Pharm Practice Test 2024-2025 Questions and Correct Answers. Graded A, Exams of Pharmacology

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Pharm Practice Test 2024-2025 Questions and

Correct Answers. Graded A

A nurse caring for a client who has a new prescription for atenolol. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor the client? – ANS bradycardia A nurse in a provider’s office is reviewing the lab results of four clients who take digoxin. Which of the following clients is at risk for developing digoxin toxicity? – ANS a client who take furosemide for hypertension A nurse is administering morning medications and realizes that nifedipine was administered to the wrong client. Which of the following is the priority nursing action? – ANS check the clients vital signs A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for warfarin. Thee. nurse should use the results of which of the following diagnostic tests to monitor the effect of this therapy? – ANS Prothrombin time (PT)

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for clopidogrel. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take? – ANS monitor the client for black tarry stools A nurse is caring for a client who has DVT who received IV heparin for the past 5 days and now has a new prescription for oral warfarin in addition to the heparin. The client asks the nurse if both medications are necessary. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse? – ANS Heparin will be continued until the warfarin reaches a therapeutic level A nurse is caring for a client who has epilepsy and has a new prescription for lamotrigine. For which of the following findings should the nurse instruct the client to withhold the medication and notify the provider? – ANS skin rash A nurse is caring for a client who has gastroesophageal disease and a prescription for metoclopramide. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor? – ANS sedation A nurse is caring for a client who has thrombophlebitis and is receiving a continuous infusion of heparin. The client asks the nurse how long it will take for the heparin to dissolve thee clot. Which of the following responses should the

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who is 5 days postoperative following a total hip athroplasty and is receiving meperidine for pain. While the nurse is taking morning vital signs the client begins to experience a seizure. Which of the following should the nurse recognize as thee possible cause for this seizure? - ANScumulative effect A nurse is caring for an older adult client with a history of stroke who has been prescribed several medications and expresses reluctance to take them because of his difficulty swallowing. Which of the following actions is the nurses priority? - ANSobserve for symmetry of the clients soft palate and uvula A nurse is collecting data for a client who has been receiving parenteral morphine 10 mg every 4 hr for the past week due to a serious traumatic injury to the pelvis and lower extremities. The client is awake and alert but states that the morphine no longer seems to relieving her severe pain. Which of the following phenomena should the nurse realize the the client is experiencing? - ANSopiod tolerance A nurse is collecting data from a client prior to administering nifedipine. For which of the following findings should the nurse nurse contact the provider? - ANSperipheral edema in ankles

A nurse is collecting data from a client prior to the administration of digoxin. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider? - ANSpotassium level of 3.0 mEq/L A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a prescription for oral clindamycin hydrochloride. Which of the following findings should the nurse immediately report to the provider? - ANSwatery diarrhea A nurse is collecting data from a client who has been taking cyclobenzaprine for the past week. Which of the following therapeutic effects should the nurse expect to find? - ANSrelief of muscle spasms A nurse is collecting data from a client who has diabetes mellitus. The client is confused flushed and has an acetone odor on his breath. The nurse should anticipate a prescription for which of thee following types of insulin to treat the client? - ANSregular A nurse is collecting data from a client who has hypertension for propranolol. A history of which of the following conditions should be reported to the provider? - ANSheart failure

A nurse is preparing to administer centric coated aspirin to an older adult client who had a cerebrovascular accident and has difficulty swallowing medications. The client asks the nurse if she will crush the medication to make it easier to swallow. Which of the following responses should the nurse make? - ANSIf I crush it you might experience a stomach ache or indigestion A nurse is preparing to administer heparin intravenously to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? - ANSobtain an infusion pump to regulate the continuous flow flow of the medication A nurse is preparing to administer IV vancomycin to a client who has MRSA. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take? - ANSinfuse the medication over at least 60 min A nurse is preparing to administer levothyroxine 100 mcg PO to a client who has hypothyroidism. Available is levothyroxine 50 mcg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? - ANS2 tablets

A nurse is preparing to administer ofloxacin otic drops to an adult client who has otitis externa. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? - ANSapply gentle pressure with a finger to the tarsus of the ear A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client following an episode of status asthmaticus. Thee client has a prescription for two inhalations from an albuterol teetered dose inhaler. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? - ANSI will hold my breath at least 10 seconds after inhaling the medication A nurse is reinforcing teaching for a client who has a new prescription for sublingual nitroglycerin. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? - ANSIf your mouth is dry take a sip of water before putting the tablet under your tongue A nurse is reinforcing teaching for a client who has angina pectoris and a new prescription to apply a nitroglycerin transdermal patch daily at home. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the client? - ANSfold used patch with medication area to the inside and discard in a closed receptacle A nurse is reinforcing teaching for a client who has generalized anxiety disorder and has been prescribed alprazolam. Which of the following instructions should

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has chronic open angles glaucoma. The client has been prescribed pilocarpine ophthalmic solution. Which of the following statements by the client demonstrates an understanding of the teaching? - ANSI should expect to have blurred vision for up to two hours after using this medication A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has hyperlipidemia and a prescription for niacin. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching? - ANSyou might experience flushing to thee face after taking this medication A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has osteoporosis and is prescribed alendronate 70 mg PO weekly. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further instruction? - ANSI take my alendronate at thee same day every week with an 8 ounce glass of milk A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is to start taking enteric coated naproxen for rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the following client statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching? - ANSIts okay to crush a tablet as long as I make sure it dissolves completely in water before swallowing

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client with bacterial conjunctivitis of the right eye and a prescription for an antibiotic ophthalmic ointment. Which of the following statements should the nurse make? - ANSapply the ointment in a thin line into the conjunctival sac A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a young adult female client who has been prescribed lisinopril. Which of the following instructions should the nurse plan to include? - ANSreport the development of a persistent dry cough, monitor your bp on a regular basis is correct, notify your doctor immediately if you become pregnant A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parents of a preschool age child who has asthma and a prescription for montelukast chewable tablets. Which of the following statements by a parent indicates understanding of the teaching? - ANSI will have my child chew the tablet every morning A nurse is reviewing the morning lab report for a client who is bipolar disorder and recently taking lithium. The clients current lithium level is 1.2 mEq/L. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take? - ANSadminister the regular dose of lithium