Download OSHA 30 FINAL EXAM 2024 WITH ACTUAL
CORRECT QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED DETAILED
ANSWERS BY EX and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! 1 | P a g e OSHA 30 FINAL EXAM 2024 WITH ACTUAL CORRECT QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED DETAILED ANSWERS BY EXPERTS |FREQUENTLY TESTED QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS |ALREADY GRADED A+ |LATEST UPDATE| GUARANTEED PASS Where appropriate, the employer must provide the following materials for isolating, securing or blocking machines or equipment from energy sources: Locks/Tags What is the first step in the application of energy control (lockout or tagout procedures) sequence? Preparation for shutdown Following the application of lockout or tagout devices to energy isolating devices, all potentially hazardous stored or residual energy must be relieved. False It is not necessary that the lockout or tagout process is performed only by the authorized employees who are performing the servicing or maintenance. False Safety de-energizing the debarker requires that six electrical sources and one pneumatic energy source needed to be disconnected and locked out. True A(an) _____________ is an individual stationed outside one or more permit spaces who monitors the authorized entrants. attendant The act of providing a space with fresh air in place of air that has been used or contaminated is known as what? Ventilation With the use of calibrated direct-reading instruments, which of the following can be tested in the internal atmosphere of a confined space? All of the above All employees required to enter a confined space should be informed of ______________ 2 | P a g e All of the above A permit-required confined space may be reclassified as a non-permit confined space under which of the following conditions? All of the above Employees may not enter a confined space until the forced air ventilation has eliminated any hazardous atmosphere. True An employer should order a(an) ______________ of the permit space when a worker shows signs of physiological effects of hazard exposure. evacuation If a hazardous atmosphere is detected during entry, employees must immediately leave the space. True Authorized entrants who enter a permit space must wear ___________. a chest or full body harness with a retrieval line Employees who work in confined spaces face increased risk of entrapment, engulfment, and hazardous atmospheric conditions. True The ______________ the flashpoint, the ____________the hazard. Lower, Greater An example of a possible source of ignition includes all of the following EXCEPT: Leaking water pipe Flammable liquids have been updated and divided into ________ categories. 4 Which of the following are flammable gases? All of the above Acetone is a __________. Flammable liquid Which is NOT protection again poisonous gases. Closed windows Which of the following is an example of ionizing radiation? 5 | P a g e Area on a machine where the work is performed Which of the following is not a common type of hazardous mechanical motion? Shearing Which of the following is a description of a pullback device? Device that uses cable attached to hands which allows access to the point of operation when the slide/ram is up and automatically withdraws hands when the slide/ram begins to descend.. The following are all machine safeguarding requirements except: Must prevent workers from lubricating a machine without removing the safeguard Which of the following should employers prevent in order to ensure the safety and health of workers in regards to machine guarding? Allowing workers to use a machine without training Which of the following types of machine guard is generally preferred because of its simplicity and durability? Fixed Which of the following is a function of a safety device? All of the above Any part of a machine which __________ while in operation can cause a hazard. Moves Which of the following motions is commonly cited as a cause for back injuries? All of the above The critical parts of a crane, such as operating mechanisms and system components, must be inspected ______________ for any issues or damage. daily Make sure to keep ___________ clear of obstructions to prevent worker injuries and damaged materials. Aisles and passageways Which of the following is manual material handling? Carrying a heavy tool Which of the following is mechanical material handling? Lifting something with a crane 6 | P a g e Around 20 to 25 percent of forklift-related injuries were related to ________? Inadequate training Which of the following openings does not require guardrails? Temporary floor openings Rigging equipment should be proof tested _____________ use to ensure it can handle the loads it will be used for. Before Which of the following is not an example of rigging equipment? Crane Which of the following is not a method of securing stacked materials? Leave nails in when stacking wood Chemicals are classified as health hazards when they pose which of the following hazardous effects? All of the above The Hazard Communication Standard was modified to adopt the Globally Harmonized System to: Provide a standardized approach to hazard communication All container of hazardous chemicals leaving the workplace must be labeled, tagged, or marked with the following information except? Name, address, and telephone number of employees using chemical at worksite The ___________ pictogram is used to warn about the oxidizer class of chemical hazards. Flame over Circle Hazard Communication covers both __________ and health hazard. Physical Employers should follow these three steps for putting a Hazard Communication program into practice: Identify responsible staff, identify hazardous chemicals, and prepare and implement the program Sections _____________ of the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) contains general information about the chemical, identification, hazards, composition, safe handling practices, and emergency control measures. 1 though 8 If a chemical manufacturer, importer, or employer becomes aware of any significant information regarding the hazards of a chemical or ways to protect against hazards, this new information must be added to the SDS within__________ months. 7 | P a g e Three Which of the following is the general definition of Hazard Communication? Hazard Communication is all about analyzing chemical components and testing for chemical hazard to ensure a safe and healthy work environment. Chemicals in the _________ class are liquids which, even in small quantities, are liable to ignite within five minutes after coming into contact with air. Pyrophoric Liquid When a hard hat sustains an impact, it should : Be replaced Which of the following types of protection is an employer required to pay for? Hearing protection PPE is used when _______, ________, and _______ controls are not possible or do not provide suitable protection for workers. Engineering, work practice, and administrative Safety footwear must _________ minimum compression and impact performance standards. ANSI Employer provided PPE training should include information about: All of the above Employers should use data form the ________ when selecting appropriate PPE. Hazard assessment Safety belts, lifelines, lanyards, and Personal Fall Arrest Systems are all examples of: Fall protection equipment When using eye and face protection you should do all of the following except: Always remove contact lenses or glasses before use For personal fall arrest systems all of the following apply except: Are not required to be paid for by employers Which of the following guards against exposure to electrical hazards? Non-conductive footwear Which of the following is not a category of electrical burns? Shock 10 | P a g e Has inadequate lighting OSHA's mission is to: Protect the safety and health of America's workers The creation of OSHA provided this important right to workers: The right to a safe and healthful workplace A Safety Data Sheet (SDS) gives information about: hazardous chemicals Among the rights related to OSHA recordkeeping, workers have the right to review: The OSHA 300 Log and the OSHA 300A Summary During an OSHA inspection: you have the right to talk with the inspector privately. The right of workers to seek safety and health on the job without fear of punishment is spelled out in: Section 11(c) of the OSH Act. One of the main responsibilities employers have under OSHA is to: Provide training required by OSHA standards OSHA requires that employers pay for most required personal protective equipment (PPE), including: Hard hats The OSHA standards for Construction and General Industry are also known as Part 1926 and Part 1910 What type of OSHA inspection is conducted when immediate death or serious harm is likely? Imminent danger When the employer receives an OSHA citation, it must be: Posted for 3 days or until the violation is fixed If you feel that an OSHA inspection is needed to get hazards corrected at your workplace, which is your best option? Submit a written, signed complaint with specific hazard information. Hand tools are powered instruments, which can be very hazardous when improperly used due to their power source. False 11 | P a g e Which of the following is not a correct general precaution that should be followed by all power tool users? Handle tools by the cord or hose Safety guards must never be removed when a tool is being used. True What is the main danger associated with pneumatic tools? Getting hit by tool's attachment or fastener The operating control on hand-held power tools must be located at to minimize the possibility of accidental operation, if such accidental operation would constitute a hazard to employees. True What requirements are necessary to protect an electric tool user from shock? Both A and B All portable, power-driven circular saws having a blade diameter greater than 3 in. must be equipped with guards above and below the base plate or shoe False An important safety precaution to remember when operating powder-actuated tool is: Inspect it before use and determine that it is clean and that all moving parts operate freely Hydraulic jacks exposed to freezing temperatures must be kept warm with an internal temperature lift. False Who is responsible for the safe conditions of tools and equipment used in the workplace? Employers What does MSD stand for? musculoskeletal disorders You should change your working position frequently by: All of the above regardless of how good your working posture is, working in the same posture or sitting for prolonged periods is not healthy. True Hazard prevention and control includes Implementing administrative and engineering controls 12 | P a g e Pushing carries a greater risk of strain and injury. False Uncontrollable shivering, loss of coordination, and slurred speech are symptoms of what? Hypothermia Types of heat illness include? All of the above Implementing an ergonomic process is effective in reducing the risk of developing MSDs in high-risk industries. True When does Working Restriction Protection end? The employee is able to return to his or her regular job or a new position. Reporting symptoms of MSD early does not help in stopping MSD. False Industrial hygiene is the science of keeping yourself favorable to health, free from dirt, bacteria. False Gases are formless fluids that expand to occupy the space or enclosure the are contained in. True Biological hazards are Viruses Which of the following is NOT a role of industrial hygienists? Training employees on the recognition of hazards Noise can be reduced by: All of the above Engineering controls are the last strategy of control an employer should use for job hazards. False Effective personal protective equipment must be? Regularly maintained Employees who wear personal protective equipment do not need safety and health training. False 15 | P a g e What is the minimum weight for a scaffold to support The scaffolds weight plus 4 times the maximum load What item is placed on a 300 Log, and through what dates must it be posted? o Recordable o Posted From Feb 1 to May 1 What height do you have to have railing on stairs 42 inches or 4th step What does the investigator need to find out The root cause What is an accident where no one is hurt Near Miss What is the number of fire extinguishers needed on a 5 story building with 1000 sq ft floors 5 Where does a company meet for accountability when exiting Accountability Space Acceptable 02 content of a confined space 19.5 - 22.5 What is the documents that defines the SOP EAP Shock symptoms o Face is red, raise the head o Face is pale, raise the tale (feet) o Difficulty breathing, use semi-sit up position Signs and Symptoms of Hypertension headache, high blood pressure, low blood sugar Fire Tetrahedron Oxygen, Fuel, Temperature, Chain Reaction Classifications of fires o A - trash, ash, paper, etc. o B - Boiling liquids 16 | P a g e o C - CO2 for Electrical currents o D - Copper based for metals o K - Kitchen Grease fires o Halen only used by Military because it stays in the Ozone SF needed for fire extinguishers 1 per 3000 SF per floor) SDS Section Numbers (Part 1) ID Identification SDS Section Numbers (Part 2) Hazard ID SDS Section Numbers (Part 4) First Aid SDS Section Numbers (Part 5) Fire fighting SDS Section Numbers (Part 7) Handling & Storage SDS Section Numbers (Part 8) PPE/Exposure Controls SDS Section Numbers (Part 16) Other / 704 Marker Ladder Ratio 4 to 1 ratio (4 feet up to 1 foot out) When must ladder be tied off to building 20 feet up and 5 feet out Can a crane lift a load at a 90 degree angle Nope When must you tie off in steel erection 30 ft When can you work under a suspended load in steel erection Must be certified and insured to work under a suspended load 17 | P a g e In Excavations, what must be done when you dig 20' or more down must have a structural engineer approve If a trench is 2 feet deep without any shoring, what can be done to bring it into compliance? Nothing, it is not out of compliance Must shield welder and any employees working within ____ feet of hot work with amber glasses/goggles 20 ft Must call OSHA if ... Fatality and 3 or more injured on same incident Keep training records for ... 5 years Keep incident records for 5 years Keep Hazard Exposure for 30 years 300 Log ("300 Law") 90 days Recordable General Duty Clause Employer is responsible for a safe work site regardless of OSHA standards OSHA Inspections done by an __________ Inspector Only _____________ can issue fines Area Director Less than _____ People on payroll, OSHA does not cover 10 people New term for PPE Exposure Controls When must you have SDS meeting 20 | P a g e Muscle cramp Stretch the muscle and check diet Potassium- banana and kiwi Apple cider- two tablespoon electrical Check current, then CAB, and then entrance and exit Blows at the joint due to fluids May need AED Impaled objects May need to secure and leave in unless in the chest area Toxic gases Proper ppe to enter Remove from the area crushing Remove and treat for internal bleeding and shock Heart attack Chest pain or back pain Take aspirin, cough, call 911 and sit down Unc: Check CAB and may need CPR/AED Diabetic Insulin and sugar level problem Should know that employee has this condition- alert bracelet Give sugar or coke if conscious Glucose paste ( heat and alcoholic beverages can cause sugar levels to be up or down) OSHA defines a confined space in general industry as: Having limited or restricted means for entry and exit Energy control programs involve all these integral steps EXCEPT: Energy conversion What is the most effective way of limiting occupational radiation exposure? Reduce the amount of radiation at its source Which one of the following actions is prompted by the sound of an emergency alarm? Initiate the EAP 21 | P a g e The _____ range of a vapor or gas within which combustion will occur is called the flammable range. Concentration What is a mutagen? A substance that damages the genetic make-up of a cell or group of cells. Inhaling formaldehyde fumes can produce all these effects EXCEPT: Addiction Bloodborne pathogens can be transferred from human to human by contact with: Open sores Which of these groups are covered by the OSH Act? All employees and their employers under Federal Government authority Which one of these practices is not included in controlling physical and health hazards? Cost monitoring Those areas of the body where nerves, blood vessels, and/or tendons lie just beneath the skin are highly susceptible to _____ injuries. Pressure point If arc welding is suspended for a long period of time, all electrodes must be: Removed from the holders Do not use _____ slings where caustics mists or liquids are present. Polypropylene Which one of these guidelines for the use of flexible cords is TRUE? They may not be attached to building surfaces. Railings should be provided with a toe board beneath the open sides wherever: • Persons can pass below • [X] There is moving machinery • There is no equipment with which falling materials could create a hazard • There is a safety net NOTE: Test question error. It should read: Railings should be provided with a toe board beneath the open sides EXCEPT when: Question is derived from an archived regulation, 29 CFR § 1910.23 - Guarding Floor and Wall Opening and Holes (c)(1). It states: 22 | P a g e 1910.23(c)(1) Every open-sided floor or platform 4 feet or more above adjacent floor or ground level shall be guarded by a standard railing (or the equivalent as specified in paragraph (e)(3) of this section) on all open sides except where there is entrance to a ramp, stairway, or fixed ladder. The railing shall be provided with a toeboard wherever, beneath the open sides, 1910.23(c)(1)(i) Persons can pass, 1910.23(c)(1)(ii) There is moving machinery, or 1910.23(c)(1)(iii) There is equipment with which falling materials could create a hazard. If the question was written incorrectly, the answer should be: There is a safety net A case is recordable when: The worker receives medical treatment as a result of a workplace injury Before attaching a regulator, the cylinder valve must be cleared of any dust or dirt by: Opening it slightly and then closing it immediately A chemical's SDS includes all this information EXCEPT: Cost of the chemical When a substance is described as being caustic, this means that the substance: Can chemically burn your skin In industries where atmospheric conditions would rapidly deteriorate metal guards, or where temperature extremes make metal guards undesirable _____ guards are permitted. Wood What is used to address what needs to be done on a jobsite Checklist How much time do you have to call OSHA with an accident, fatality, or 3 or more employees to the hospital 8 Hours Name 2 potential exposure controls needed when respiratory infection and blood is present Gloves and Mask