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Pharmacology Final Exam Questions With Answers 100% Correctly Verified Exam Solutions GRAD, Exams of Nursing

Pharmacology Final Exam Questions With Answers 100% Correctly Verified Exam Solutions GRADED

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Download Pharmacology Final Exam Questions With Answers 100% Correctly Verified Exam Solutions GRAD and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! Pharmacology Final Exam Questions With Answers 100% Correctly Verified Exam Solutions GRADED 1. When administering the drug senna to a patient, a health care provider must inform the patient of which of the following a. This drug is intended to lower blood pressure and is best used in combination with other antihypertensives b. This drug is not intended for long term use c. The patient must limit his/her fiber intake d. Advise patient to change positions slowly to limit the risk of orthostatic hypotension 2. When giving digoxin (Lanoxin) to a patient, the health care provider notices various signs and symptoms of an overdose. The health care provider knows to give which of the following to reverse digoxin toxicity a. Naloxone b. Vitamin K c. Digibind d. Fluemanzil 3. While providing an Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, the patient asks what the action of the drug is. As a health care provider, you explain that the action of an ACE inhibitor is a. To lower blood pressure by blocking the conversion of angiotensin I to vasoconstrictor angiotensin II b. To inhibit reabsorption of sodium back into the body, ultimately increasing urine output and lowering blood pressure c. To decrease heart rate and blood pressure by competing with Beta1 and Beta2 receptors in the heart and lungs d. To lower blood glucose by stimulating the release of insulin 4. Which of the following types of insulin is “long-acting”? a. Lispro (Humalog) b. NPH (Humulin N) c. Regular insulin (Humulin R) d. Glargine (Lantus) 1. What is the therapeutic use of metformin? A. Lower blood pressure. B. To diminish seizure activity. C. The maintenance of a person’s blood glucose. D. Increase heart rate and decrease gastrointestinal secretions. 1. What is the correct definition for absorption of a drug? A. Movement of drug from site of administration to various tissues of the body. B. Describes the absorption, distribution, metabolism & excretion of drugs. C. These types of drugs can be taken over the counter. D. This addresses how various drugs affect different forms of the body. 2. What do you assess for in a patient who is on Valproate? Select all that apply. A. Suicidal thoughts B. Monitor for seizures. C. Bipolar disorder. D. Migraines. 3. What is true about food and drug precautions? Select all that apply. A. You must limit certain types of food or concurrent administration of certain types of drugs. B. Certain combinations of food and drugs can cause adverse reactions. C. Precautions may require limiting certain types of food or concurring drugs rather than restricting the drug itself. D. When one drug changes the way, another drug affects that drug. 1. ACE Inhibitors are used in the treatment of all EXCEPT: a. Hypertension b. Heart Failure c. Hypotension d. Diabetic nephropathy 2. Which of the following is used to treat migraine headaches? a. Beta-blockers b. Cholinesterase Inhibitors c. ACE inhibitors d. Anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs) 3. When administering a Serotonin Antagonist it is important to monitor for a. Intake and output b. Mental status changes c. Respiratory rate d. Anorexia 4. Which of the following is the antidote for Heparin? a. Protamine sulfate Question #4 At what amount does Acetaminophen stop controlling pain? A. Over 1,000 mg B. 750 mg C. Over 1,500 mg D. 150 mg When should the drug Montelukast be taken A. Use at least two hours before exercise B. Daily in evening C. Use two hours before exercise or daily in evening D. None of the above How should the oral form of albuterol be taken A. Administer with meals to minimize gastric irritation B. Administer before meals with water C. Administer after meals with water D. Administer in the morning with milk What should a Client taking Omeprazole report to the Heath Care Provider A. Black, tarry stools B. Diarrhea C. Abdominal pain D. All of the above When administering an Antiulcer Agents, you should be more cautious when administering it to A. A healthy 27 year old patient B. Patient with renal failure C. Elderly patients D. All of the above E. Choices B & C 1. What is the common side effect that is normal with the initial therapy of Nitroglycerine due to increased vasodilation? a. Abdominal cramps b. Calf pain c. Headache d. Blurred vision *Correct answer: C *Page 906; Adverse Reactions; Davis’s Drug Guide 2. Two tests should be monitored for a patient currently on Warfarin. What are those two tests? Select ALL that apply. a. PT b. aPTT c. INR d. BMP 3. Which of the following diuretics inhibits sodium reabsorption in the kidneys while saving K+ and Hydrogen ions? a. Spironolactone b. Furosemide c. Hydrochlorothiazide d. Bumetanide 4. A nurse is about to administer Propanolol to a patient. The nurse takes the patient’s apical pulse and documents it as 58 bmp. How should the nurse continue? a. Administer the medication as normal b. Cut the tablet in half and administer half of the normal dose c. Give the XR form of the medication d. Withhold administration of the medication and notify physician 1. Which of the following should be monitored for patients taking diuretics? (select all that apply) a. Daily weight b. Intake and output c. Amount and location of edema d. Appetite e. Lung sounds 2. Which of the following drugs has a therapeutic effect that increases cardiac output and slows heart rate? a. Heparin b. Alprazolam c. Digoxin d. Levothyroxine 3. Which of the following is a potassium-sparing diuretic? a. Furosemide b. Spironolactone c. Hydrochlorothiazide d. Bumetanide 4. What is the antidote for Warfarin? a. Vitamin D b. Vitamin C c. Vitamin K d. Vitamin B6 1. A nurse is completing discharge teaching for a client who has a new prescription for transdermal patches. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands the instructions? A. "I will clean the site with an alcohol swab before I apply the patch." B. "I will rotate the application sites weekly." C. "I will apply the patch to an area of skin with no hair." D. "I will place the new patch on the site of the old patch. 2.A nurse is teaching a client who has a prescription for a long- term use of oral prednisone for chronic asthma. The nurse should instruct the client to monitor for which of the following adverse effects? A. Weight Gain B. Nervousness C. Bradycardia D. Constipation 3. A nurse is caring for a patient who is taking Digoxin. The nurse should instruct the patient to monitor and report which of the following adverse effects? ( select all the apply) A. Fatigue B. Constipatio n C. Anorexia D. Rash E. Diplopia 4. What is the antidote for Heparin? A. Atropine b. Protamine C. Calcium Carbonate D. Ferrous Sulfate B. ase C. olol D. pril 1. What is the Therapeutic Effects of Lithium? A.) Prevents/decreases incidence of acute manic episodes B.) Maintenance of blood glucose C.) Control of hyperglycemia in diabetic patients D.) Diminished seizure activity 2. What is the action of Metformin? A.)Decrease intestinal glucose absorption B.) Increase sensitivity to insulin C.) Decrease hepatic glucose production D.) All of the above 3.What is the medication effectiveness of Propranolol? Select all that apply. A.) Decrease in BP B.) Prevention of MI C.) Decrease tremors D.) Decrease in GI pain and irritation 4. What is a common side effect of Albuterol? A.)Paradoxical Bronchospasm B.)Diarrhea C.) Seizures D.) Vision loss 1) What is the therapeutic use of Albuterol? • A) Bronchodilation • B) Anti-coagulant • C) Anti-arrhythmic • D) Proton-pump inhibitor 2) What is an expected outcome for Lithium • A) Reduced risk of myocardial infarction • B) Reduced risk of GI ulcers • C) Decrease in respiratory distress • D) Decreased incidence of acute manic episodes 3) What is the antidote for Heparin? • A) Warfarin • B) Protamine sulfate antidote • C) Insulin • D) Naloxone 4) What medication is a contraindication to Nitroglycerin • A) Hydrochloroquinone • B) Methylprednisolone • C) Phenazopyridine • D) Erectile dysfunction drugs 1. What is the classification of Ondansetron? a. Antihypertensive b. Antiarrthymia c. Antiemetic d. Antiulcer agent Answer: C 2. Which of the following drugs has a therapeutic effect that prevents thromboembolic event? a. Warfarin b. Amlodipine c) Blood in urine d) Tremors 4. What is the therapeutic use for Lithium? a) Decrease blood pressure b) Decreases incidence of acute manic episodes c) Decreases seizure activity d) Increase urinary output 1. Which drug is used to reverse the effects of an opioid overdose? A. Aspirin B. Advil C. Naloxone D. Odansetron 2. A patient with , should stop taking NSAIDS A. Peptic Ulcers B. Headaches C. Cramps D. Nausea 3. Which is not one of the rights of medication administration? A. Right patient B. Right time C. Right attitude D. Right documentation Tylenol is classified as . A. non opioid analgesic B. Opioid analgesic C. Hypoglycemic D. Diuretic 1. Your patient is on the medication Lithium for bipolar I disorder. What major side effect should you monitor the patient for? a. Cough b. hypothermia c. Seizures d. Pulmonary edema 2. When administering the opioid Morphine to a patient, it is given in doses of a. 2-5 mg every 3-4 hours b. 10-12 mg every 4 hours c. 1-2mg every 8 hours d. 25 mg every 6 hours 3. If you are treating a patient that has renal failure, what type of pain medications should you avoid? a. Opioids b. NSAIDs c. Nonopioids d. Short-acting analgesics 4. A common side effect of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors is a. Suicidal thoughts b. Toxic epidermal necrosis c. Heart failure d. cough 1. Which of the following is an action of the drug Metformin? A. Decreases hepatic glucose production B. Limits seizure propagation by altering ion transport C. Inhibits transport of calcium into myocardial and vascular smooth muscle cells D. Prevent chronic asthma 2. Which of the following are common side effects when taking the drug Phenytoin. Select all that apply. A. Drowsiness B. Increased suicidal thoughts C. Ataxia D. Dry mouth 3. Samuel, a 65-year-old patient comes into the hospital for an anginal attack. Which of the following is an important nursing intervention when administering Nitroglycerine? A. If the patient has more pain, apply another transdermal patch and keep the others on B. Don’t wash the skin after removing a transdermal patch C. Remove the transdermal patch 10-12 hours every night to prevent tolerance D. Monitor blood pressure only after administration 4. How can Ondansetron be administered? Select all that apply. A. PO B. IV C. Subcutaneous D. IM COLLAPSE 1. Albuterol can be given in all but which of these forms: a. extended release b. inhalation c. intravenously d. orally 2. A side effect given off by omeprazole is: a. bloody stools 3. ACE inhibitors end in what? a. -olol b. -pril c. -statin d. -ide 4. What is the therapeutic levels for digoxin? a. 0.2 – 0.5 ng/mL b. 0.5 – 2 ng/mL c. 1.0 – 1.8 ng/mL d. 2.0 – 5.0 ng/mL What is the therapeutic effect of Montelukast? a) decreased incidence and severity of nausea and vomiting b) decreased frequency and severity of acute asthma attacks c) laxative action d) protects ulcers with subsequent healing Answer: B Which of these is a platelet aggregation inhibitor? a) Albuterol b) Montelukast c) Clopidogrel d) Ondansetron Which of these is a side effect of Sennosides? (Select all that apply.) a) cramping b) bruising c) diarrhea d) headaches Amlodipine manages what? a) constipation b) hypertension c) migraines d) hypercholesterolemia 1- what is the route of INSULIN GLARGINE: a- subcutaneous. b- b- oral. c- c- IV. d- d- sublingual 2- what is the classification of HEPARIN: a- antihypertention. b- b- anticoagulants c- c-antidiabetic. d- d-laxative 3- what is the therapeutic effects of FUROSEMIDE: a- diuretics. b- b- decrease blood pressure. c- c- prevention of gastric ulceration. d- d- a and b 4- other name of METFORMIN include: a- skelaxin. b- b-digoxin. c- c- glucophage. d- d- Advil 1.) What is the therapeutic effect of Albuterol? a. bronchodilater b. antihypertensive c. antitussive d. antiarrhythmic 2.) Which of the following is an ACE inhibitor? a. albuterol b. afatinib c. captopril d. spironolactone 3.) What is the pharmacological action of propanolol? a. adrenergic b. beta blocker c. dopamine agonist d. opioid agonist 4.) Which of the following is NOT a way to increase bowel regulation? a. increase fiber intake b. increase activity c. decrease fiber intake d. increase fluid intake What is the pharmacologic category for Montelukast? A. Anticoagulants B. Antiangials C. Leukotriene antagonists D. Adrenergics At what blood pressure would you hold Digoxin in an adult? A. <60 B. >60 C. >80 D. <80 When administering Propranolol through an IV, what should be done before? A. Nothing, there is no importance B. The patient should eat C. The patient should drink a lot of water 3. What is the therapeutic use of levothyroxine? A. Suppression of seizure activity B. Decreased frequency of migraines C. Replacement in hypothyroidism to restore normal hormonal balance D. Treatment of ulcers 4. Prior to administration of levothyroxine, which of the following should the nurse complete? (Select all that apply) A. Assess degree of numbness in affected area B. Monitor for intensified pain C. Assess weight D. Assess apical pulse E. Assess mental status Which of the following is a common adverse effect of the bronchodilator albuterol? A) nausea B) vomiting C)stomach cramps D)chest pain * What is the classification of the medication lithium? A) antihistamine B) mood stabilizer * C)bronchodilator D)anti-ulcer agents When teaching a patient about their new medication montelukast which of the following statements made by the patient would indicate they are in need of further teaching? A) “I can skip a dose if I do not feel asthma symptoms” * B) “I should take the medication 2 hours before exercising” C) “I should not double the dosage” D) “this medication may increase suicidal thoughts” Which of the following is the most serious side effect of the mood stabilizing drug lithium? A) fatigue B) headache C)seizures * D)abdominal pain 1. When educating a patient about Regular Insulin, you should include which instruction: A. Shake the vial vigorously B. Expect the solution to appear cloudy C. Store unopened vials at room temperature D. Inject the insulin subcutaneously 2. Which of the following medications would you administer for an overdose of acetaminophen? A. Naloxone B. Vitamin K C. Acetylcysteine D. Atropine 3. Select all the early manifestations of lithium toxicity A. Nausea B.Hypotension C.Renal Failure D.Muscle Weakness 4. Which of the following describes the action of an agonist on a receptor. A. Destroys the receptor B. Competes with a receptor C. Activates a receptor D. Blocks a receptor Pharmacology Final Study Guide 1. Which of the following is an antianginal and nitrate? a. antiulcer b. laxative c. Antianemic d. lipid-lowering agent 9. When a company develops a new drug and gives it an official name, this name is the . a. Brand name b. Generic name c. prototype d. prescription 10. What is the maximal response a drug can produce? a. potency b. agonist c. efficacy d. bioavalibility 11. What is/are the major adverse/side effects of regular insulin? Select all that apply a. hypoglycemia b. hypokalemia c. drowsiness d. anaphylaxis 12. Which of the following drugs can suppress seizure activity and decrease the frequency of migraine headache? a. glipizide b. hydrochlorothiazide c. atropine d. valproate 13. What is the pharmacological class of Metformin? a. Benzodiazepines b. Anticonvulsant c. Biguanide d. Beta blocker 14. Which is the only type of insulin that can be given IV? a. Regular b. NPH c. Long-acting d. Rapid-acting 15. What is the therapeutic range for lithium? a. 3.0-4.6 mEq/L b. 0.5-2.0 mEq/L c. 0.2-0.7 mEq/L d. 2.0-3.5 mEq/L 16. Which drug is the antidote of Alprazolam? a. Physostigmine b. Protamine sulfate c. Flumazenil d. Acetylcysteine 17. What is the classification for the drug valproate? a. Anti-diabetic b. Anti-convulsants c. Anti-ulcer agent d. Anti-hypertensives 18. What is a severe adverse effect of warfarin? a. Bleeding b. Arrhythmias c. blurred vision d. bradycardia 19. What is the pharmacological action of metformin? a. Blocks stimulation of beta1 and beta2. b. Blocks vasoconstriction and aldosterone. c. Acts at many levels in CNS to produce anxiolytic effect d. Decreases hepatic glucose production. 20. What is a severe adverse effect of iron? a. Seizures b. dry mouth c. edema d. serotoin syndrome 21. When administering the drug lithium, name one important side effect to watch for: a. Anaphylaxis b. Seizures c. Angioedema d. Pulmonary Edema 22. Which of the following pharmacologic classifications does the drug propranolol fall under? a. Beta Blockers b. Cholinergics c. Immune globulins d. Barbiturates 23. Name a desired outcome of the drug Phenytoin: a. Decrease symptoms of PTSD b. Resolution of signs of infection c. Decrease or cessation of seizures without excessive sedation d. Prevention or relief of bronchospasm 24. What is/are the action(s) of the drug metformin? a. Decreases Hepatic glucose production and intestinal glucose absorption b. Increases sensitivity to insulin c. Short term sedation d. Both A and B 25. A patient comes to the hospital with a suspected opioid overdose, what would be the appropriate medication to be administered? a. Exenatide b. Naloxone c. Heparin d. Tolvaptan 26. What is an example of a medication that is a bronchodilator a. Albuterol b. Omeprazole c. Ondansetron d. Senna 27. Hydrochlorothiazide is classified as a a. Ant-inflammatory b. Antiarrhythmics c. Diuretics d. Antifungals 28. What does it mean when a medication has a half-life? a. It only lasts for 30 mins after the medication is given b. How long it takes for half of the dose to be eliminated from the blood stream c. It is the peak of how effective the medicine is d. Drug is greatly reduced before it reaches the systemic circulation 42. What is one therapeutic use for Nitroglycerine? a. Relief or prevention of anginal attacks b. Diuresis and mobilization of excess fluid c. Decrease nausea and vomiting d. Relief of anxiety 43. What classification of drug is Penicillin? a. Antiarrhythmic b. Anticonvulsant c. Anti-ineffective d. Mood stabilizer 44. What is one of the therapeutic uses of Valporate? a. Suppression of seizure activity b. Replacement of hypothyroidism to restore normal hormone balance c. Maintenance of blood glucose d. Lowering of blood pressure 45. What is the peak range of regular insulin? a. 30 – 2 ½ hours b. 1 – 3 hours c. 6 – 14 hours d. 1 – 5 hours 46. What is pharmacodynamics? a. The medical reference summarizing standards of drug purity, strength and directions for synthesis b. The drugs actions at receptor site and the physiological, chemical, and behavioral effects produced by these actions c. The maximum response that a drug can produce d. Movements of the drugs throughout the body 47. ACE inhibitors… a. Block the vasoconstrictor and aldosterone from producing effects of angiotensin II at the receptor site b. Blocks stimulation of beta 1 and beta 2 at the receptor sites c. Blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to the vasoconstrictor angiotensin II d. None of the above 48. Warfarin is an anticoagulant that… a. Prevents the structure of blood clots from being formed b. Dissolves the blood clots that have already formed c. Dilates the coronary arteries in the body d. Is given for as an anti-arrhythmic for two rhythm disturbances 49. Which route should lithium be administered by? a. IV b. IM c. PO d. Sublingual 50. What is Alprazolam therapeutic use? a. Prevent thrombus formation b. Relief of anxiety c. Decrease risk of stroke d. Increase urinary output 51. What is the expected pharmacological action of propranolol? a. Block stimulation of beta1 b. Alter water & electrolyte transport in the large intestine c. Block stimulation of beta 2 d. Both A and C are correct 52. What drugs interact with tetracycline? (select all that apply) a. Warfarin b. Antacids c. Tamsulosin d. Barbiturates 53. What should you monitor when given a patient Clopidogrel? a. Signs of thrombotic thrombolytic purpura b. Bleeding during therapy c. CBC with differential and platelet count d. All the above 54. What is the therapeutic classification of Furosemide? a. Antidiabetics b. Diuretics c. Anticonvulsants d. Antidote 55. When giving a patient Lithium what is a life threatening side effect? a. Erythema b. Pancreatitis c. Seizures d. Headache 56. What is important to monitor when giving the drug Phenytoin? a. Suicidal thoughts b. Stomach pain c. Bowel function d. Urinary pH 57. What is the therapeutic effect of Warfarin? a. Prevention of thromboembolic events b. Suppression of seizure activity c. Laxative action d. Relief or prevention of anginal attacks 58. What category class is the drug Senna? a. Laxative b. Anti-Ulcer c. ACE inhibitor d. Benzodiazepines 59. Patients should avoid what drink while taking Alprazolam? a. Water b. Grapefruit juice c. Green Tea d. Milk 60. Heparin is classified under what class? a. Laxative b. ACE inhibitor c. Anti-convulsant d. Antithrombotic 61. The drug Ondansetron action is? a. Decrease constipation b. Decrease hypertension b. The beta blocker should NOT be abruptly stopped; the dose should be tapered down. c. The beta blocker dose should be maintained while taking another antianginal drug. d.Half the beta blocker dose should be taken for the next several weeks. 72. The nurse acknowledges that the first-line drug for treating this client's blood pressure might be which drug? a. Diuretic b.Alpha blocker c. ACE inhibitor d.Alpha/beta blocker 73. A client tells a nurse, "I don't get the same relief as I used to with this pain medication." The nurse should recognize that the client is experiencing which of the following? a) Drug addiction b) Physical dependence c) Drug tolerance d) Psychological dependence 74. What is the classification of the drug Lithium? a. Anti-diabetic b. Anti-ulcer agent c. Mood stabilizer d. Diuretic 75. What is the therapeutic use of Digoxin? a. Increased cardiac output and slowing of the heart rate b. Increased heart rate c. Lowering of blood pressure d. Conservation of potassium 76. What route is Montelukast administered? a. IV b. IM c. PO d. SubQ 77. What is an adverse reaction to Montelukast? (select all that apply) a. Stroke b. Stevens-Johnsons Syndrome c. Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis d. Suicidal thoughts/Behaviors 78. What is the therapeutic classification of Metformin? a. Antiemetic b. Antiarrhythmic c. Antidepressant d. Antidiabetic 79. Which of the following is NOT a side effect of Alprazolam? a. dizziness b. drowsiness c. Insomnia d. Lethargy 80. What is the antidote for Warfarin? a. Vitamin K b. Naloxone c. Digibind d. Flumazenil 81. What is the therapeutic effect of Ondansetron? a. Healing of duodenal ulcers b. Decreased incidence and severity of nausea and vomiting c. Increased production of urine d. Laxative action 82. What’s the normal range for therapeutic serum digoxin levels? a. 0.5-2 ng/mL b. 1-2 ng/mL c. 0.2-0.5 ng/mL d. 0-1 ng/mL 83. What is the most common side effect of insulin? a. Hyperglycemia b. Hypoglycemia c. Infection d. Convulsions 84. What drug classification is Valproate? a. Antiarrhythmic b. Mood stabilizer c. anticonvulsant d. Anticoagulant 85. What route can ondansetron be given? (select all that apply) a. PO b. IV c. Rectal d. IM 86. What is the therapeutic range for Lithium? a. 0.3-0.5 b. 0.5-1 c. 0.5-2 d. 0.6-1 87. Alprazolam's therapeutic use is what? a. Relief of drowsiness b. Relief of anxiety c. Relief of bronchospasms d. Relief of cardiac arrest 88. A patient given furosemide for diuresis should have a decrease in what? a. decrease in edema b. decrease in urine d. Platelet count 98. A nurse is giving a patient a loading dose of 1 mg of an antiarrhythmic drug to treat atrial flutters. Which of the following is most likely the drug being administered? a. Digoxin b. Propranolol c. Ibuprofen d. Lithium 99. Which of the following medications works to lessen the loss of potassium a while at the same time acting as a diuretic a. Hydrochrlorothiazide b. Sprionolodetone c. Furosemide d. Morphine 100. After administering the drug Atropine to a patient, the nurse notices side effects of dry mouth, tachycardia, and drowsiness. The nurse suspects ans overdose of the drug. Which of the following is the antidote for Atropine? a. Flumazenil b. Naloxone c. Physostigmine d. Protamine sulfate 101. is the main glucocorticoid produced by the adrenal glands. a. Fluticasone b. Hydrocortisone c. Fludrocortisone d. Dexamethasone e. Prednisone 102. is the period of time required for concentration of a drug to be reduced by 50%. a. Efficacy b. Steady-state concentration c. Half-life d. Clearance 103. Which of the following medications is known to act on the Renin- Angiotensin- Aldosterone System (RAAS), in order to prevent the conversion of angiotensin I to the angiotensin II? a. ACE inhibitors b. Spironolactone c. Beta blockers d. ARCs 104. Protamine Sulfate is known to counteract the therapeutic effect of which medication? a. Nitroglycerin b. Heparin c. Digoxin d. Warfarin e. Amlodipine 105. Efficacy is the a drug can produce. A. measurement of the dose B. maximal response C. lethal dose D. concentration 106. All benzodiazepines reduce and produce . A. anxiety, sedation B. hunger, food coma C. sedation, anxiety D. drowsiness, wakefulness 107. Metronidazole is effective in the treatment of (select all that apply) A. vaginal trichomoniasis B. giardiasis C. amebiasis D. bacterial vaginosis 108. Morphine over dose is treated with A. Naloxone B. Vitamin K C. Time D. Grapefruit juice