Download OSHA 510 EXAM NEWEST ACTUAL EXAM 2025 QUESTIONS AND DETAILED CORRECT ANSWERS | A+ GRADE and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! OSHA 510 EXAM NEWEST ACTUAL EXAM 2025 QUESTIONS AND DETAILED CORRECT ANSWERS | A+ GRADE STUDYGUIDE 2024-2025 How should personal fall arrest system (PFAS) be rigged, i.e. what are the free fall limits? Correct Answer An employee cannot free fall more than *6 feet* on contact any lower level To meet the Fire Protection and Protection standard, clearances between the top level of stored materials and sprinkler head deflectors shall be at least ____ inches. Correct Answer 36" If an employee is obsessed chipping concrete with a demo hammer that has a damaged electrical cord, then the demo hammer should be tagged and removed from service according to what standard? Correct Answer 1926.404 (b)(1)(iii) Guarding against accidental contact is required for electrical equipment operating at ____ volts or higher Correct Answer 50 Volts Under what *standard* is the employer required to ensure that electrical equipment is free from recognized hazards that are likely to cause death or serious physical harm? Correct Answer 1926.4039(b)(1) What program deals with the cord-set and receptacles which are not part of the permanent wiring of the building or structure? Correct Answer 1926.404 Equipment grouping conductor program Supported scaffolds with a height to base ratio of more than four to one (4:1) shall be restrained by _____,_____,_____, or equivalent means. Correct Answer Guying Tying Bracing A *material chute* used during demolition operations must be _____ when its angle is *equal to or greater than 45 degrees* Correct Answer Entirely enclosed Type B solids have an unconfined compressive strength range of ____-____ and are general composed of __________ Correct Answer 05.-1.5 Cohesive Masonry walls over *8 feet* tall must be _________. Correct Answer Braced All portable ladders must have a minimum clearance distance between the side rails of ______ inches. Correct Answer 11 1/2" Portable ladders must be removed from service and repaired if they are found to have ________? Correct worker fatality, injuries and illnesses" is found in *what section* of the Occupational Safety and Health Act? Correct Answer Section 1 Horizontal standards apply to workplace conditions that: Correct Answer When a condition is not covered by a specific industry standard Details of the OSHA inspection process can be found in *which section* of 29 CFR? List the 4 steps of the OSHA inspection process: Correct Answer 1903.1 Page 1 -Display official credentials -Opening conferences -Walk around inspection -Closing conference On a multi-employer worksite, in the event a guardrail is damaged, exposing all workers to a hazard, who may be cited for not informing employees of the hazard? Correct Answer Creating employer What is the injury/illness recordkeeping requirements for companies with 10 or fewer employees? Correct Answer 1904.29(a)(1) In OSHA recordkeeping, the calculation of the number of recordable injuries and illnesses per 100 full-time workers is known as: Correct Answer Incident rate What are employer's two main accident prevention responsibilities? Correct Answer -Safety and health program -job site inspection by a competent person What is the OSHA definition of a "Qualified Person"? Correct Answer A person with a Recognized degree certificate Lookup the standard to complete the statement: Danger signs shall be used only where ______? Correct Answer immediately hazards exits In reference to the conduction of hand and power tools, what is required of all hand and power tools, regardless of who paid them? Correct Answer Maintained in safe condition Lookup the standard to complete the statement: "Whenever practicable, all are welding and cutting operation shall be *______* by noncombustible or flameproof screens which will protect employees and other personas working in the vicinity" Correct Answer shielded Where can the following information be found? Lead is toxic to both male and female reproductive systems and can create significant exposures to workers removing paint from bridges, renovating residences, and demolishing or salvaging structures. Correct Answer 1926.62(a) OSHA stands for Correct Answer Occupational Safety and Health Administration OSHA's focus four injuries are: Correct Answer 1. fall 2. caught-in 3. struck by 4. electrical OSHA's mission is to _____ and _____. Correct Answer save lives and prevent injuries OSHA's primary method of enforcement of safety regulations is through _____. Correct Answer worksite inspections OSHA was formed because _____ were increasing. Correct Answer injuries and illnesses OSHA was signed into law by President _____ in December of _____. Correct Answer Nixon; 1970 In the correct order, what is OSHA's inspection priority? Correct Answer 1. imminent danger 2. fatality or hospitalization 3. worker complaints/referrals 4. targeted inspections 5. follow-up inspection The four types of OSHA citations and dollar amounts of fines are: Correct Answer 1. Willful up to $134,937 2. Serious up to $13,494 OSHA defines an excavation as any __ cut, cavity, trench, or depression in the earth's surface formed by earth removal Correct Answer man-made At trench is defined as a narrow underground excavation that is __ than it is wide Correct Answer deeper A trench cannot be wider than Correct Answer 15 feet Cave-in protection is required for all excavations greater than Correct Answer 5 feet in depth unless they are entirely in sold stable rock A ladder must be provided every Correct Answer 25 feet for excavations greater than 4 feet in depth Spoil piles, material and equipment must be kept Correct Answer 2 feet from the excavation Excavation inspections must be conducted Correct Answer DAILY and before start of work Excavation inspections must be conducted to determine Correct Answer soil classification For all trenches deeper than 5 feet, OSHA requires what to protect workers from cave-in? Correct Answer a. sloping b. shoring c. benching d. shielding Stable rock Correct Answer natural solid mineral material than can be excavated with vertical sides Type A: cohesive soils with an unconfined compressive strength of __ tons per square foot Correct Answer 1.5 tons Type B: cohesive soils with an unconfined compressive strength greater than __ tsf but less than __ tsf Correct Answer 0.5; 1.5 Type C: cohesive soils with an unconfined compressive strength of __ tsf or less Correct Answer 0.5 tsf Type A can be sloped at a ratio of __ if the excavation will be open for less than 24 hours and is less than 12 feet in depth Correct Answer 1/2 : 1 Any excavation more than __ feet in depth requires a qualified person to design the protection Correct Answer 20 feet The classification of soil shall be made based on the results of at least one visual and one __ analysis conducted by a competent person Correct Answer manual The best method to prevent injuries is to _____. Correct Answer prevent the hazard The second best way to prevent injuries is to _____. Correct Answer eliminate the hazard The third best way to prevent an injury is to _____. Correct Answer control exposure The preferred method to control exposure is _____. Correct Answer engineering The second best way to control exposure is _____. Correct Answer administrative The least preferred way to control exposure is _____. Correct Answer PPE Incident Rates allow for a comparative level of injuries and illnesses among different _____, _____, and _____. Correct Answer industries, organizations, or operations The formula for incident rates is Correct Answer # incidents x 200,000 / employee hours worked TRIR Correct Answer Total Recordable Incident Rate DART Correct Answer Days Away Restricted Transferred Three parts of an OSHA inspection are Correct Answer 1. Opening conference 2. Worksite "Walk-around" 3. Closing Conference 2. employer did not directly control conditions causing the hazards 3. employer has taken reasonable steps to notify the party(s) charged with cause and control of the problem 4. employer has taken reasonable steps to keep his/her employees away from the hazard Inspections must be done by a _____ person. Correct Answer competent The four steps in conducting a JSA are Correct Answer 1. identify job to be examined 2. identify steps/ tasks of job 3. identify the hazard of each key step 4. identify control(s) address each hazard A safety audit is __ in nature while inspections are __ Correct Answer quantitative; qualitative An audit compares actual performance to a Correct Answer set standard OSHA record keeping requirements are contained in 29 CFR _____, which is a horizontal standard applying to _____ companies regulated by OSHA. Correct Answer 1904; general industry Businesses regulated by OSHA may be exempt from these standards for two reasons, _____ or _____. Correct Answer size or industry type Companies cannot employ over _____ employees at any point during the calendar year to claim the size exemption. Correct Answer 10 Companies must have a ____ risk SIC or NAICS code to claim the type exemption. Correct Answer high Regardless of exemptions, ALL companies must report the following to OSHA: Correct Answer a. Fatalities within 8 hours b. Hospitalizations within 24 hours c. Amputations within 24 hours d. Loss of eye within 24 hours An employer must report any employee even if not on your payroll if you _____ them on a day-to-day basis. Correct Answer supervise OSHA Form 301 is the _____ Correct Answer Injury and Illness Report OSHA Form 300 is the Log of _____. Correct Answer Work-Related Injuries and Illnesses OSHA Form 300A is the annual _____ of Work-Related Injuries and Illnesses. Correct Answer summary Form 301 and 300 must be filled out within __ days of _____. Correct Answer 7; receiving information that a recordable case has occurred. The OSHA 300A must be certified by a company executive and posted in a prominent location from _____. Correct Answer February 1st to April 30th All records must be maintained for _____ years. Correct Answer 5 A PLHCP is _____. Correct Answer physician or other licensed health care professional For a count of days on OSHA forms, ALL calendar days are counted starting the day _____ the injury takes place with a cap of _____ days. Correct Answer after; 180 An injury or illness is an _____ condition or disorder. Correct Answer abnormal Dusts, fumes and mists are measured in Correct Answer weight per unit of volume (mg/m^3) Gasses and Vapors are measured in Correct Answer volume of contaminant per volume of air sampled (ppm) PEL Correct Answer Permissable Exposure Limits TLV Correct Answer Threshold Limit Value TLV-TWA Correct Answer Time Weighted Average and last for 8 hours/day or 40-hour week of __feet tall shall be established on the side of the wall without scaffolding. Correct Answer Except for extra-heavy-duty metal or plastic portable ladders, all portable ladders must support __ the maximum intended load. Correct Answer 4 times Portable ladders with structural defects such as, broken or missing rungs or split rails shall be __ from service until repaired. Correct Answer removed According to OSHA, portable containers used to provide drinking water shall be tightly __and equipped with a __. Correct Answer 1. ______contaminants is toxic to both male and female reproductive systems and can create significant exposures to workers removing paint from bridges, renovating residences, and demolishing or salvaging structures. Correct Answer Rigging equipment for material handling shall be inspected prior to __ and as necessary during use. Correct Answer use of each shift __ must have the authority to stop and refuse to handle crane loads until a qualified person has determined that safety has been assured. Correct Answer crane operator 1. During crane operations when signaling is required, if the signals are interrupted the crane operator should __ Correct Answer safely stop operations requiring signals until they are __ is responsible to train signal persons to meet the 1926.1428 standard. Correct Answer the employer 1. The material used in rollover protection structures must have the capability of performing at __ Fahrenheit. Correct Answer 0 degrees 1. The operator training requirements for rough-terrain industrial trucks used in the construction industry are covered under OSHA standard__ Correct Answer 1910.178 powered industrial trucks True or False: Workplace injuries and Illnesses can lower morale and increased cost to train replacement workers Correct Answer (True) - Workplace Injuries and Illnesses According to "The Act, What is the mission of OSHA? Correct Answer (Protect American Workers) - To assure safe and healthful working conditions for working men and women by setting and enforcing standards and by providing training, outreach, education and assistance. True or False: Section 11(C) of the OSH Act States: Employers shall furnish to each employees a place of employment which are free from recognized hazards? Correct Answer False - Employees are protected from retaliation for raising workplace health and safety concerns and for reporting work-related injuries and illnesses with OSHA (Without Fear of Punishment) What is the Horizontal Standard? Correct Answer Meaning "general" or across the board True or False: OSHA directives including Enforcement and Compliance directives ensures consistent enforcement of OSHA regulations Correct Answer (True) - OSHA directives including (Enforcement and Compliance Directives) True or False: If not corrected and documented at time of inspection, the employers must certify that abatement is completed for each cited violation? Correct Answer (True) - 1903.19(c)(3) The employer's certification that abatement is complete must include, for each cited violation, in addition to the information required by paragraph (h) of this section, the date and method of abatement and a statement that affected employees and their representatives have been informed of the abatement. Define Creating Employer Correct Answer The employer that caused a hazardous condition that violates an OSHA standard. True or False: Only hand and power tools purchased by the employer must be maintained in a safe condition, Correct Answer False - 1926.300(a) All hand and power tools and similar equipment, whether furnished by the employer or the employee, shall be maintained in a safe condition. IAW subpart C what is the definition of Qualified Person? Correct Answer 1926.32(m) "Qualified" means one who, by possession of a recognized degree, certificate, or professional standing, or who by extensive knowledge, training, and experience, has successfully demonstrated his ability to solve or resolve problems relating to the subject matter, the work, or the project. How do you protect employee and other employees vision in the vicinity during Arc Welding operations? Correct Answer 1926.351(e) ("Shielding"). Whenever practicable, all arc welding and cutting operations shall be shielded by noncombustible or flameproof screens which will protect employees and other persons working in the vicinity from the direct rays of the arc. True or False: Failure to inspect oil or grease on regulator fitting, valves or cap threads on a oxygen cylinder can result in fire or explosion. Correct Answer True - 1926.350(i) Oil and grease hazards. Oxygen cylinders and fittings shall be kept away from oil or grease. Cylinders, cylinder caps and valves, couplings, regulators, hose, and apparatus shall be kept free from oil or greasy substances and shall not be handled with oily hands or gloves. Oxygen shall not be directed at oily surfaces, greasy clothes, or within a fuel oil or other storage tank or vessel. How should PFAS be rigged? Correct Answer 1926.502(d)(16)(v) have sufficient strength to withstand twice the potential impact energy of an employee (free falling a distance of 6 feet), or the free fall distance permitted by the system, whichever is less. When using mechanical equipment perpendicular from the roof edge, how far away from the roof edge must warning line be? Correct Answer 1926.502(f)(1)(ii) When mechanical equipment is being used, the warning line shall be erected not less than 6 feet (1.8 m) from the roof edge which is parallel to the direction of mechanical equipment operation, and not less than (10 feet) from the roof edge which is perpendicular to the direction of mechanical equipment operation. Who initiates and maintains accident prevention programs Correct Answer 1926.20(b)(1) It shall be the responsibility of the (employer) to initiate and maintain such programs as may be necessary to comply with this part. Define Assured Equipment Grounding Conductor program Correct Answer 1926.404(b)(1)(iii) Conductor program on construction sites covering all cord sets, receptacles which are (not a part of the permanent wiring of the building or structure), and equipment connected by cord and plug. True or False: When guarding live parts, areas with 45 volts or greater, requires that only a qualified person (Electrician) have access to protected areas. Correct Answer False - 1926.403(i)(2)(i) (50 volts or more shall be guarded). Define Bonding? Correct Answer 1926.449 The permanent (joining of metallic parts to form an electrically conductive path) which will assure electrical continuity and the capacity to conduct safely any current likely to be imposed. True or False: When working around Power Transmission & Distribution lines you only have to give an initial Job briefing at the beginning of the project if the work being performed is repetitive and similar to other task? Correct Answer False - 1926.952(c)(1) At least one before each day or shift. True or False: A competent person shall supervise the dismantling of scaffolding? Correct Answer True - 1926.32(f) Immediately with any kind of defect and shall be marked in a manner that readily identifies them as defective, or be tagged with "Do Not Use" or similar language, and shall be withdrawn from service until repaired. When is cross bracing on a scaffold acceptable as a midrail? Correct Answer 1926.451(g)(4)(xv) Crossbracing is acceptable in place of a midrail when the crossing point of two braces is between (20 inches and 30 inches) True or False: Material handling rigging equipment only needs to be inspected once daily? Correct Answer False - 1926.251(a)(1) Rigging equipment for material handling shall be inspected (prior to use on each shift and as necessary) during its use to ensure that it is safe. Defective rigging equipment shall be removed from service. Who has the authority to stop crane operations? Correct Answer Whenever there is a concern as to safety, the (operator) must have the authority to stop and refuse to handle loads until a qualified person has determined that safety has been assured. IAW 1926.1419, during operations when is the operator required to safely stop operations? Correct Answer 1926.1419(f) During operations requiring signals, the ability to transmit signals between the operator and signal person must be maintained. If that ability is interrupted at any time, the operator must safely stop operations requiring signals until it is reestablished and a proper signal is given and understood. Who is responsible for training crane signal personnel? Correct Answer 1926.1430(b) (The employer) must train each employee who will be assigned to work as a signal persons. True or False: Rollover Protection materials must perform at 10 degrees Fahrenheit? Correct Answer False - 1926.1001(f)(2)(iv) Material used in the ROPS must have the capability of performing at (zero degrees Fahrenheit). What regulation cover training for powered industrial trucks? Correct Answer 1910.178 IAW Subpart A, which organization and regulation (incorporated by reference) covers eye and face protection? Correct Answer ANSI Z87.1 What is the hierarchical control method employers use to protect employees? Correct Answer Engineering Controls Administrative Controls PPE Respirators are covered by what regulation? Correct Answer 1910.134 IAW Subpart D, when is personnel certified first-aid training required? Correct Answer 1926.50(c) In the absence of an infirmary, clinic, hospital, or physician. How should drinking water be dispensed from portable containers? Correct Answer 1926.51(a)(2) Portable containers used to dispense drinking water shall be capable of being (tightly closed, and equipped with a tap. Water shall not be dipped from containers). True or False: IAW Subpart D paragraph L, excessive exposure to lead only has adverse effects on the male reproductive system? Correct Answer False - 1926.62(l)(2)(iv) Excessive exposure to lead will have adverse reproductive effects on both males and females. Vertical Standard Correct Answer Vertical standard apply to a specific industry (I.E.) Construction 1926 LOI - Letter of Interpretation Correct Answer OSHA has received many requests for clarification about their standards from employers and individuals. When OSHA responds to these questions they will do so with a letter of Interpretation. Multi-Employer work sight policy Correct Answer creating employer - one who creates the hazard has the duty to inform other contractors