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Peer Support Specialist Certification Exam|

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1. Why Should You Incorporate Trauma-Informed Care? A. Everyone Has Experienced A Trauma. B. Peer Supporters Need To Ask "What Is Wrong?" With A Person. C. Trauma Is Personal And Does Not Need To Be Treated. D. Many People In Recovery Have A History Of Trauma In Their Lives. ANS: D. Feedback: Trauma-Informed Care Is Essential Because Many Individuals In Recovery Come From Traumatic Backgrounds. This Approach Ensures That Services Are Sensitive To Trauma And Its Effects, Promoting Safety And Trust.
2. How Would You Best Describe A Person With Co-Occurring Disorders? A. A Person Living With Both Mental And Physical Illnesses. B. A Person Who Takes More Than One Type Of Medication. C. A Person Who Sees More Than One Health Care Provider. D. A Person Living With Both Mental Illness And Substance Use Disorders.

ANS: D.

Feedback: Co-Occurring Disorders Refer Specifically To The Presence Of Both Mental Health Issues And Substance Use Disorders, Requiring Integrated Treatment Approaches For Effective Recovery.

3. The Values Of The Medi-Cal Code Of Ethics For Peer Support Specialists In California Include All Of The Following Except: A. Hope B. Authenticity C. Licensure D. Integrity ANS: C. Feedback: The Medi-Cal Code Of Ethics Emphasizes Values Such As Hope, Authenticity, And Integrity, But Licensure Refers To A Regulatory Requirement, Not A Value.
4. A Consumer Tells A Peer Support Specialist That They Have A Lot Of Situational Stress That Is Not A Result Of Their Diagnosis. What Action Would The Peer Support Specialist Take In Supporting The Consumer? A. Tell The Consumer Their Feelings Are Normal, And They Should Not Worry. B. Assist The Consumer In Developing A Wellness Plan To Address Their Concerns. C. Advise The Consumer Of Stronger Anxiety Medication Options To Try.

D. Take The Consumer To A 12-Step Meeting To Support Their Overall Wellness. ANS: B. Feedback: A Wellness Plan Empowers The Consumer To Manage Their Stress Proactively And Addresses Their Unique Concerns Outside Their Diagnosis.

5. What Is The Difference Between Ethics And Values? A. There Is No Difference. B. Ethics And Values Define What Is Good Or Bad. C. Values Are What An Individual Thinks To Be True And Ethics Are Guidelines Or Rules That Are Set For A Society Or An Organization. D. Ethics Are What Individuals Think To Be True And Values Are Guidelines Or Rules That Are Set For A Society Or An Organization. ANS: C. Feedback: Values Are Personal Beliefs, While Ethics Are Societal Rules That Guide Behavior, Helping To Distinguish Right From Wrong In A Community Context.
6. A Medi-Cal Peer Support Specialist Is Working With A Consumer With Severe Mental Illness Who Has Been In Inpatient Treatment For Several Months. Prior To A Treatment Team Meeting, The Consumer Says To The Medi-Cal Peer Support Specialist, "I Don't Know Why I'm Even Going. They Are Just Going To Keep Me

Here Anyway." Which Action Would The Peer Support Specialist Take To Encourage Self-Advocacy? A. Utilize The Consumer's Dissatisfaction With Their Current Situation As Encouragement To Formulate A Better Recovery Plan. B. Model An Effective Action By Sharing A Time When The Peer Support Specialist Assertively Communicated Their Own Needs And Desires. C. Assist The Consumer During The Treatment Team Meeting By Directly Advocating On The Consumer's Behalf With Team Members. D. Educate The Consumer On Why The Health-Care Providers In The Treatment Team May Have Different Perspectives. ANS: B. Feedback: Modeling Assertive Communication Encourages The Consumer To Express Their Needs And Fosters Their Ability To Advocate For Themselves.

7. A Consumer Comes To You And Says They Were Not Hired At A Job Because Of Their Disability. What Actions Should The Medi-Cal Peer Support Specialist Take? A. Educate The Consumer On State Disability Laws Before Speaking To The Business. B. Call The Authorities, As A Human Rights Violation Has Just Occurred. C. Advise Them To Apply Somewhere Else That Is Closer To Your Office. D. Arrange A Boycott Of The Place Of Business And Tell Your Friends. ANS: A.. Feedback:

Educating The Consumer Empowers Them With Knowledge About Their Rights And Helps Them Take Informed Actions Regarding Discrimination.

8. What Are Samhsa's Four Major Dimensions Of Recovery? A. Health, Home, Treatment And Case Management B. Community, Purpose, Case Management And Care C. Health, Home, Purpose, And Community D. Community, Care, Treatment And Case Management ANS: C. Feedback: These Four Dimensions Encapsulate The Holistic Approach To Recovery, Emphasizing The Importance Of Stable Health, Supportive Living Environments, Meaningful Activities, And Social Connections.
9. A Consumer Wants To Use Their Experience With Managing Their Mental Illness To Help Others. How Can The Peer Support Specialist Help The Consumer To Accomplish This Goal? A. Assist The Consumer By Providing Encouragement, Direction, And Support Of Their Advocacy. B. Encourage The Consumer To Become A Public Speaker In Order To Share Their Experience. C. Provide The Consumer With A List Of Agencies Who Would Be Willing To Have The Consumer Present. D. Refer The Consumer To Their Mental Health Provider For Further Direction.

ANS: A.

Feedback: Offering Encouragement And Support Enables The Consumer To Build Confidence In Their Advocacy Efforts, Fostering Their Desire To Help Others.

10. Professional Development Is: A. Usually Required As Part Of Supervision. B. Highly Recommended For All New Peers. C. An Ongoing Process To Update Skills And Knowledge. D. An Opportunity For Experienced Peers To Train Others. ANS: C. Feedback: Professional Development Is Crucial For Maintaining And Enhancing The Skills And Knowledge Necessary To Provide Effective Support In The Peer Recovery Community.
11. What Action Is A Primary Duty Of A Peer Support Specialist In Assisting A Consumer In The Community? A. Reviewing A Consumer's Finances To Help Them Pay For Insurance. B. Advising A Consumer On A Dispute Regarding Medi-Cal. C. Helping A Consumer Access A Local Mental Health Plan. D. Discussing With A Provider Specific Coding To Ensure Coverage.

ANS: C.

Feedback: Connecting Consumers With Community Resources Is Fundamental To The Role Of A Peer Support Specialist, Facilitating Access To Necessary Support Services.

12. A Consumer Would Like To Support A Neighborhood Rally But Has Anxiety About Attending. They Believe Their Anxiety Would Not Be An Issue If They Were Accompanied By Their Peer Support Specialist. What Action Would The Peer Support Specialist Take? A. Recommend The Consumer Practice Breathing Exercises. B. Suggest The Consumer Stay Home To Avoid Overstimulation. C. Inform The Consumer It Is Not Worth The Effort Of People's Time. D. Participate In The Activity As Requested By The Consumer. ANS: D. Feedback: Accompanying The Consumer Supports Their Engagement And Helps Reduce Anxiety, Reinforcing Their Sense Of Safety And Connection.
13. Advocacy Is Intended To: A. Provide Education To Peers/Consumers. B. Support And Find Appropriate Employment For Peers/Consumers. C. Provide Housing And Shelter For Peers/Consumers. D. Promote The Dignity Of And Reduction Of Stigma Against Peers/Consumers.

ANS: D.

Feedback: Advocacy Aims To Empower Individuals, Affirm Their Dignity, And Combat Stigma, Which Is Crucial For Fostering An Inclusive Community.

14. What Are Two Key Components Of A Person-Centered Pre-Crisis Plan? A. A List Of Emergency Contacts And A No-Suicide Contract. B. An Advance Directive And A List Of Local Community Programs. C. A Wellness Toolbox And List Of Known Potential Stressors. D. A Medical History And Medication Adherence Plan. ANS: C. A Wellness Toolbox And List Of Known Potential Stressors. Feedback: A Wellness Toolbox Provides Strategies For Coping, While Identifying Stressors Helps Anticipate And Mitigate Crises, Empowering The Consumer.
15. You Would Be Committing A Boundary Violation If You: A. Share Personal Experiences When It Seems Relevant. B. Accompany A Peer To An Appointment. C. Accept An Expensive Gift From A Peer. D. Respectfully Disagree With A Peer's Plan For The Weekend. ANS: C. Accept An Expensive Gift From A Peer. Feedback: Accepting Gifts Can Create An Imbalance In The Peer Relationship And May Complicate Boundaries, Making It Important To Maintain Professionalism.
16. What Best Describes A Peer Who Provides Recovery Support?

A. An Individual With Lived Experience With A Mental Illness And/Or Addiction To Alcohol And/Or Other Drugs Who Has Completed Formal Training To Provide Support To Peers In Recovery. B. An Individual Who Is In Recovery And Willing To Share His Or Her Recovery Story. C. An Individual Who Provides Ongoing Case Management Support To Peers In Recovery. D. An Individual Who Has Completed Treatment And Is Living A Sober Life. ANS: A. An Individual With Lived Experience With A Mental Illness And/Or Addiction To Alcohol And/Or Other Drugs Who Has Completed Formal Training To Provide Support To Peers In Recovery. Feedback: This Definition Encompasses The Necessary Lived Experience And Training That Equips Peers To Effectively Support Others In Recovery.

17. A Peer Support Specialist Is Meeting With A Consumer's Care Team To Discuss The Consumer's Failure To Follow Through On Their Treatment Goals. What Action Would The Peer Support Specialist Take To Support The Consumer? A. Provide The Care Team With An Update On What Steps The Consumer Has Taken Since The Last Team Meeting. B. Attend The Meeting Without Contributing To The Conversation Since There Is No Peer Support Update. C. Ask Each Member Of The Care Team What They Have Been Doing To Help The Consumer Achieve Their Goals. D. Take Detailed Notes To Relay The Comments To The Consumer During The Next Peer Support Session.

ANS: A. Provide The Care Team With An Update On What Steps The Consumer Has Taken Since The Last Team Meeting. Feedback: Sharing The Consumer’s Progress Helps The Team Understand Their Journey And Can Lead To More Tailored Support In Achieving Their Goals.

18. A Consumer With A History Of Depression Tells The Peer Support Specialist They Are Starting To Experience Symptoms Of An Oncoming Depressive Episode. What Action Would The Peer Support Specialist Take To Support The Consumer? A. Advise The Consumer To Speak To Their Doctor. B. Share What Medications For Depression Worked For The Peer Support Specialist. C. Call The Consumer's Family For Additional Support. D. Ask The Consumer To Think About What May Be Causing Them To Feel That Way. ANS: A. Advise The Consumer To Speak To Their Doctor. Feedback: Encouraging The Consumer To Consult Their Doctor Is A Responsible Action That Prioritizes Their Health And Allows For Professional Evaluation And Support.
19. One Major Role Of Peer Recovery Support Is To: A. Provide Counseling B. Serve As A Sponsor C. Provide Healthcare Advice D. Serve As An Advocate ANS: D. Serve As An Advocate

Feedback: Advocacy Is A Central Role Of Peer Support, Aiming To Empower Individuals And Promote Their Rights And Needs Within The Healthcare System.

20. A Consumer Has Been Spending The Last Few Weeks Joking Around And Not Taking Group Seriously. How Would The Peer Support Specialist Support The Consumer? A. Tell The Consumer This Is Not A Laughing Matter. B. Request To Be Reassigned To A Different Consumer. C. Encourage The Consumer To Look Into A Profession As A Comedian. D. Continue To Stay Focused On The Consumer's Recovery Goals. ANS: D. Continue To Stay Focused On The Consumer's Recovery Goals. Feedback: Maintaining Focus On Recovery Goals While Supporting The Consumer's Engagement Helps Redirect Their Behavior Toward Constructive Participation.
21. What Is The Goal Of The Harm Reduction Model For Substance Use Challenges? A. Diminished Rate Of Judicial System Exposure And Incarceration B. Decreased Overdose Risk And Improved Access To Systems Of Care C. Enhanced Community Engagement And Relationship Building D. Increase In Self-Assessment Of Confidence And Self-Worth ANS: B. Decreased Overdose Risk And Improved Access To Systems Of Care. Feedback: The Harm Reduction Model Aims To Minimize The Negative Consequences Of Substance Use, Prioritizing Safety And Access To Supportive Resources.
22. Stigma Can Be Clearly Defined As:

A. The Experience Of Being Deeply Discredited Due To One's Undesired Differentness. B. Echoes Heard From Our Families And Society In General. C. Hidden Pockets Within Our Own Belief System. D. Persons With Mental Health And/Or Addiction Who Do Not Have A Full Range Of Human Qualities. ANS: A. The Experience Of Being Deeply Discredited Due To One's Undesired Differentness. Feedback: Stigma Fundamentally Impacts Individuals By Creating Barriers To Acceptance And Support, Making It Crucial To Address And Combat.

23. Samhsa's Guiding Principles Of Recovery Include All Of The Following Except: A. Recovery Occurs Via Many Pathways. B. Recovery Is Holistic. C. Recovery Is Supported Through Relationships And Social Networks. D. Recovery Is Supported By Not Addressing Trauma. ANS: D. Recovery Is Supported By Not Addressing Trauma. Feedback: Addressing Trauma Is Critical In Recovery, As Unresolved Trauma Can Impede Progress. Samhsa Emphasizes Holistic, Individualized Approaches That Consider All Aspects Of A Person's Experience.
24. How Would You Best Describe A Person With Co-Occurring Disorders? A. A Person Living With Both Mental And Physical Illnesses B. A Person Who Takes More Than One Type Of Medication C. A Person Who Sees More Than One Health Care Provider

D. A Person Living With Both Mental Illness And Substance Use Disorders ANS: D. A Person Living With Both Mental Illness And Substance Use Disorders. Feedback: Co-Occurring Disorders Specifically Refer To The Simultaneous Presence Of Both Mental Health Issues (Like Depression Or Anxiety) And Substance Use Disorders (Like Alcohol Or Drug Addiction). Understanding This Helps In Providing Integrated Treatment Tailored To The Needs Of The Individual.

25. What Is The Difference Between Ethics And Values? A. There Is No Difference. B. Ethics And Values Define What Is Good Or Bad. C. Values Are What An Individual Thinks To Be True And Ethics Are Guidelines Or Rules That Are Set For A Society Or An Organization. D. Ethics Are What Individuals Think To Be True And Values Are Guidelines Or Rules That Are Set For A Society Or An Organization. ANS: C. Values Are What An Individual Thinks To Be True And Ethics Are Guidelines Or Rules That Are Set For A Society Or An Organization. Feedback: Values Are Personal Beliefs That Shape An Individual's Behavior And Decision-Making. Ethics, On The Other Hand, Refer To The Moral Principles That Govern A Group Or Society, Guiding Individuals In Their Interactions With Others.
26. A Medi-Cal Peer Support Specialist Is Working With A Consumer With Severe Mental Illness Who Has Been In Inpatient Treatment For Several Months. Prior To A Treatment Team Meeting, The Consumer Says To The Medi-Cal Peer Support Specialist, "I Don't Know Why I'm Even Going. They Are Just Going To Keep Me

Here Anyway." Which Action Would The Peer Support Specialist Take To Encourage Self-Advocacy? A. Utilize The Consumer's Dissatisfaction With Their Current Situation As Encouragement To Formulate A Better Recovery Plan. B. Model An Effective Action By Sharing A Time When The Peer Support Specialist Assertively Communicated Their Own Needs And Desires. C. Assist The Consumer During The Treatment Team Meeting By Directly Advocating On The Consumer's Behalf With Team Members. D. Educate The Consumer On Why The Health-Care Providers In The Treatment Team May Have Different Perspectives. ANS: B. Model An Effective Action By Sharing A Time When The Peer Support Specialist Assertively Communicated Their Own Needs And Desires. Feedback: Modeling Effective Self-Advocacy Can Empower The Consumer To Express Their Own Needs. By Sharing Personal Experiences, The Peer Support Specialist Demonstrates Practical Skills In Communication And Advocacy That The Consumer Can Emulate.

27. What Are Samhsa's Four Major Dimensions Of Recovery? A. Health, Home, Treatment And Case Management B. Community, Purpose, Case Management And Care C. Health, Home, Purpose, And Community D. Community, Care, Treatment And Case Management ANS: C. Health, Home, Purpose, And Community. Feedback: These Dimensions Emphasize A Holistic Approach To Recovery. Each Aspect Plays A Vital Role: Health Focuses On Physical And Mental Wellness, Home

Emphasizes Stability And Safety, Purpose Underscores Meaningful Activities, And Community Highlights The Importance Of Social Support And Connection.

28. An Acronym That Stands For The Actions You Should Take When Trying To Resolve A Conflict. A. Mdt B. Calm C. Cps D. Hippa ANS: B. Calm. Feedback: The Acronym Calm Typically Represents Strategies For Conflict Resolution, Helping Individuals Approach Disagreements Thoughtfully And With A Focus On Understanding And Resolution Rather Than Escalation.
29. The Values Of The Medi-Cal Code Of Ethics For Peer Support Specialists In California Include All Of The Following Except: A. Hope B. Authenticity C. Licensure D. Integrity ANS: C. Licensure. Feedback: While Hope, Authenticity, And Integrity Are Core Values Emphasized In The Medi-Cal Code Of Ethics, Licensure Pertains To Regulatory Standards Rather Than A Value Or Principle Of Practice.

30. A Consumer Tells A Peer Support Specialist That They Have A Lot Of Situational Stress That Is Not A Result Of Their Diagnosis. What Action Would The Peer Support Specialist Take In Supporting The Consumer? A. Tell The Consumer Their Feelings Are Normal, And They Should Not Worry. B. Assist The Consumer In Developing A Wellness Plan To Address Their Concerns. C. Advise The Consumer Of Stronger Anxiety Medication Options To Try. D. Take The Consumer To A 12-Step Meeting To Support Their Overall Wellness. ANS: B. Assist The Consumer In Developing A Wellness Plan To Address Their Concerns. Feedback: Helping The Consumer Create A Wellness Plan Is An Empowering Approach That Acknowledges Their Specific Stressors And Promotes Proactive Management Of Their Situation, Rather Than Dismissing Their Feelings Or Recommending Medication Without Context.
31. Motivational Interviewing (Mi) Is: A. A Form Of Talk Therapy B. Only Effective In Group Settings C. An Evidence-Based, Goal-Oriented Style Of Communication D. Focused On Making A Consumer Acknowledge What They've Done Wrong ANS: C. An Evidence-Based, Goal-Oriented Style Of Communication. Feedback: Mi Is A Collaborative Communication Approach Designed To Enhance Motivation For Change By Exploring And Resolving Ambivalence. It Is Effective In Both Individual And Group Settings, Focusing On The Individual’s Own Reasons For Change Rather Than Simply Directing Them.

32. Which Of The Following Is Not A Harm Reduction Strategy? A. Syringe Exchange/Services Programs (Sep Or Ssp) B. Overdose (Od) And Infection Prevention, And Naloxone Provision C. Low-Barrier Access To Medication, Therapy, Counseling, Groups, And Other Services D. Substance Usage Stipend Program ANS: D. Substance Usage Stipend Program. Feedback: Harm Reduction Strategies Aim To Minimize The Negative Consequences Of Substance Use Without Requiring Abstinence. While Options A, B, And C Align With These Principles, A Substance Usage Stipend Program Is Not A Recognized Strategy For Harm Reduction, As It May Inadvertently Encourage Use.
33. A General Approach To Listening That Helps You Gain More Information, Improve Your Understanding Of Other Points Of View, And Work Cooperatively With Others. A. Peer Engagement B. Collaborative Advocacy C. Active Listening D. Shared Agreements ANS: C. Active Listening. Feedback: Active Listening Involves Fully Focusing On The Speaker, Understanding Their Message, And Responding Thoughtfully. This Technique Fosters Better Communication And Understanding, Essential For Effective Collaboration And Support.

34. When The Individual Is A Partner In All Aspects Of Their Recovery Planning And Implementation, That Is Called: A. Authoritative B. Self Directed C. Teamwork D. Empowerment ANS: D. Empowerment. Feedback: Empowerment In Recovery Means That Individuals Take An Active Role In Their Own Recovery Process, Making Decisions About Their Treatment And Support. This Partnership Is Crucial For Fostering Ownership And Motivation In Recovery.
35. A Consumer Wants To Use Their Experience With Managing Their Mental Illness To Help Others. How Can The Peer Support Specialist Help The Consumer To Accomplish This Goal? A. Assist The Consumer By Providing Encouragement, Direction, And Support Of Their Advocacy Desires. B. Encourage The Consumer To Become A Public Speaker In Order To Share Their Experience. C. Provide The Consumer With A List Of Agencies Who Would Be Willing To Have The Consumer Present. D. Refer The Consumer To Their Mental Health Provider For Further Direction. ANS: A. Assist The Consumer By Providing Encouragement, Direction, And Support Of Their Advocacy Desires.

Feedback: Supporting The Consumer In Their Advocacy Goals Involves Not Just Encouragement But Also Guidance And Resources To Help Them Effectively Share Their Experiences And Insights With Others.

36. What Are Two Key Components Of A Person-Centered Pre-Crisis Plan? A. A List Of Emergency Contacts And A No-Suicide Contract. B. An Advance Directive And A List Of Local Community Programs. C. A Wellness Toolbox And List Of Known Potential Stressors. D. A Medical History And Medication Adherence Plan. ANS: C. A Wellness Toolbox And List Of Known Potential Stressors. Feedback: A Wellness Toolbox Provides Strategies For Coping During A Crisis, While Identifying Stressors Helps Individuals Understand What May Trigger A Crisis, Allowing For Proactive Management.
37. You Would Be Committing A Boundary Violation If You: A. Share Personal Experiences When It Seems Relevant. B. Accompany A Peer To An Appointment. C. Accept An Expensive Gift From A Peer. D. Respectfully Disagree With A Peer's Plan For The Weekend. ANS: C. Accept An Expensive Gift From A Peer. Feedback: Accepting Gifts Can Create An Imbalance In The Professional Relationship And Complicate Boundaries, So It Is Important For Peer Support Specialists To Maintain Professionalism.

38. A Federal Law Which Ensures Privacy And Confidentiality For Persons Receiving Healthcare Services. What Is The Name Of The Federal Law Described? A. Medical Examinations Of Americans Act B. The Public Health And Welfare Act C. California Mental Services Act D. Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act ANS: D. Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act. Feedback: The Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act (Hipaa) Establishes National Standards For The Protection Of Patient Health Information, Ensuring Confidentiality And Privacy For Individuals Receiving Healthcare Services.
39. The Stage Of Change Model Does Not Include? A. Contemplation B. Preparation C. Evaluation D. Precontemplation ANS: C. Evaluation. Feedback: The Stages Of Change Model (Often Referred To As The Transtheoretical Model) Includes Precontemplation, Contemplation, Preparation, Action, And Maintenance. Evaluation Is Not One Of These Stages; Instead, It May Refer To Assessing Progress But Is Not Part Of The Change Process Itself.
40. One Major Role Of Peer Recovery Support Is To: A. Provide Counseling

B. Serve As A Sponsor C. Provide Healthcare Advice D. Serve As An Advocate ANS: D. Serve As An Advocate. Feedback: Peer Recovery Support Primarily Focuses On Advocacy, Which Involves Supporting Individuals In Accessing Resources, Voicing Their Needs, And Navigating The Recovery Process. While Counseling And Sponsorship Can Be Part Of Recovery Support, They Are Not The Primary Role Of A Peer Support Specialist.

41. What Best Describes A Peer Who Provides Recovery Support? A. An Individual With Lived Experience With A Mental Illness And/Or Addiction To Alcohol And/Or Other Drugs Who Has Completed Formal Training To Provide Support To Peers In Recovery. B. An Individual Who Is In Recovery And Willing To Share His Or Her Recovery Story. C. An Individual Who Provides Ongoing Case Management Support To Peers In Recovery. D. An Individual Who Has Completed Treatment And Is Living A Sober Life. ANS: A. An Individual With Lived Experience With A Mental Illness And/Or Addiction To Alcohol And/Or Other Drugs Who Has Completed Formal Training To Provide Support To Peers In Recovery. Feedback: This Definition Captures The Essence Of Peer Support Specialists, Emphasizing Both Their Lived Experience And Formal Training, Which Equip Them To Effectively Support Others In Similar Situations.

42. An Example Of A Recovery-Oriented Approach Is? A. Promoting Professionals As Main Access To Information B. Focusing On Wellness, Ability, And Choice C. Promoting Clinical Stability To Manage Illness D. Focusing On Deficits ANS: B. Focusing On Wellness, Ability, And Choice. Feedback: A Recovery-Oriented Approach Emphasizes Individuals' Strengths, Abilities, And Choices Rather Than Just Managing Symptoms. It Supports Holistic Wellness And Encourages Individuals To Take An Active Role In Their Recovery Journey.
43. A Benefit Of Sharing Your Recovery Story Is To: A. Support Change And Show Recovery Is Possible B. Create Expectations C. Show The Best Way Toward Recovery D. Create A Plan For A Recovery Process ANS: A. Support Change And Show Recovery Is Possible. Feedback: Sharing Personal Recovery Stories Can Inspire Hope And Motivate Others, Demonstrating That Recovery Is Achievable And Fostering A Sense Of Community Among Those Facing Similar Challenges.
44. Peer Support Is Not: A. Voluntary B. Judgmental C. Hopeful

D. A Choice ANS: B. Judgmental. Feedback: Peer Support Is Characterized By Empathy And Understanding, Not Judgment. It Is Crucial For Peers To Create A Safe Space Where Individuals Feel Accepted And Supported Without Fear Of Criticism.

45. How Should The Medi-Cal Peer Support Specialist Describe Advocacy To A Consumer? A. Advocacy Is Supporting A Cause To Produce A Desired Change. B. Advocacy Is Doing Whatever It Takes To Be Heard, No Matter What. C. Advocacy Is Learning How To Make People Fear One's Presence At Meetings. D. Advocacy Is Learning How To Take Problems Straight To The Top Decision Maker. ANS: A. Advocacy Is Supporting A Cause To Produce A Desired Change. Feedback: This Definition Of Advocacy Highlights Its Purpose: To Support Individuals Or Causes In Achieving Positive Changes, Which Is Central To The Role Of Peer Support Specialists.
46. What Is "Person-First" Language? A. Language That Reduces Stigma. B. Language That Uses Diagnostic Labels. C. Language That Is Empowering. D. Both A) Language That Reduces Stigma & C) Language That Is Empowering. ANS: D. Both A) Language That Reduces Stigma & C) Language That Is Empowering.

Feedback: Person-First Language Emphasizes The Individual Before Their Condition (E.G., "A Person With Depression" Rather Than "A Depressed Person"), Helping To Reduce Stigma And Promote Empowerment.

47. A Consumer Would Like To Support A Neighborhood Rally But Has Anxiety About Attending. They Believe Their Anxiety Would Not Be An Issue If They Were Accompanied By Their Peer Support Specialist. What Action Would The Peer Support Specialist Take? A. Recommend The Consumer Practice Breathing Exercises. B. Suggest The Consumer Stay Home To Avoid Overstimulation. C. Inform The Consumer It Is Not Worth The Effort Of People's Time. D. Participate In The Activity As Requested By The Consumer. ANS: D. Participate In The Activity As Requested By The Consumer. Feedback: By Accompanying The Consumer, The Peer Support Specialist Provides Support And Encouragement, Helping Them Face Their Anxiety In A Safe And Supportive Environment.
48. Advocacy Is Intended To: A. Provide Education To Peers/Consumers. B. Support And Find Appropriate Employment For Peers/Consumers. C. Provide Housing And Shelter For Peers/Consumers. D. Promote The Dignity Of And Reduction Of Stigma Against Peers/Consumers. ANS: D. Promote The Dignity Of And Reduction Of Stigma Against Peers/Consumers.

Feedback: Advocacy Aims To Uphold The Dignity Of Individuals And Combat Stigma, Helping To Ensure That Their Rights And Needs Are Recognized And Respected In Society.

49. A Consumer With A History Of Depression Tells The Peer Support Specialist They Are Starting To Experience Symptoms Of An Oncoming Depressive Episode. What Action Would The Peer Support Specialist Take To Support The Consumer? A. Advise The Consumer To Speak To Their Doctor. B. Share What Medications For Depression Worked For The Peer Support Specialist. C. Call The Consumer's Family For Additional Support. D. Ask The Consumer To Think About What May Be Causing Them To Feel That Way. ANS: A. Advise The Consumer To Speak To Their Doctor. Feedback: Encouraging The Consumer To Consult A Healthcare Professional Is A Responsible Action That Ensures They Receive Appropriate Care And Support For Their Mental Health Symptoms.
50. A Consumer Explains That It Is Taboo For Someone To Share Their Struggles With Family Members In Their Culture. How Would The Peer Support Specialist Support The Consumer? A. Ask A Peer Support Specialist From The Same Culture As The Consumer To Give Consumer Advice. B. Roleplay Or Act Out With The Consumer Ways The Consumer Can Raise The Topic With Loved Ones.