin iimind iithe iiRD iiconcludes iithat iiJake iihas: ii- iiAnswers ii-Secondary iiMalnutrition Maternal iiconsumption iiof iiessential iifatty iiacids ii(linoleic iiomega-6 ii& iilinolenic iiomega- 3) iiis iivital iiduring iipregnancy iito iiensure iithe iiproper iidevelopment iiof iithe iifetal ii________ iiand ii_______ ii- iiAnswers ii-Brain iiand iiCentral iinervous iisystem If iinot iiaccompanied iiby iihypertension, iiedema iiin iipregnancy iigenerally iireflects iia iihealthy iiexpansion iiof iiplasma iivolume ii- iiAnswers ii-True The ii_____ iifollicle iiis iithe iione iithat iiwill iiovulate iithe iiegg iiinto iithe iifallopian iitube: ii- iiAnswers ii-Graafian Dietary iirecommendations iifor iiwomen iiwho iisuffer iifrom iipre-eclampsia iiinclude iiavoiding iisalt iiand iiprotein iiin iitheir iidiets ii- iiAnswers ii-False The iiphysiological iireason iifor iithe ii"diabetogenic iieffect iiof iipregnancy" iiis ii- iiAnswers ii- To iiprovide iiglucose iito iithe iirapidly iigrowing iifetus The iiplacental iitransport iisystem iithat iirequires iia iicarrier iiand iia iiform iiof iienergy iito iicarry iia iisubstance iiacross iithe iiplacenta iiis iicalled ii- iiAnswers ii-Active iitransport The iidietary iiintake iistandard iithat iiis iiused iifor iinutrient iirecommendations iithat iiare iisaid iito iibe iitentative iibecause iithere iiis iinot iienough iiresearch iito iiestablish iia iiDI iifor iithat iinutrient iiis iithe ii- iiAnswers ii-AI During iiwhat iistage iiof iiembryonic iidevelopment iiis iithe iifetus iimost iiat iirisk iifor iibirth iidefects ii- iiAnswers ii-Embryonic Wendy ii5'6" iitall iiand iiis iipregnant. iiPrior iito iipregnancy iishe iiweighed ii125 iipounds. iiUsing iithe iiIOM iiguidelines, iihow iimuch iiweight iishould iiWendy iigain iiduring iiher iientire iipregnancy ii- iiAnswers ii-25-35 iipounds Lisa iiis ii22 iiweeks iipregnant. iiPrior iito iipregnancy iishe iiconsumed iiabout ii2450 iicalories iia iiday. iiHow iimany iicalories iia iiday iishould iiLisa iiconsume iinow iithat iishe iiis iipregnant ii- iiAnswers ii-2790 Mary iiis iiand ii85-year-old iiwoman iiwho iihas iibeen iitold iiby iiher iidoctor iithat iishe iiis iisuffering iifrom iiiron iideficiency iianemia iiand iithat iishe iishould iitake iian iiIron iisupplement. iiMary iiasks iithe iiRD iiwhat iiis iithe iihighest iiamount iiof iiiron iishe iishould iitake iievery iiday. iiWhat iireference iicould iithe iiRD iiuse iito iiprovide iiMary iiwith iithe iibest iiinformation ii- iiAnswers ii-UL Research iihas iishown iithat iimorning iisickness iiis iiassociated iiwith iia iihiger iirisk iiof iimiscarriage ii- iiAnswers ii-False Which iiof iithe iifollowing iiis iinot iia iiphysiological iichange iithat iioccurs iiin iiwomen iiduring iia iihealthy iipregnancy ii- iiAnswers ii-Hemoglobin iiand iihematocrit iiblood iilevels iiincrease There iiis iino iimilk iiremaining iiin iithe iibreast iiafter iian iiinfant iistops iinursing ii- iiAnswers ii- False Which iiof iithe iifollowing iiis iitrue iiregarding iithe iilipid iicontent iiof iibreast iimilk ii- iiAnswers ii-The iifat iiin iibreast iimilk iiis iithe iiprimary iienergy iisource iifor iithe iinursing iiinfant Research iihas iishown iithat iiswitching iia iibottle iifed iiinfant iifrom iifrom iia iimilk iibased iiformula iito iia iisoy-based iiformula iiis iinot iia iivery iieffective iiway iito iitreat iicolic ii- iiAnswers ii-True What iihormone iisecreted iiby iithe iihypothalamus iiprevents iithe iioverproduction iiof iibreast iimilk iiin iia iilactating iiwoman ii- iiAnswers ii-prolactin iiinhibiting iihormone When iiin iithe iibest iitime iifor iia iinursing iimother iito iitake iia iimedication ii- iiAnswers ii-After iinursing iian iiinfant Which iiof iithe iifollowing iiis iia iibrand iiname iiof iia iicasein iihydrolysate iiformula ii- iiAnswers ii-Alimentum The iiresearch iiis iishowing iithat iiwomen iiwho iiare iibreastfeeding iishould iinot iiconsume iiany iimarijuana iias iiit iiremans iiin iithe iibreastmilk iifor ii6 iidays ii- iiAnswers ii-True Which iiof iithe iifollowing iiis iifalse iiregarding iibreastfeeding iiinfants iiwhen iithe iimother iihas iiHIV ii- iiAnswers ii-Breastfeeding iifor iias iilong iias iipossible iiwill iilower iitransmission iiof iithe iivirus iifrom iimother iito iiinfant The iiinternational iinon-profit iiorganization iiestablished iiin ii1956 iithat iiprovides iisupport iito iibreastfeeding iiwomen iiis iicalled iithe ii- iiAnswers ii-Le iiLeche iiLeague Which iiof iithe iifollowing iistatements iiis iifalse iiwhen iicomparing iibreast-fed iiinfants iito iiformula iifed iiinfants ii- iiAnswers ii-Breastfed iiinfants iiconsume iimore iicalories iithan iiformula iifed iiinfants What iiis iithe iibest iiadvice iiyou iiwould iigive iia iimother iiwho iiis iischeduled iito iibe iihospitalized iiand iimust iibe iiseparated iifrom iiher iibreast iifeeding iiinfant iifor iia iifew iidays ii- iiAnswers ii-Pump iiyour iimilk iiahead iiof iitime, iifreeze iiit iiand iihave iisomeone iielse iifeed iiyour iibaby iiyour iibreast iimilk iiwhile iiyour'e iiin iithe iihospital Which iiof iithe iifollowing iistatements iiis iiFalse iiin iiregard iito iiinfant iiformulas ii- iiAnswers ii- The iimajority iiof iiinfant iiformulas iisold iiin iithe iiUS iiare iisoy-based iiformulas The iimacronutrient iiin iihuman iibreast iimilk iithat iiremains iithe iimost iiconsistent iiduring iilactation iiis ii- iiAnswers ii-Protein In iithe iiUUS, iibreastfeeding iirates iiare iihighest iiin iithe iisouthern iistates ii- iiAnswers ii- False Which iiof iithe iifollowing iiis iinot iia iimaternal iibenefit iiof iibreastfeeding ii- iiAnswers ii- protection iifrom iipregnancy Bifidus iifactor, iiIgA, iilactoferrin iiand iimacrophages iiare iiall ii- iiAnswers ii-infection iifighting iiimmune iifactors iifound iiin iibreast iimilk A iibreastfeeding iimother iiasks iiyou iiif iialcohol iican iibe iieliminated iifrom iiher iibreastmilk iiby iipumping iiimmediately iiafter iidrinking iia iifew iiglasses iiof iiwine. iiWhat iiwould iiyou iitell iiher ii- iiAnswers ii-no; iithe iialcohol iiwill iistill iibe iiin iithe iibreastmilk iiand iiwill iiclear iifrom iithe iimilk iias iisoon iias iiit iiclears iifrom iiyour iiblood iistream Human iimilk iicontains iia iilow iiamount iiof iicholesterol iito iiprotect iithe iiinfant iifrom iithe iirisk iiof iicardiovascular iidisease ii- iiAnswers ii-False It iiis iirecommended iithat iiwomen iiwho iihave iimastitis iicontinue iito iibreastfeed iitheir iiinfants iias iithe iiinfection iiwill iinot iiharm iithe iiinfant ii- iiAnswers ii-False The iimost iicommon iicause iiof iisore iinipples iiin iibreast iifeeding iiwomen iiis ii- iiAnswers ii- poor iipositioning iiof iithe iiinfant iion iithe iibreast Milk iibanks iistore iidonated iimilk iiin iismaller iiserving iiplastic iicontainers iibecause iiit ii- iiAnswers ii-Preserves iithe iinutrients iifound iiin iibreastmilk iiand iiprevents iiwaste Research iihas iidemonstrated iithat iichildren iiwho iihave iibeen iibreastfed iias iiinfants iiare iimore iilikely iithan iibottle iifed iibabies iito iitry iinew iifoods. iiThis iiis iithought iito iibe iidue iito iithe iifact iithat ii- iiAnswers ii-Breastfed iiinfants iihave iibeen iiexposed iito iimore iiflavors iifrom iimothers iidiet iiand iiare iitherefore iimore iiaccustomed iito iia iivariety iiof iitastes The iitype iiof iiprotein iifound iiin iimature iihuman iimilk iithat iiis iimore iidifficult iifor iithe iiinfant iito iidigest iiis ii- iiAnswers ii-Casein Breast iimilk iiproduction iiis iithe iigreatest ii- iiAnswers ii-while iithe iiinfant iiis iibreastfeeding Neonatal iigalactorrhea iiis iicaused iiby ii- iiAnswers ii-The iimaternal iihormones iithat iiare iipresent iiin iithe iiuterus iiduring iipregnancy Janet iiis ii5'3" iitall iiand iiweighs ii140 iipounds iiand iiis iibreastfeeding iiher ii3 iiweek iiold iison. iiPrior iito iipregnancy iiJanet iiconsumed ii~2130 iicalories iia iiday. iiHow iimany iicalories iiand iihow iimany iigrams iiof iiprotein iiwould iiyou iisuggest iiJanet iiconsume iinow iithat iishe iiis iibreastfeeding ii- iiAnswers ii-2460 iicalories iiand ii83 iigrams iiof iiprotein The iimajor iicomponent iiof iibreastmilk iiis ii______, iiwhile iithe iisecond iimajor iicomponent iiis ii_______ ii- iiAnswers ii-water; iifat The iihormone iiresponsible iifor iiuterine iicontractions iiand iithe iiminimization iiof iipostpartum iiblood iiloss iiis ii- iiAnswers ii-Oxytocin A iibreastfeeding iiwoman iican iibe iiprescribed iioral iicontraception iiat iisix iiweeks iiif ii- iiAnswers ii-A. iiThe iiinfant iiis iigrowing iiwell B. iiBreastfeeding iiis iiwell iiestablished ii C. iiA iilow iidose iicombination iiof iiestrogen iiand iiprogesterone iiis iiprescribed At iiwhat iistage iiin iilactogenesis iidoes ii"milk iicome iiin" ii- iiAnswers ii-Lactogenesis iiII The iimajor iibarrier iito iibreastfeeding iiis ii- iiAnswers ii-Lack iiof iisupport iiand/or iiinformation Drinking iilots iiof iifluid iican iiincrease iimilk iiproduction iiduring iilactation ii- iiAnswers ii-False Which iiof iithe iifollowing iiare iisigns iithat iibreastfeeding iiis iigoing iiwell ii- iiAnswers ii-A. iiThe iibreast iiwill iisoften iiafter iinursing B. iiInfant iiis iicontent iiand iiproduces ii6-8 iiwet iidiapers iiand ii3-4 iistools iia iiday C. iiThe iiinfant iigulps iiand iislows iisucking iipattern iiduring iinursing Areola ii- iiAnswers ii-Pigmented iiarea iithat iisurrounds iithe iinipple IgA ii- iiAnswers ii-Major iiimmunoglobulin iifound iiin iibreastmilk Galactorrhea ii- iiAnswers ii-Spontaneous iisecretion iiof iimilk iifrom iithe iibreast Montgomery iitubercles ii- iiAnswers ii-Raised iiareas iiaround iinipples iithat iisecrete iilubricant Whey ii- iiAnswers ii-Protein iifound iiin iibreast iimilk iithat iiforms iia iisoft iieasily iidigested iicurd Galactagogue ii- iiAnswers ii-Any iisubstance iisaid iito iipromote iilactation Lactoferrin ii- iiAnswers ii-Iron iibinding iiprotein iifound iiin iibreastmilk Oligosaccharides ii- iiAnswers ii-Carbohydrate iithat iistimulates iigrowth iibifidus iifactor ii& iiinhibits iigrowth iiof iiE. iiColi Erythrocyte iiHemolysis ii- iiAnswers ii-Rupture iiof iired iiblood iicells iidue iito iilack iiof iivitamin iiE Lysozyme ii- iiAnswers ii-Antimicrobial iienzyme iifound iiin iibreast iimilk The iiprimary iicarbohydrate iifound iiin iibreast iimilk iiis ii- iiAnswers ii-Lactose The iimost iipractical iiassessment iitool iito iidetermine iiadequate iidietary iicalcium iiintake iiis iia ii- iiAnswers ii-24-hour iidietary iirecall Crossing iigrowth iichannels iion iithe iigrowth iicharts iiis iicommon iiduring iiadolescence ii- iiAnswers ii-True ____ iiis iithe iitime iiin iilife iiwhen iiwe iihave iithe iigreatest iipotential iito iiaccrue iibone ii- iiAnswers ii-Late iiadolescence The iimost iicommon iiside iieffect iiassociated iiwith iithe iiuse iiof iipsycho-stimulants iiis: ii- iiAnswers ii-Anorexia/lack iiof iiappetite The iimost iivariable iicomponent iiof iitotal iienergy iiexpenditure iiin iichildren iiis ii- iiAnswers ii-Activity iilevel Fight iiBAC iiagainst iifood iiborne iiillness iieducation iiprotocol iiincludes iiclean, iiseparate iicook iiand ii- iiAnswers ii-Chill Which iiof iithe iifollowing iiis iithe iileast iiaffected iiby iiplumbism ii- iiAnswers ii-Colon Which iiof iithe iifollowing iiis iinot iia iicharacteristic iiof iithe iiFemale iiAthlete's iiTriad ii- iiAnswers ii-High iiblood iipressure Which iiof iithe iifollowing iiis iinot iirelated iito iiincreased iiiron iineeds iiin iiadolescents ii- iiAnswers ii-Decrease iiin iiiron iiabsorption What iiis iithe iifirst iiline iiof iidefense iiwhen iia iichild iiis iidiagnosed iiwith iiplumbism ii- iiAnswers ii-Remove iithe iichild iifrom iithe iilead iienvironment Chelation ii- iiAnswers ii-Agent iiused iito iiremove iia iitoxic iimetal iifrom iithe iiblood RAST ii- iiAnswers ii-Blood iitest iiused iito iidiagnose iiallergies Dentin ii- iiAnswers ii-Inside, iiporous iipart iiof iithe iitooth Lanugo ii- iiAnswers ii-Fine iidowny iihairs iiseen iion iibody iiof iisomeone iiwith iianorexia Bigorexia ii- iiAnswers ii-Muscle iidysmorphia Menarche ii- iiAnswers ii-First iimenstrual iiperiod iiin iifemales LEAP ii- iiAnswers ii-Research iistudy iiinvestigating iipeanut iiallergies PICA ii- iiAnswers ii-Consuming iinon iifood iisubstances Enamel ii- iiAnswers ii-Hard iiouter iipart iiof iithe iitooth Neophobia ii- iiAnswers ii-Fear iiof iitrying iinew iifoods It iiis iisuggested iithat iia iichild's iifirst iidental iiexam iishould iioccur iiat iiage ii- iiAnswers ii-1 Name iitwo iiof iithe ii8 iimost iicommon iiallergens iiwhich iiare iiresponsible iifor ii90% iiof iifood iiallergies ii- iiAnswers ii-Soy ii& iinuts To iiavoid iiiron iideficiency iianemia, iiexperts iirecommend iithat iichildren ii1 iito ii5 iiyears iiof iiage iiconsume iino iimore iithan ii________ iiounces iiof iimilk iieach iiday ii- iiAnswers ii-24 A iilocalized iiarea iiof iiedema iiand iian iiarea iiof iiredness iithat iiindicates iian iiallergy iiin iiskin iitesting iicalled iithe ii_______ iiand ii__________ ii- iiAnswers ii-Wheal; iiFlare As iidiscussed iiin iiclass, iiTeens iiwho iieat iiat iileast ii_____ iimeals iieach iiweek iiwith iifamily iiare iiless iilikely iito iiuse iialcohol, iidrugs, iismoke, iithey iieat iihealthier iidiets iiand iihave iibetter iiacademic iioutcomes ii- iiAnswers ii-6