OSHA 10 Final Exam 2024 (All Questions) with Complete Solutions, Exams of Workplace Safety

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OSHA 10 Final Exam 2024 (All

Questions) with Complete Solutions

The creation of OSHA provided this important right to workers: - ANSWER-The right to a safe and healthful workplace. What type of OSHA inspection is conducted when immediate death or serious harm is likely? - ANSWER-Imminent danger. OSHA requires that employers pay for most required personal protective equipment (PPE), including: - ANSWER-Hard hats. During an OSHA inspection: - ANSWER-You have the right to talk to the inspector privately. When an employer receives an OSHA citation, it must be: - ANSWER-Posted for 3 days or until the violation is fixed. The right of workers to seek safety and health on the job without fear of punishment is spelled out in: - ANSWER-Section 11(c) of the OSH Act. Among the rights related to OSHA recordkeeping, workers have the right to review: - ANSWER-The OSHA 300 Log and the OSHA 300 Summary. OSHA's mission is to: - ANSWER-Protect the safety and health of America's workers. One of the main responsibilities employers have under OSHA is to: - ANSWER-Provide training required by OSHA standards. A Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) gives in formation about: - ANSWER-Hazardous chemicals. If you feel that an OSHA inspection is needed to get hazards corrected at your workplace, which is your best option? - ANSWER-Submit a written, signed complaint with specific hazard information. The OSHA standards for Construction and General Industry are also known as: - ANSWER-Part 1926 and Part 1910. When working over dangerous equipment and machinery, fall protection must be provided ___________. - ANSWER-regardless of distance

Falls, struck-by object, caught-in or between, and electrocution are referred to by OSHA as ___________. - ANSWER-"Focus Four" Hazards Webbing used for lifeline, lanyard and harness ropes and straps must be made of ________ fibers. - ANSWER-synthetic What are the ways employers can protect workers from falls? - ANSWER-Guardrails, safety net systems and personal fall arrest systems. For workers on scaffolds, fall protection must be provided if they are working ______ above a lower level. - ANSWER-10 feet Personal fall arrest systems must be inspected for damage __________ each use. - ANSWER-before In construction, falls to a lower level are a major cause of fatalities. - ANSWER-True In general, fall protection must be provided to construction workers who are working on surfaces with unprotected sides and edges which are ______ above the lower level. - ANSWER-6 feet Overreaching is a factor that contributes to fall or fatalities involving ladder usage. - ANSWER-True Guardrails are often used by employers to protect workers from falls. How high must the top guardrail (the toprail) be above the working surface? - ANSWER-42 inches, plus or minus 3 inches More ___________ are killed from falls than in any other construction occupation. - ANSWER-Ironworkers Competent persons are not necessary when scaffolds are being moved. - ANSWER- False Not every walking or working surface can be a potential fall hazard. - ANSWER-False A personal fall arrest system consists of: - ANSWER-An anchorage, lanyard and connectors, and a full body harness. Employees may file a complaint with OSHA if unsafe working conditions are not corrected. - ANSWER-True The top of a ladder must extend at least ______ above the surface you are climbing onto. - ANSWER-3 feet

Safety nets must absorb the force of a 400-pound bag of sand dropping onto the net. This is referred to as a "__________". - ANSWER-drop test Employers are required to keep worksites free from: - ANSWER-All of the above ([a] Scrap lumber with protruding nails, [b] Waste and trash, [c] Combustible liquids.) Scaffold accidents are usually attributed to factors like the planking or support giving way, or to a lack of guardrails or fall protection. - ANSWER-True Employers need to have rescue procedures in place in the event of a fall. - ANSWER- True Wet or damp conditions worsen electrocution hazards. - ANSWER-True Which of the following are preventative measures that can be taken to protect yourself from electrocution hazards? - ANSWER-A and C only ([a] Keep a safe distance from overhead power lines, [c] Use nonconductive equipment) Which of the following are ways employers must protect their employees on the job site? - ANSWER-All of the above ([a] Ensure overhead power line safety, [b] By supplying GFCIs, or ground-fault circuit interrupters, [c] Establish and enact an assured equipment grounding conductor program [AEGCP]) Which of the following items contributed to the electrocution in the previous case study?

• ANSWER-All of the above ([a] Use of known faulty equipment, [b] lack of grounding, [c] Short in a receptacle) It's okay to use extension cords with worn insulation, as long as you are careful about it.
• ANSWER-False Employers are NOT required to enforce lockout/tagout safety-related work practices on the job site. - ANSWER-False Which of the following is NOT a category of electrical burns? - ANSWER-Shock Electrocution was the second leading cause of worker deaths on construction sites in the United States in 2011. - ANSWER-True Which of the following are a part of PPE that can prevent electrocution? - ANSWER-All of the above

([a] Rubber insulating gloves, [b] hoods, [c] sleeves) In the previous case study, what measures could have been taken to prevent the accident from occurring? - ANSWER-Both of the above could have prevented the accident from occurring ([a] Workers should have been aware of overhead power lines, [b] employees should have received proper safety training) If your hard hat sustains a heavy blow from a falling or flying object you ___________________. - ANSWER-must replace it immediately To safely control the traffic flow and protect workers near public roadways and moving construction equipment use you could use? - ANSWER-All of the above ([a] Traffic signs, [b] barricades, [c] flaggers) All rigging equipment must be inspected _________ each lift. - ANSWER-prior to A struck-by hazard can be described as anytime a worker _____________. - ANSWER- is hit by a falling, swinging, flying or rolling object. As a load is mechanically lifted, the materials ______________. - ANSWER-may strike workers if the load swings, twists or turns. Struck-by injuries are produced by forcible contact or impact between the injured person and a/n _____________________. - ANSWER-object or piece of equipment The following are examples of struck-by hazards. Which one is an example of a struck- by flying hazard? - ANSWER-Hit by a nail from a nail gun Employers must protect workers from struck-by hazards by _______________. - ANSWER-providing PPE such as hard hats and safety glasses Struck-by ____________ object hazards exist when something is being propelled, hurled or thrown. - ANSWER-flying Among the list of ways workers can protect themselves when working on or near any construction zone, is to _________________. - ANSWER-Wear high-visibility reflective clothing Make sure all loads carried by equipment are stable and _________. - ANSWER- secured Caught in or-between hazards are related with excavations [trenches]; therefore, the hazard considered to be the greatest risk is: - ANSWER-Cave-ins

To protect against caught-in or -between hazards, a worker should not only avoid wearing loose clothing or jewelry, but also a worker should avoid: - ANSWER-Working with equipment/machinery that has not been locked-out To prevent being pinned between equipment or other objects, workers should avoid ________. - ANSWER-placing themselves between moving vehicles and an immovable structure, vehicle, or stacked materials All hand-held power tools should have guards and _______ on them. - ANSWER-safety switches Which procedure helps to ensure equipment doesn't accidentally reenergize when it's being repaired or worked on? - ANSWER-Lockout/Tagout One who is capable of identifying existing and predictable hazards in the surroundings and who has authorization to take prompt corrective measures to eliminate them is a(n) _________. - ANSWER-competent person Workers should not work in an unprotected trench that is 5 feet deep or more. The type of protection installed may be sloping or benching, trench box or shield and ____________. - ANSWER-shoring. Workers should wear a __________ if required, to avoid being thrown from a vehicle and crushed as the vehicle tips over. - ANSWER-seatbelt Providing worker training on the safe use of the equipment being operated is the responsibility of the: - ANSWER-Employer All respiratory protection equipment must be approved by: - ANSWER-NIOSH The first step in developing a comprehensive safety and health program including personal protective equipment is to: - ANSWER-Perform a hazard assessment These gloves offer good pliability and protect against harmful elements such as hydraulic fluids, gasoline and alcohols: - ANSWER-Neoprene If the employee provides his or her own protective equipment, the employee is responsible for: - ANSWER-None of the above ([a] Its adequacy, [b] its maintenance, [c] its sanitation) If a hard hat sustains impact, it should: - ANSWER-Be replaced If employees use a respirator under any circumstances, the employer should have: - ANSWER-A written respiratory program

Eye and face protection selected for employee use must clearly identify the: - ANSWER-Manufacturer This footwear may be designed to be electrically conductive or non-conductive - ANSWER-Safety shoes If an employee who needs eye protection wears prescription lenses, he or she should: - ANSWER-A and B ([a] Wear eye protection that incorporates the prescription into the design, [b] wear additional eye protection over their prescription lenses) Which of the following types of hard hats are NOT ANSI approved: - ANSWER-Bump Hats An industrial hygienist identifies exposures, problems, tasks and risks of the workplace by performing a(n): - ANSWER-Worksite analysis Lead exposure can cause all of the following except: - ANSWER-Skin burns The first choice for how to reduce or eliminate a hazard is: - ANSWER-Engineering controls What type of correctional program is used to plan the best way to control or prevent hazards in the event of an emergency? - ANSWER-Emergency preparation The basic worksite analysis performed by an industrial hygienist includes: - ANSWER- All of the above ([a] Inspection of all jobs, operations and work activities, [b[ research on how physical hazards at that worksite affect worker health, [c] recommendations for any necessary, appropriate corrective actions) One of the benefits of a well-designed ergonomic work environment is low operating costs. - ANSWER-True These types of contaminants can result from welding, cleaning or painting: - ANSWER- Gas or Vapor The common drinking cup is ______ in the working place. - ANSWER-prohibited ___________ can be caused by repetitive motions or repeated shocks over prolonged periods of time. - ANSWER-Carpal tunnel syndrome

In occupations where there is exposure to ionizing radiation, time, distance and _________ are important in considering worker safety. - ANSWER-shielding Which of the following is the principal source of compensable injuries in the American work force? - ANSWER-Manual material handling A wire rope sling with a strength of 10,000 pounds and a total working load of 2, pounds has a design factor (multiplier) of_____. - ANSWER- Which of the following is required for inclusion on a synthetic webbing label? - ANSWER-All of the above ([a] Name and trademark of manufacturer, [b] rated capacities for the type of hitch, [c] type of material) Safe lifting training should include: - ANSWER-All of the above ([a] General principles of ergonomics, [b] procedures for reporting hazardous conditions, [c] health risks related to improper lifting) When using industrial fork-lifts, the load must be at the lowest position for traveling, and the truck manufacturer's operational requirements must be followed. - ANSWER-True Used lumber must have which of the following withdrawn before stacking? - ANSWER- Nails Maximum safe load limits of _____ must be posted within the buildings and structures. - ANSWER-floors When disposal materials are dropped more than 20 feet to an exterior location, an enclosed chute must be used. - ANSWER-True When traveling on a fork lift, the carried load must be at the highest feasible position during travel. - ANSWER-False General requirements do not apply to slings used in conjunction with other material handling equipment for the movement of material by hoisting. - ANSWER-False All ______________ that are designed to accommodate guards must be equipped with properly functioning guards when in use. - ANSWER-power-operated tools What test should be performed on abrasive wheels? - ANSWER-Ring test Impact tools, such as chisels, with __________ heads should be removed from use. - ANSWER-mushroom

Fixed, power-driven woodworking tools are not required to be provided with a disconnect switch that can either be locked or tagged in the off position. - ANSWER- False Powder-actuated tools should never be used on _________ materials. - ANSWER-All of the above ([a] Hard, [b] Metallic, [c] Brittle) Most tools that run on liquid fuel are powered by: - ANSWER-Gasoline Compressed air can be used for cleaning as long as it is less than 30 psi. - ANSWER- True Jacks must be inspected: - ANSWER-All of the above ([a] At least once every 6 months, [b] when sent out and returned from repair, [c] before and after use when subjected to abnormal loads) Jointers should be fitted with which of the following types of guards: - ANSWER-Point of operation guards Appropriate switches for belt sanders are: - ANSWER-Momentary contact on/off switches