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OSHA 30 Final Study Guide | 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest 2024 Version What is Fat/Cat - ✔✔Weekly Fatalities and Catastrophes report published by osha What does OSHA Stand for - ✔✔Occupational Safety and Health Administration What is the OSHA Mission? - ✔✔To save lives, prevent injuries, and protect the health of America's Workers What is an SDS and MSDS? - ✔✔Safety Data Sheet Material Safety Data Sheet What Section of OSH Act prohibits employers from discriminating against workers who exercise their safety and health rights - ✔✔11(c) Which part of the OSHA Standards is construction? - ✔✔1926 What part of the OSHA standards is General Industry - ✔✔1910 When an employer receives an OSHA citation, it must - ✔✔be posted for 3 days or until it is fixed What type of OSHA inspection is conducted when immediate death or serious harm is likely - ✔✔Immediate danger If you believe an OSHA inspection is needed, what is your best option? - ✔✔submit a written signed complaint with specific hazard information One main responsibilities of employers under OSHA is - ✔✔to provide proper training What are the 4 major elements of effective program - ✔✔management commitment and employee involvement worksite analysis Hazard prevention and controls Safety and Health program IIPP/I2P2 - ✔✔injury and illness prevention plan Elements of an IIPP - ✔✔1. Management duties 2. Employee participation 3. Hazard Identification and assessment 4. Hazard prevention and control 5. Education and training 6. Program evaluation How many states have IIPP requirements - ✔✔15 Suggestions for best IIPP - ✔✔Be in writing Be reviewed and updated periodically Elements of IIPP - ✔✔Responsible persons employee compliance employee communications hazard assessment Injury & Illness Investigation Hazard Control Training and Instruction Snap hooks must be a locking-type and - ✔✔designed to prevent opening Body belts are to be used for - ✔✔body positioning only, not for fall protection use It is important to attatch the lladder whenever possible to - ✔✔a safe and secure point what are the 3 types of laddders - ✔✔step, straight, and extenstion Planks on supported scaffolds are to be overlapped on a support at least - ✔✔6 inches, but not more that 12 inches climbing on the cross braces of scaffolds is allowed - ✔✔never guard rails on scaffolds must be _________ high - ✔✔39 to 45 inches high OSHA Specificallty states this entitty must make sure the surface workplace is safe to support workers - ✔✔Employer Who must be present usually to give ok on safety concerns - ✔✔Competent Person Fall arrest system is required for scaffolds more than _____ abover a lower level - ✔✔10 ft Top of a ladder must extend at least ____ above the surface your climbign onto - ✔✔3 feet every scaffold must be able to withstand ______ the maximum intended load - ✔✔4 x What are the three types of burns possible from electricity? - ✔✔electrical shock, arc flash, thermal The minimum distance for equipment to be operated in proximity of energized powerlines is _______ - ✔✔10Ft whats a receptacle gfci - ✔✔protects users from ground vaults in damp conditions, fits into outlet boxs (your normal outlet) whats a temporary or portable gfci - ✔✔extension cord combined with gfci (spider box) whats a circuit breaker gfci - ✔✔protects circuits and can be installed on panel box's what is a gfci - ✔✔ground fault circuit interrupter what is lockout - ✔✔using locks to prevent unwanted activation of mechanical or elec equipment tag out - ✔✔practive of using tags with locks to increase visibility and arareness that the lock is protecting lives Who keeps the lockout and tagout key? - ✔✔whoever locked it out and only them Hardhats should be non cunductive and class - ✔✔B and E or C i forgot lol What type of fire extinguisher should be used for electrical fires - ✔✔Dry Chemical or CO2 AEGCP - ✔✔Assured equipment grounding conductor program Caught In/Between definition - ✔✔incident is when an injury is a result of crushing force between an injury Struck by definition - ✔✔incident when the impact alone creates an injury What should not be used to support scaffolds? - ✔✔Cinderblocks Means of egress must be within _______ of employees in a trench 4 or more feet deep - ✔✔25 feet escavated materials must be stored at least ________ from the edge of excavation - ✔✔2 feet The acronym rops stands for - ✔✔roll over protected structure What class hard hat resists electricity - ✔✔Class B Head protection must meet what organizations standards - ✔✔ANSI Eye wash stations should be how long from the hazard in time - ✔✔10 seconds if u get shit in your eye how long should you wash it out? - ✔✔15 minutes air respirators can be worn when - ✔✔there is sufficient oxygen to support life how does high visibility rating work - ✔✔class 1 is lowest and 3 most protective and visisble 2 types of fall protection - ✔✔fall protection and restraint what are the two types of atmospheres - ✔✔airr purifying and atmospher supplying two types of chemical hazrads - ✔✔acute and chronic most common type of crystalline sillica - ✔✔quartz What are the hazard signal words in HCS - ✔✔DAnger and warning What is a cleat - ✔✔cross pieces between vertical side rails of ladder Unprroteced sides and edges are ares where there is no stair rail system in place that is ______ or higher - ✔✔36 inches The standard aladde configuration is called single cleat (True or False) - ✔✔True What is the minimum adequate lighting for stairs - ✔✔5 foot candles illumination Stars, a ladder, or a ramp are required at an elevation break of _______ or more: - ✔✔19 inches Stairs should be installed between _____ and ______ degrees - ✔✔30 and 50 what are the 4 types of ladders - ✔✔straight, extension, step, fixed lightweight ladders have a maximum load of - ✔✔200 Industrial heavy duty type 1A ladders have a max load of - ✔✔300 What is the proper vertical to horizontal foot ration when setting up a ladder - ✔✔4:1 vert to horizontal Does a ladder have to be secured to top support? - ✔✔Yes What is the uniform spacing for ladder rungs? - ✔✔10 to 14 inches what are 3 types of stepladder and their uses? - ✔✔type 1- construction type 2- commercial type 3- household Straight ladders must be able to support ______ times the maximum intended load - ✔✔4x Fixed ladders greater than 20 ft require - ✔✔platforms or life lines or cages Fixed ladders without cages or wells shall have - ✔✔a clear space to nearest permanent object of 15 inches each side What is not a safety tool used for cranes? Jib stop? Boom Stop? Emergency siren? - ✔✔emergency siren prior to each use, a crane must be inspected by who? - ✔✔A competent person. load tag lines are hard to put in place (true or false) - ✔✔false Which crane typically has the greatest capability of reach and weight? - ✔✔crawler/conventional crane Which crane has the ability to be jacked-up as needed? - ✔✔tower crane How much larger should outrigger pads be than the outrigger float? - ✔✔3x if an part of rough terrain crane's wheels touch ground before a lift - ✔✔recheck load chart before lifting On Cranes, the Anti-Two Block or limit switch is a weighted safety block (true or false) - ✔✔twuuuu reeving cable through the sheeves of a crane increase the load it can carry (true or false) - ✔✔twuuuu a truck mounted crane with a hydrolic boom requires - ✔✔a level surface lattice sections cannot be added or reremoved from lattice cranes (true or false) - ✔✔false crawler cranes have a swing radius of ______ degrees - ✔✔360 a critical pick is one that exceeds ____ percent of the total load capacity - ✔✔85% there are ____ ways a crane operator can become OSHA certified/qualified - ✔✔4 Converyor belts can be repaired once: - ✔✔once all energies and hazards are tagged out definition of trench: - ✔✔deeper and longer than it is wide one cubic yard of soil can weigh as much as - ✔✔a small pickup truck 3000 what are the 4 soil classifications? - ✔✔Solid Rock Type A--Clay and cemented soil Type B--angular gravel, previously disturbed type A soils Type C--granular, not stable, gravel/sand How many and what type of soil tests are required to be done by competent person? - ✔✔one visual, one manual