OSHA 10 Exam Questions and Answers: A Comprehensive Guide to Workplace Safety, Exams of Workplace Safety

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OSHA 10 EXAM | QUESTIONS &

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Intro To OSHA Which of the following are safety and health resources workers can use inside of their workplace? Select the 4 answer options that apply. Correct Answer: 1.) Employer 2.) Co-workers 3.) SDSs 4.) Training materials What should your first action be upon finding a safety hazard in your workplace? Correct Answer: Contact your team leader, supervisor, manager, etc. Though Simon followed all safety protocols, he was injured at work because a machine was not properly guarded. Even though there is no reasonable belief that drug use

contributed to the employee's injury, his employer required him to take a drug test after he reported the injury. Did the employer misuse a drug testing program against Simon for reporting an injury? Correct Answer: Yes. Where no specific standards apply to a workplace situation, employers must follow the ____________. Correct Answer: General Duty Clause Alicia has filed a complaint regarding a serious hazard that could result in a fatality or serious injury. How will OSHA most likely respond? Correct Answer: Conduct a worksite inspection An OSHA inspection follows a standard process, consisting of three phases. What are these phases? Select the 3 answer options that apply. Correct Answer: 1.) Opening conference 2.) Walkthrough 3.) Closing conference Walking Working Surfaces

If wire rope guardrails are used, what must also be done? Correct Answer: They must be flagged with highly visible materials at least every six feet. What is being referred to in the following definition? A barrier along the open sides of stairways and platforms that prevent falling. Correct Answer: Guardrail What is your employer required to have on fixed ladders that extend more than 24 feet in the workplace? Correct Answer: 1.) Additional qualified climber training. 2.) Ladder safety or personal fall arrest systems. What are the top three OSHA-cited ladder violations? Correct Answer: 1.) Not having a portable ladder extend three feet above the landing. 2.) Improper use of the top of step ladders. 3.) Lack of worker training. Guardrails have three main parts: a top rail, a mid rail, and a toe board. Correct Answer: YES. Which one of the following is true about employer responsibility in providing fall protection to workers?

Correct Answer: Employers have flexibility in choosing a fall protection system they believe will work best in a situation. Emergency Action Plans & Fire Protection An Emergency Action Plan (EAP) does which of the following? Select the 4 answer options that apply. Correct Answer: 1.) Assigns responsibilities to those affected and outlines evacuation routes. 2.) Identifies emergencies that might reasonably occur and provides procedures for alerting people about an emergency. 3.) Identifies medical response options and designates an assembly area. 4.) Provides a way for employees and family members to get information about what is happening. What requirements must exit routes meet? Select the 5 answer options that apply. Correct Answer: 1.) Exit to an outside area. 2.) Be sufficient for the number of people needing to exit during an emergency. 3.) Be unlocked. 4.) Adequately signposted.

5.) Be sufficiently large. You need to decide whether to fight a small fire using a portable fire extinguisher. Which situation indicates a small fire for which it may be appropriate to use a portable fire extinguisher? Correct Answer: Smoke is accumulating on the ceiling, but visibility is good. You need to decide whether to fight a small fire using a portable fire extinguisher. Which situation indicates a small fire for which it may be appropriate to use a portable fire extinguisher? Correct Answer: The room temperature is only slightly increased. How does an Emergency Action Plan benefit your workplace? Correct Answer: 1.) It's less likely that injuries will occur during an emergency. 2.) It's less likely that damage will occur during an emergency. We learned that there is a specific order to use when operating a fire extinguisher. What is the correct order for steps when operating a fire extinguisher? Correct Answer: P.A.S.S. 1.) Pull. 2.) Aim. 3.) Squeeze.

4.) Sweep. Avoiding Electrocution Hazards A Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) is designed to do which of the following? Select all that apply. Correct Answer: 1.) Detect when the current leakage is greater than 5 mA. 2.) Protect people from severe and sometimes fatal electrocution by monitoring for electrical leakage to ground. 3.) Interrupt the flow of electric current by tripping quickly enough to prevent electrocution from leakage This circuit could be in danger of a what? Correct Answer: Overload. Some overhead power lines have a protective covering that them from exposure to the elements. However, the covering does not protect workers from electrocution. If you touch a power line, covered or bare, death is probable. Correct Answer: True This type of burn results from high temperatures caused by an electric arc or explosion near the body.

Correct Answer: Arc or Flash Burn Is using a three-prong plug with a missing ground post safe or unsafe? Correct Answer: Unsafe Is it safe or unsafe to pull on a cord to remove a plug from a wall receptacle? Correct Answer: Unsafe Personal Protective Equipment In a situation where you expect to encounter airborne hazardous substances, but you don't need skin protection, what level of full-body protection will you need? Correct Answer: Level C. Where can you find information that tells you the class of your hard hat? Correct Answer: Read the label inside the hard hat. You're going to be mowing lawns as a summer job. How long will it take for your hearing to be damaged without hearing protection? Correct Answer: 4 Hours. What can you do to protect your hands from any hazards on your worksite? Correct Answer: 1.) Use your gloves correctly.

2.) Inspect your gloves for any damage before wearing. Which of the following is considered full body protection? Correct Answer: 1.) Level A: Gas-tight, chemical resistant coveralls used with a supplied-air respirator. 2.) Level B: Chemical-resistant coveralls used with a supplied-air respirator. 3.) Level C: Normal work clothes or Tyvek ® coveralls used with an air-purifying respirator. 4.) Level D: Normal work clothes. What should you consider when choosing the type of head protection you use? Correct Answer: The hazards you expect to encounter. Hazard Communication Remy is smoking too closely to a building that manufactures fertilizer. When he puts out his cigarette near the hazardous waste, it sparks a fire because the fertilizer is flammable. What kind of hazard did the chemical waste cause? Correct Answer: Physical Why must you be cautious of chemical exposure in the workplace? Select the 3 answer options that apply.

Correct Answer: - Exposure Time is Longer.

• Chemicals are higher in concentration.
• Chemicals can cause serious incidents in the workplace. Howard is working with a cleaning solution that contains sodium hydroxide. Although he is using gloves, when he pours the solution to dilute it for cleaning use, he spills a bit on his arm. His arm feels slimy to the touch and now has a burn mark. What is the chemical route of entry? Correct Answer: Absorption What are the SDS format requirements? Correct Answer: They must be in a uniform format as required by law. As an employee, who is supposed to provide training on the chemicals you are handling or come in contact with at work? Correct Answer: Employer What are chemical manufacturers required to provide to anyone who purchases or uses their chemicals for a work purpose? Select the 2 answer options that apply. Correct Answer: - Labels
• Safety Data Sheets

Materials Handling, Storage, Use, and Disposal How can you decrease the likelihood of injuries while using forklifts? Select the 5 answer options that apply. Correct Answer: - Safe driving practices

• Distribute loads correctly
• Follow struck-by guidelines
• Adhere to guidelines for driving on ramps
• Use dock boards What are the potential hazards relating to materials handling injuries? Select the 4 answer options that apply. Correct Answer: - Being crushed by machines, falling materials, or improper materials
• Being struck by materials or caught in pinch points
• Improper manual lifting or carrying loads that are too heavy
• Incorrectly cutting ties or securing devices Which of the following is true about slings? Correct Answer: Slings should be inspected before each use.

What precautions should you take to prevent injuries when dealing with heavy loads? Select all that apply. Correct Answer: - Avoid lifting above shoulder level

• Break loads into parts
• Get help with heavy or bulky items
• Lift with your legs, keep the back straight, and do not twist
• Use handling aids such as steps, trestles, handles, and wheels Machine Guarding What do safeguarding devices do to protect the worker? Select the 3 answer options that apply. Correct Answer: - Detects operator contact with the machine's point of operation
• Prevents operator contact with the machine's point of operation
• Stops hazardous action if a worker's body part comes too close Machine movement can be divided into what two main categories? Select the 2 answer options that apply. Correct Answer: - Motions
• Actions

What are the different types of guards? Select all that apply. Correct Answer: - Fixed

• Interlocked
• Adjustable
• Self-adjusting What motion involves a shaft that can easily grip hair and clothing? Correct Answer: Rotating What are the two types of primary safeguarding methods? Select the 2 answer options that apply. Correct Answer: - Guards
• Devices What is the area on a machine where work is actually being performed and material is being processed? Correct Answer: Point of Operation What are the three main areas of a machine?

Select the 3 answer options that apply. Correct Answer: - Point of Operation

• Power Transmission
• Device Operating Controls Industrial Hygiene What are the four types of physical hazards? Select the 4 answer options that apply. Correct Answer: - Extreme Temperature
• Radiation
• Vibration
• Noise Which of these is considered a visual sign of potential chemical hazard? Select all that apply. Correct Answer: - Gas
• Liquid
• Fume

• Mist Which of the following could be sources of biological hazards? Select all that apply. Correct Answer: - Water
• Soil
• Animals
• Plants
• Pathogens
• Human blood or bodily fluids While it's not possible in every situation, what is the safest solution to protect yourself from chemical hazards in the work environment? Correct Answer: Remove the chemical hazards Bloodborne Pathogens Who should empty a designated sharps container? Correct Answer: Professional biohazard removal services What are the most common bloodborne pathogens?

Select the 3 answer options that apply. Correct Answer: - HIV

• Hepatitis B
• Hepatitis C Which of these describe a method in which a bloodborne pathogen may be transmitted? Select all that apply. Correct Answer: - Skin injury
• Contact with mucous membranes
• Contact with infected bodily fluid
• Contact with blood Who does OSHA's Needlestick Safety and Prevention Act apply to? Correct Answer: Employers of workers who may be exposed to potentially infectious materials. Ergonomics Mary's job requires her to sit at a computer terminal inputting student data. Her only breaks include a 1-hour lunch and two 15-minute breaks, one in the morning and one in the afternoon. What type of hazard is Mary most likely to encounter? Correct Answer: Static posture

Which of the following tactics can reduce the likelihood of injury? Select the 5 answer options that apply. Correct Answer: - Use tools to reduce the need to perform repetitive actions

• Use low vibration tools
• Use ergonomic props
• Rotating tasks
• Taking breaks Chuck stands with his feet close to the load, shoulder-width apart, one foot slightly in front of the other for balance. He squats down, bending at the knees and keeping his back as vertical as possible. Once he's close enough, Chuck makes sure he has a firm grasp of the object before beginning the lift, slowly straightening his legs and lifting slowly. He stands up straight and keeps his load close to his body. Is Chuck using a safe lifting technique? Correct Answer: Yes What type of posture is described in the following statement? This type of posture occurs when you are performing work that causes you to hold the same posture or position for an extended period of time. Working in such positions can restrict your blood flow and damage your muscles. Correct Answer: Static

Safe Driving Practices After coming down a long winding mountain road, Michael's brakes overheat and give out. Which of the four main causes of accidents is involved in this situation? Correct Answer: Vehicle Where should you be alert while driving? Correct Answer: Anywhere you drive Daydreaming while driving is an example of which type of distraction? Correct Answer: Cognitive Car crashes in the United States result in high costs. In what areas do these high costs occur? Select the 2 answer options that apply. Correct Answer: - Human lives

• Money Preventing Workplace Violence Which of these strategies would be helpful in preventing workplace violence?

Select all that apply. Correct Answer: - Share safety tips with your employer and co-workers to make your workplace secure.

• Put safety first and always stay aware of your surroundings.
• Plan what you would do if you were caught in a dangerous situation.
• Report aggressive behavior to your employer. Which of the following workers could be a victim of workplace violence? Select all that apply. Correct Answer: - Auto mechanics
• Line cooks
• Retail workers
• Construction workers You can help build a safe work environment by using your knowledge of violence prevention strategies to spot what? Correct Answer: Warning signs If you are confronted by a robber, you should cooperate fully with them and let them think they are what? Correct Answer: In control

Safety & Health Programs Effective controls protect ______ from workplace hazards. Correct Answer: the worker In addition to fees, which of the following are considered direct costs for workplace accidents? Correct Answer: Bills In addition to the cost of legal services and the cost of treatment, which of the following are considered direct costs for workplace accidents? Correct Answer: Hospital costs In addition to the steps in the hierarchy of controls, what should an employer to do prevent or control workplace hazards? Select the 3 answer options that apply. Correct Answer: - Develop emergency plans

• Evaluate the effectiveness of existing controls
• Use a hazard control plan